1.1.4

Question 1

Single Celled Organisms (plants, fungi, sponges, sea jellies)

Answer 1

Do NOT have blood

Question 2

Color of human blood?

Answer 2

Red

Question 3

Colors CAN blood be?

Answer 3

Green, pink, violet, blue

Question 4

What gives blood its color?

Answer 4

Hemoglobin, an iron which binds to oxygen and carries it throughout the body.

Question 5

Red Blood Cells

Answer 5

erythrocytes

Question 6

White Blood Cells

Answer 6

leukocytes

Question 7

Platelets

Answer 7

thrombocytes

Question 8

Function of Blood Plasma?

Answer 8

Carries blood, nutrients, hormones, and proteins. Removes waste from body.

Question 9

Function of Erythrocytes?

Answer 9

Carry CO2 to the lungs and deliver oxygen to tissues.

Question 10

Function of Luekocytes?

Answer 10

To protect against illness and disease, kill parasites and cancer cells, create antibodies.

Question 11

Function of Thrombocytes?

Answer 11

Prevent bleeding by forming blood clots.

Question 12

What is aggulation?

Answer 12

The clumping of particles.

Question 13

What is a positive control?

Answer 13

Control which should come out positive.

Question 14

What is a negative control?

Answer 14

Control which should come out negative.

Question 15

Types of presumptive tests?

Answer 15

LCV, Luminol, Kastle-Meyer

Question 16

Types of confirmatory tests?

Answer 16

RSID, ABO Blood Type Testing

Question 17

Population with A Blood?

Answer 17

42%

Question 18

Population with B Blood?

Answer 18

10%

Question 19

Population with AB Blood?

Answer 19

4%

Question 20

Population with O Blood?

Answer 20

44%

Question 21

What antibodies are in type A?

Answer 21

Anti-B

Question 22

What antibodies are in type B?

Answer 22

Anti-A

Question 23

What antibodies are in type AB?

Answer 23

None

Question 24

What antibodies are in type O?

Answer 24

Anti-A and Anti-B

Question 25

What antigens does A have?

Answer 25

A antigen

Question 26

What antigens does B have?

Answer 26

B antigen

Question 27

What antigens does AB have?

Answer 27

A and B antigen

Question 28

What antigens does O have?

Answer 28

None

Question 29

What is an antigen?

Answer 29

Anything that stimulates an immune response.

Question 30

What is an antibody?

Answer 30

A protein produced by B cells in the blood; works to impair pathogens. Also called an immunoglobulin.

Question 31

Type A can receive?

Answer 31

Type A and Type O

Question 32

Type B can receive?

Answer 32

Type B and Type O

Question 33

Type AB can receive?

Answer 33

Type A, B, AB, O

Question 34

Type O can receive?

Answer 34

Type O

Question 35

Who is the universal receiver?

Answer 35

Type AB

Question 36

Who is the universal donor?

Answer 36

Type O

Question 37

What happens to the diameter of a blood spatter as it is dropped from various heights?

Answer 37

The higher it is dropped the bigger it's diameter is.

Question 38

What do blood spatters look like when they fall directly from above (90 degrees)?

Answer 38

They are a perfect circle.