39 Distracted Driving Flashcards

page 49-52

1
Q

Distracted Driving

What year did (VTTI) do there study on distracted driving

A

2009

Book page 49

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2
Q

Distracted Driving

When did the rule prohibits CMV drivers from holding, dialing or reaching “ in an unacceptable and unsafe manner” for a hand-held cellular phone go in effect
(M)(D)(Y)

A

January 3, 2012

Book page 50

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3
Q

Distracted Driving

In ____(M) ____(Y) NHTSA released voluntary guidelines for vehicle manufacturers to reduce visual-manual distractions, such as communications, entertainment and navigation devices

A

April 2013

Book page 51

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4
Q

Who did the study on distracted driving

A

VTTI

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5
Q

___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ____ ____ fleet safety benchmark study revealed that the safest fleet have written policies restricting the use of mobile phone records after a collision, regardless of severity

A

The Network of Employers for Traffic Safety’s 2012

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6
Q

Who found that eating while driving could be riskier than talking on a cell phone depending upon what was being eaten

A

NHTSA

The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration

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7
Q

Distracted Driving

Texting truck drivers increased their risk of a “safety-critical driving event” by _ times when compared to a non-distracted driver

A

23.2 times

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8
Q

Distracted Driving

Truck drivers dailing a cell phone increased their risk of a “safety-critical driving event” by ___ times when compared to a non-distracted driver

A

5.9 times

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9
Q

Distracted Driving

Truck drivers using, or reaching for, an electronic device increased their risk of a “safety-critical driving event” by ___ times when compared to a non-distracted driver

A

6.7

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10
Q

Distracted Driving

Carnegie Mellon study suggested driving while using a cell phone reduces the amount of brain activity associated with driving by ___%

A

37%

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11
Q

Distracted Driving

A 2007 published study by Canadian Center for Occupational Health and Safety found smoking to be a source of distraction in 0.9% of distraction related crashed, which equated to about _____ crashes over the 5 year study period

A

12,780

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12
Q

Distracted Driving

In a study released by AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety, it was noted that ___% of those surveyed believe it is not acceptable to talk on a handheld cell phone while driving

A

71%

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13
Q

Distracted Driving

In a study released by AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety, it was noted that ___% believe texting while driving to be just as, or more, dangerous then talking on phone

A

95%

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14
Q

Distracted Driving

____% of the respondents admitted to using a cell phone while driving

A

67%

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15
Q

Distracted Driving

What percent of driver admited to sending or reading text messages

A

21%

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16
Q

Distracted Driving

What is percent of all drivers under the age of 20 who were involved in fatal crashes were reported as distracted at the time of the crash

A

11%

Book page 50

17
Q

Distracted Driving

There are ___ states and the District of Columbia that prohibit text messaging while driving for all drivers

A

49

Book page 50

18
Q

Distracted Driving

There are ___ states and the District of Columbia that prohibit hand-held cell phone use while driving for all drivers

A

27

Book page 52

19
Q

Distracted Driving

NHTSA reported in 2019 that ____ people were killed in motor vehicle crashes involving distracted drivers

A

2142

Book page 50

20
Q

Distracted Driving

FMCSA and PHMSA issued a final rule in _____(Y) that restricts the use of hand-held moblic telephones by interstate CMV drivers and intrastate hazmat drivers

A

2011

Book page 50

21
Q

CMV drivers who are convicted of a hand-held cell phone violation twice within a 3-year period will be disqualified for ___ days

A

60 days

Book page 51

22
Q

CMV drivers who are convicted of a hand-held cell phone violation 3 times within a 3-year period will be disqualified for _____ days and could be subject to a federal civil penaltie of up to $2750 for each offense

A

120 days

Book page 51

23
Q

Motor carriers are found to have allowed their divers to use hand-held cell phones while operating a CMV face a maximun civil penalty of $_____ per violation and a 10 point CSA violation.

A

11,000

Book page 51

24
Q

What study found that motorists who use hand-held devices are 4 times more likely to get into crashes serious enough to injure themselves

A

Monash University study

Book page 49

25
Q

When did the FMCSA and PHMSA issued a final rule that restricts the use of hand-held moblic telephones by interstate CMV drivers and intrastate hazmat drivers go into effect (M)(D)(Y)

A

January 3, 2012

Book page 50

26
Q

The guidelines include recommendations on distracted driving to limit the time a driver must take his eyes off the road to perform any task to ___at a time and _____ total

A

2 seconds

12 seconds

Book page 51

27
Q

Texting, for example, amounted to _____ _____ of distracting over a 6 second interval. At 60 mph, that means a driver is traveling more than the length of a football field without his eyes on the road

A

4.6 seconds

28
Q

A 2007 published study by Canadian Center for Occupational Health and Safety found smoking to be a source of distraction in ____% of distraction related crashed

A

0.9%

29
Q

Drivers will also be subject to federal civil penalties of up to $____ for each offense of distracted Driving

A

$2750