1.10 Polymers & Digestion Flashcards

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1
Q

A polymer is a …

A

Large molecule made of many similar smaller molecules joined together in a condensation reaction

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2
Q

The stomach has an…

A

Acid pH

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3
Q

The small intestine is…

A

Slightly alkaline

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4
Q

Enzymes in the digestive system have to…

A

Function at a specific pH depending on the part of the digestive system in which they are working

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5
Q

Breaking the bonds between amino acids and breaking the bonds in polysaccharides involves a reaction …

A

Hydrolysis

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6
Q

Hydrolysis is…

A

Splitting of a molecule by adding a molecule of water

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7
Q

Triglycerides also need to be digested like proteins and polysaccharides, therefore they are also…

A

Hydrolysed into smaller molecules to be absorbed

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8
Q

To hydrolyse food molecules in the digestive system…

A

Digestive enzymes are used

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