16: GIGU Vocab Flashcards
Acholic stool
White, clay colored stool due to absence of secretion of bile into GI tract
Cachexia
Profound state of general ill health and malnutrition
Cholestasis
Stoppage of bile flow
Colic
Acute paroxysmal abdominal pain
Cullen sign
Ecchymosis around umbilicus secondary to hemorrhage
Dyspepsia
Post-pyramidal epigastric discomfort
Dysphagia
Difficulty swallowing
ERCP
Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography
Hematemesis
Vomiting blood
Hematochezia
Bright red or maroon stools
KUB X-ray
Xray of the kidneys, ureters, and bladder
Melena
Dark colored stool, sometimes tarry
Mittelschmerz
Lower abd pain around ovulation
What does Murphy sign test for?
Cholecystitis or cholelithiasis
Odynophagia
Painful swallowing