16

Question 1

sub hymenium

Answer 1

site where asci are originally generated from

Question 2

describe the asci of Aleuria

Answer 2

operculate

Question 3

describe the hymenium of Aleuria

Answer 3

contains paraphyses & asci

Question 4

describe the FB of Aleuria

Answer 4

cup like

Question 5

describe the cells of Discomycetes

Answer 5

angular

not hyphal (unlike Basidiomycota)

Question 6

describe the apothecium of Ascobulus

Answer 6

outer layer, ectal excipulum can be a variety of thicknesses

hymenium contain paraphyses

epigeous

Question 7

describe the spore dispersal of Ascobulus

Answer 7

asci stick together & ascospores shoot off as a mass

Question 8

describe the apothecium of Tuber

Answer 8

hypogeous

closed

asci are scattered

contains a gleba with a peridium covering

Question 9

how many ascospores does Tuber produce?

Answer 9

4 - only a meiotic division, not mitosis

Question 10

what do stalk cells give rise to?

Answer 10

asci

paraphyses

ectal & medullary excipulum

Question 11

what does the asci mother cell form from?

Answer 11

crozier

Question 12

what is a hymenium layer dependent on?

Answer 12

plasmogamy, karyogamy & meiosis

Question 13

what forms the hymenium in apothecia?

Answer 13

branching of ascogenous hyphae

Question 14

what do paraphyses originate from?

Answer 14

the stalk cell as monokaryotic hyphal cells

Question 15

what is the outer surface of the apothecium derived from?

Answer 15

parenchymatous-like cells (interwoven hyphae)

Question 16

is rhytisma in or on a stroma?

Answer 16

in