14.1.4 - Cells e.m.f and the electrochemical series Flashcards
What are 2 ways we can use standard electrode potentials?
To calculate the e.m.f of a cell
To predict the direction of redox reactions
What is the strongest reducing agent?
What does this tell us about its E cell value?
Lithium
Negative E cell value
When calculating the e.m.f of a cell, what should you do to the half equations?
Put the one with the more positive E cell value on the bottom.
How do we know if a reaction is thermodynamically feasible using E cell values?
positive E cell value for a cell = feasible
What happens to equilibrium in a half cell when the E cell value is negative?
Equilibrium shifts to the left.
Why may some reactions not take place even if they’re thermodynamically feasible?
Very high activation energy for reaction.
The reaction may not be taking place under standard conditions.