1.5 - The structure of the genome Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the genome

A

an organisms entire hereditary information encoded on DNA

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2
Q

what is the genome made up of

A

genes and other DNA sequences that do not code for proteins

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3
Q

most of the eukaryotic genome consists of what

A

non coding regions

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4
Q

what are genes

A

DNA sequences that code for proteins

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5
Q

what are the uses of non coding regions

A

to regulate transcription and others are transcribed but never translated

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6
Q

what types of RNA are non translated

A

tRNA and rRNA

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