1.9-1.11 Flashcards

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1
Q

control group?

A

A group with a known outcome/a group that has no changes happen to it over the course of the experiment

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2
Q

experimental group?

A

a group where one singular aspect of the experiment (the x-value, independent variable) is changed to prove/disprove the hypothesis

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3
Q

standardized variables

A

(or controls) are variables that could potentially skew the results of an experiment if not kept constant.

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4
Q

experimental variable

A

optimally there is only one): It is what changes in the experimental group over the course of an experiment, to see how it changes the outcome.

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5
Q

goals of science?

A

Understand natural phenomena, Discoveries

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6
Q

goals of technology?

A

Apply scientific knowledge for some specific purpose, Invention/Innovation

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7
Q

what do science and technology have in common?

A

science and technology are interdependent! And they both can have a plethora of results, good and terrible.

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8
Q

artificial selection

A

humans have been modifying species for millenia, bear little resemblance to crops of origin.

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9
Q

biotechnology

A

ex. transfer genes between plants to help. Drought tolerance.

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10
Q

Habitat loss/climate change

A

is humans affecting evolution unintentionally. Getting rid of species.

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11
Q

how have humans unintentionally affected evolution

A

antibiotic resistance

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12
Q

How can a human understanding of evolution help them better their technologies?

A

develop strategies for conservation efforts, be smart when using antibiotics. Create vaccines all by tracking evolution. Identify shared genes.

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