39 Distracted Driving Flashcards

page 49-52

1
Q

Distracted Driving

What year did (VTTI) do there study on distracted driving

A

2009

Book page 49

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2
Q

Distracted Driving

When did the rule prohibits CMV drivers from holding, dialing or reaching “ in an unacceptable and unsafe manner” for a hand-held cellular phone go in effect
(M)(D)(Y)

A

January 3, 2012

Book page 50

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3
Q

Distracted Driving

In ____(M) ____(Y) NHTSA released voluntary guidelines for vehicle manufacturers to reduce visual-manual distractions, such as communications, entertainment and navigation devices

A

April 2013

Book page 51

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4
Q

Who did the study on distracted driving

A

VTTI

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5
Q

___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ____ ____ fleet safety benchmark study revealed that the safest fleet have written policies restricting the use of mobile phone records after a collision, regardless of severity

A

The Network of Employers for Traffic Safety’s 2012

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6
Q

Who found that eating while driving could be riskier than talking on a cell phone depending upon what was being eaten

A

NHTSA

The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration

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7
Q

Distracted Driving

Texting truck drivers increased their risk of a “safety-critical driving event” by _ times when compared to a non-distracted driver

A

23.2 times

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8
Q

Distracted Driving

Truck drivers dailing a cell phone increased their risk of a “safety-critical driving event” by ___ times when compared to a non-distracted driver

A

5.9 times

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9
Q

Distracted Driving

Truck drivers using, or reaching for, an electronic device increased their risk of a “safety-critical driving event” by ___ times when compared to a non-distracted driver

A

6.7

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10
Q

Distracted Driving

Carnegie Mellon study suggested driving while using a cell phone reduces the amount of brain activity associated with driving by ___%

A

37%

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11
Q

Distracted Driving

A 2007 published study by Canadian Center for Occupational Health and Safety found smoking to be a source of distraction in 0.9% of distraction related crashed, which equated to about _____ crashes over the 5 year study period

A

12,780

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12
Q

Distracted Driving

In a study released by AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety, it was noted that ___% of those surveyed believe it is not acceptable to talk on a handheld cell phone while driving

A

71%

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13
Q

Distracted Driving

In a study released by AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety, it was noted that ___% believe texting while driving to be just as, or more, dangerous then talking on phone

A

95%

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14
Q

Distracted Driving

____% of the respondents admitted to using a cell phone while driving

A

67%

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15
Q

Distracted Driving

What percent of driver admited to sending or reading text messages

A

21%

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16
Q

Distracted Driving

What is percent of all drivers under the age of 20 who were involved in fatal crashes were reported as distracted at the time of the crash

A

11%

Book page 50

17
Q

Distracted Driving

There are ___ states and the District of Columbia that prohibit text messaging while driving for all drivers

A

49

Book page 50

18
Q

Distracted Driving

There are ___ states and the District of Columbia that prohibit hand-held cell phone use while driving for all drivers

A

27

Book page 52

19
Q

Distracted Driving

NHTSA reported in 2019 that ____ people were killed in motor vehicle crashes involving distracted drivers

A

2142

Book page 50

20
Q

Distracted Driving

FMCSA and PHMSA issued a final rule in _____(Y) that restricts the use of hand-held moblic telephones by interstate CMV drivers and intrastate hazmat drivers

A

2011

Book page 50

21
Q

CMV drivers who are convicted of a hand-held cell phone violation twice within a 3-year period will be disqualified for ___ days

A

60 days

Book page 51

22
Q

CMV drivers who are convicted of a hand-held cell phone violation 3 times within a 3-year period will be disqualified for _____ days and could be subject to a federal civil penaltie of up to $2750 for each offense

A

120 days

Book page 51

23
Q

Motor carriers are found to have allowed their divers to use hand-held cell phones while operating a CMV face a maximun civil penalty of $_____ per violation and a 10 point CSA violation.

A

11,000

Book page 51

24
Q

What study found that motorists who use hand-held devices are 4 times more likely to get into crashes serious enough to injure themselves

A

Monash University study

Book page 49

25
When did the FMCSA and PHMSA issued a final rule that restricts the use of hand-held moblic telephones by interstate CMV drivers and intrastate hazmat drivers go into effect (M)(D)(Y)
January 3, 2012 Book page 50
26
The guidelines include recommendations on distracted driving to limit the time a driver must take his eyes off the road to perform any task to \_\_\_at a time and _____ total
2 seconds 12 seconds Book page 51
27
Texting, for example, amounted to _____ _____ of distracting over a 6 second interval. At 60 mph, that means a driver is traveling more than the length of a football field without his eyes on the road
4.6 seconds
28
A 2007 published study by Canadian Center for Occupational Health and Safety found smoking to be a source of distraction in ____% of distraction related crashed
0.9%
29
Drivers will also be subject to federal civil penalties of up to $____ for each offense of distracted Driving
$2750
30
# 4c 24 According to a 2007 study by the ____________, Smoking (just one of many areas of distracted driving) allotted for about 12,780 crashes over the 5-year period of the study. ## Footnote 39
“Canadian Center of Occupational Health and Safety”, ## Footnote Page 48
31
# 4c 24 In 2019, the NHTSA reported that 2,142 people were killed in motor vehicles accidents due to ________________. ## Footnote 39
Distracted Driving ## Footnote Page 49
32
# 4c 24 If a CMV driver is convicted of a hand-held cell phone violation three times within three years, the driver could be disqualified for 120 days and face a federal civil penalty of up $________ for each offense. ## Footnote 39
$2,570 ## Footnote Page 50
33
# 4c 24 In relation to question 22, Motor Carriers who are found to have “allowed” their drivers to use to use hand-held cell phones while operating a CMV face a maximum penalty of $11,000 per violation and a ____ -point CSA violation. ## Footnote 39
10 point ## Footnote Page 50
34
# C4 Practice Test 2024 Currently, there are 49 states and D.C. that prohibit text messaging and prohibit hand-held cell phone use for all drivers. ## Footnote 39
27 states and D.C. ## Footnote Page 49
35
# 4/8/24 Practice Test In 2009 VTTI study found that texting truck drivers increased their risk of a safety-critical driving event by ______times. 10.9 23.2 4 5 ## Footnote 39
23.2 ## Footnote Page 48
36
# 4/8/24 Practice Test In 2019 the NHTSA reported ______ people were killed in motor vehicle crashes involving distracted drivers? 5,144 2,142 2,561 3,500 ## Footnote 39
2,142 ## Footnote Page 49