2-C-2: Components of Patient Records Flashcards

1
Q

How must a patient’s identity be confirmed?

A

A patient’s identity must be confirmed in two ways, such as the patient’s name and date of birth.

A face photo of the patient should be included in the patient’s chart for visual confirmation.

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2
Q

What is the best way to identify an inpatient?

A

The best way to ID an inpatient is with their wrist bracelet.

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3
Q

What should an outpatient carry for identification?

A

An outpatient should carry an identification card that will be checked by therapists treating the patient.

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4
Q

What must be included in patient chart documentation?

A

Entries on the patient’s chart must be dated and initialed or signed by the radiation therapists who treated the patient.

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5
Q

What is essential for the clarity of information in a patient’s chart?

A

Information written in a patient’s chart must be clear and legible.

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6
Q

What should be done if an error is made in the treatment chart?

A

If an error is made, draw a single line through the error and write the correct information, adding the initials of who corrected it along with the date.

Never use correction fluid (Wite-Out) or anything that completely covers the error.

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7
Q

What may necessitate a change in treatment?

A

Sometimes a change in treatment is necessary depending on the patient’s circumstances.

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8
Q

What must a therapist do if there is a change in treatment?

A

The therapist treating the patient must be aware of any changes and take the appropriate measures following any changes.

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9
Q

What is required if there is a change in field size?

A

Changes in field size will require imaging to validate changes.

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10
Q

How should a changed field be named?

A

If there is a change in the field, it will be renamed to show the change, using subscript letters, numbers, or prime marks (1,*).

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11
Q

What constitutes a medical event according to the NRC?

A

A medical event is when the total dose delivered to a patient is different from the prescription by 20 percent or more, or when the delivered dose for one fraction is different from the prescription by 50 percent or more.

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12
Q

What are other examples of medical events?

A

Examples include delivering radioactive materials to the wrong patient, via the wrong route, using the wrong materials, or leakage from the sealed source.

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13
Q

What is the reporting requirement for a medical event?

A

The medical event must be reported to the NRC by the next day after realization, and a written report must be submitted within 15 days.

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14
Q

What must be communicated to the patient and physician after a medical event?

A

The patient and the physician must be informed within 24 hours.

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15
Q

What must the report of a medical event include?

A

The report must include the licensed person’s name, the physician who prescribed the treatment, a description of what occurred, the effect on the patient, and the appropriate measures that will be taken after the event.

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16
Q

Who is responsible for creating reports of medical events?

A

The Radiation Safety Officer (RSO) is responsible for creating these reports.