1.1.6 Flashcards
Gel Electrophoresis
The separation of nucleic acids/proteins on size via electrical charge.
DNA Profile
The banding pattern of DNA (unique to each individual).
RFLP
Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphisms
What are RFLPs?
Pattern differences in DNA analysis
What is the first part of Gel Electrophoresis?
- Agarose gel form a gelatin-like material that filters DNA by its size.
What is the second part of Gel Electrophoresis?
The gel is stained with a dye that binds to DNA and the DNA can be visualized.
How do DNA fragments move in the gel?
Short = Fast
Long = Slow
They move through holes in the gel towards the positive charge.
Conversion for milliliters to microliters?
1 ml = 1000 μl
What does precise mean?
Consistent
What does accurate mean?
Correct
Careers studies in 1.1?
Biomedical Scientist
Forensic Technician
Digital Forensics Investigator
Blood Spatter Analyst