17 The Highway System Flashcards

Pages 26-27

1
Q

The Highway System

Name the 4 National Highway Systems

A

Specific Arterial Roadways

Strategic Highway Network

Major Strategic Highway Network Connectors

Intermodal Connectors

page 28

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2
Q

The National Highway System is only comprises ____% of the nation’s roads

A

4.1%.

Book page 26

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3
Q

The National Highway System carries more than ____% of all vehicle traffic

A

44%.

Book page 26

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4
Q

What roadways which provide access to major ports, airports, public transportation facilities,or other intermodal facilities

A

Specific Arterial

Book page 26

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5
Q

What roadway provide defense access, as well as continuity and emergency capabilities for defense purposes

A

Strategic Highway Network

Book page 26

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6
Q

Which highway provide access between major military installations and the Strategic Highway Network

A

Major Strategic Highway Network Connectors

Book page 26

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7
Q

Which highway provide access between major intermodal facilities and the other four subsystems making up the National Highway System

A

Intermodal Connectors

Book page 26

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8
Q

The growth rate in highway vehicle miles traveled had exceeded ___% for every five years period in the 1960’s

A

3%

Book page 26

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9
Q

In the ____, the growth of U.S. VMT was offset by sharp declines corresponding to the recession and fuel crisis in 1973-74 and 1979-80.

A

1970’s

Book page 26

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10
Q

VMT grew steadily in the 1980s by ____%

A

37%

Book page 27

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11
Q

VMT grew steadily in the 1990s by ___%

A

26%

Book page 27

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12
Q

VMT grew steadily in the 2000s by ___%

A

8%

Book page 27

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13
Q

The National Highway System carries ____% of heavy truck traffic

A

75%

Book page 26

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14
Q

The National Highway System carries ____% of tourist traffic

A

90%

Book page 26

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15
Q

From _____ - _____ VMT grew just under 5%, from 2.98 to 3.10 trillion.

A

2010-2015

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16
Q

From 2010 -2015 VMT grew just under _____%, from 2.98 to 3.10 trillion.

A

5%

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17
Q

From 2010 -2015 VMT grew just under 5%, from ______ to ______ ________.

A

2.98 to 3.10 trillion

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18
Q

Growth stalled from _____- _____ due to the covid- 19 pandemic

A

2015-2020

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19
Q

Growth stalled from 2015-2020 due to the _____ ____ _______

A

covid- 19 pandemic

20
Q

Numbers decreased over ____% from 3.11 trillion in 2015 to 2.91 trillion in 2020

A

4%

21
Q

Numbers decreased over 4% from _____ ______ _____ _____ to 2.91 trillion in 2020

A

3.11 trillion in 2015

22
Q

There are over ____ ____ miles of highways and roads in the U.S.

A

4.19 million

23
Q

VMT decreased over 4% from 3.11 trillion in 2015 to _____ _____ _____ ______

A

2.91 trillion in 2020

24
Q

The Highway System

From ___(Y) to ___(Y) VMT grew just under 5%

A

2010 to 2015

page 27

25
Q

The Highway System

What years did the VMT stall?

A

2015 to 2020

page 27

26
Q

The Highway System

What was VMT in 2020?

A

291 trillion

page 27

27
Q

The Highway System

What was the VMT in 2015?

A

3.11 trillion or 3.10

page 27

28
Q

The Highway System

What was the % of decrease in VMT from 2015 to 2020

A

4%

page 27

29
Q

The Highway System

What was the % growth of VMT from 2010 to 2015

A

5%

page 27

30
Q

The Highway System

What was the VMT in 2010?

A

2.98 trillion

page 27

31
Q

State Regulations

North American Standard Inspection Program describes the 8 level of inspections. what level is this?

North American Standard Inspection

A

Level 1

page 24

32
Q

State Regulations

North American Standard Inspection Program describes the 8 level of inspections. what level is this?

Walk-Around Driver/Vehicle Inspection

A

Level 2

page 24

33
Q

State Regulations

North American Standard Inspection Program describes the 8 level of inspections. what level is this?

Driver/Credential/Administrative Inspection

A

Level 3

page 24

34
Q

State Regulations

North American Standard Inspection Program describes the 8 level of inspections. what level is this?

Special Inspections

A

Level 4

page 24

35
Q

State Regulations

North American Standard Inspection Program describes the 8 level of inspections. what level is this?

Vehicle-Only Inspection

A

Level 5

page 24

36
Q

State Regulations

North American Standard Inspection Program describes the 8 level of inspections. what level is this?

North American Standard Inspection for Transuranic Waste and Highway route controlled Quantities (HRCQ) of Radioactive Material

A

Level 6

page 24

37
Q

State Regulations

North American Standard Inspection Program describes the 8 level of inspections. what level is this?

Jurisdictional Mandated Commercial Vehicle Inspection

A

Level 7

page 24

38
Q

State Regulations

North American Standard Inspection Program describes the 8 level of inspections. what level is this?

North American Standard Electronic Inspection

A

Level 8

page 24

39
Q

How many roadside inspection were conducted in 2021

A

2.88 million

40
Q

How many roadside inspection were conducted in 2022

A

2.99 million

41
Q

State Regulations

____ and _____ trucking operations are subject to many type of state regulations- tax, environmental and safety, to name just a few

A

interstate and intrastate

Book Page 22

42
Q

State Regulations

On ____ ____ ___ (month, Day, Year), the Federal Aviation Administration Authorization Act of 1994 went into effect

A

January 1, 1995

Book Page 22

43
Q

State Regulations

What Act permits State to continue to regulate motor vehicle safety, including the transportation of hazardous materials

(as long as the state regulation is consistent with the federal hazmat regulations)

A

Federal Aviation Administration Authorization Act of 1994

Book Page 22

44
Q

State Regulations

What Act permits States to control routing based on size and weight of vehicles, and financial responsibility (insurance)

A

Federal Aviation Administration Authorization Act of 1994

Book Page 22

45
Q

State Regulations

States may also enact laws and regulations governing cargo liability, extension of credit, bills of lading classification, mileage guide and joint line rates, these economic laws can be no more burdensome than _ ___ and /or_____ addressing the same subject and may only apply to carriers who elect to be subject to them.

A

federal laws and regulations

Book Page 22

46
Q

State Regulations

The constitutionality of whether the Federal government could prohibit states from enacting/ enforcing such pricing, route or service laws was upheld by the ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___and later by the U.S. Supreme Court in February 2008.

A

U.S. Court of Appeals for the 10th Circuit

Book page 22

47
Q

State Regulations

The constitutionality of whether the Federal government could prohibit states from enacting/ enforcing such pricing, route or service laws was upheld by the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 10th Circuit and later by the ___ _____ ____ ___ ____ _____.

A

U.S. Supreme Court in February 2008

Book page 22