17 Where social, legal, & health psychology collide Flashcards

1
Q

What do we know about domestic violence?

A

Family violence

  • Between family members most commonly intimate partner relationships
  • Typically where perpetrator exercises power and control over another

Sexual Violence

  • The behaviour of sexual nature carried out against a person’s will
  • Perpretrated by anyone
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2
Q

Who is at greatest risk?

A

Women, more likely to know the perpetrator & occur in the home

Men, more likely to encounter violence from strangers in public

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3
Q

Which groups are most at risk?

A
  • Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander women
  • Young Women
  • Pregnant Women
  • Women with disabilities
  • Women with experiencing financial hardship
  • Women and men who experienced abuse or witnessed domestic as children
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4
Q

Explain the impact on health with children being part of the most vulnerable groups

A

1 in 6 girls, 1 in 9 boys

Impact:

  • Long-term effects on development
  • Increased risk of mental health Issues
  • Increased risk of behavioural issues
  • Increased risk of earning difficulties

68% of mothers experiencing violence reported children witnessing violence

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5
Q

Explain the impact on health with Indigenous people being part of the most vulnerable groups

A

The rate of partner homicides compared to non-indigenous: 2x, the rate of hospitalisation goes up by 32x and the rate of child abuse/neglect goes up by 7x

Family violence within Indigenous communities needs to be understood as both a cause and effect of social disadvantage and intergenerational trauma

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6
Q

What is the impact on health and what it could lead to?

A
  • Homelessness

- Mental health conditions most prevalent (35% anxiety disorders, 32% depressive disorders)

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7
Q

Which groups are underrepresented in these figures on the impact on health?

A

Indigenous women
Pregnant Women
Women with disability
Women experiencing homelessness

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8
Q

What impact does registering a birth have on health?

A

Not having a birth certificate can potentially impact the future in different ways:

  • Enrolling in school
  • Government benefits
  • Medicare
  • Driver’s license
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9
Q

What happens when systems fail?

A

Indigenous women are least served by the legal system as men perpetrating violence against them are the least likely to be held accountable within the justice system

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