1.10 Flashcards
What is a LCD display?
Light shine through liquid crystals
Does LCD require a backlight?
Yes
What is a positive for Twisted Nematic (TN) LCD? (2)
Fast response times, low power draw
What is a negative for Twisted Nematic (TN) LCD?
Poor viewing angles
What is the most common type of LCD display?
Twisted Nematic (TN)
What is the two types of LCD displays?
Twisted Nematic (TN), In Plane Switching (IPS)
What is a positive for In Plane Switching (IPS) LCD? (2)
Excellent color representation, No tailing when touched
What is a negative for In Plane Switching (IPS) LCD?
More expensive than the TN LCD
What is the two different types of LCD backlights?
Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp (CCFL) and LED
What is a Plasma display?
A display of tiny noble gas and mercury where voltage is powered to them to form a plasma
What is a positive for a plasma display?(2)
Very fast response times, Great color representation
What is common in digital projectors?
LCD
What is a OLED display?
Organic compounds emit light when receiving an electric current
Does an OLED display need a backlight?
No
What is a negative for OLED displays?
The organic compounds degrade overtime so it has a short life span
What is a refresh rate measured in?
Hz
What is the common refresh rates for LCD? (3)
60, 120, 144 hz
What is the display resolution?
Width X Height in pixels
What is an aspect ratio?
The ratio of width to height
What is a the standard monitor aspect ratio?
4:3
What is the aspect ratio of a wide screen monitor?
16:10
What is a HD aspect ratio?
16:9
What could cause distortion on a monitor?
The monitor isn’t set to it’s native resolution
What is native resolution?
It is the resolution the monitor was designed to be at (1920 x 1200)
How is the display brightness of a monitor measured?
Lumens
How is analog signals transmitted?
As a continuous signal
How are digital signals transmitted?
As discrete values (1 or 0)
What is a privacy filter for a monitor?
A film that you put on a monitor that will fade the screen if it is viewed from an angle
What is it called when you have two monitors that display two different things?
Extending the desktop
What is it called when you have two monitors that display the same thing?
Mirroring the desktop
What does extending the desktop to two monitors do?
Two monitors with different things on them
What does mirror the desktop to two monitors do?
Mirrors what is on one monitor to another
What is 16:9 aspect ratio called?
HD
What is 16:10 aspect ratio called?
Wide Screen
What is 4:3 aspect ratio called?
Standard
What is lumens?
How the brightness on a display is measured
Which type of signal send it as discrete values?
Digtial
Which type of signal send it as a continuous signal?
Analog
What is the resolution called that monitor is designed to be at?
Native resolution
What is it called that is width x height in pixels?
Aspect ratio
What is a random access memory digital-to-analog converter (RAMDAC)?
Converts digital to analog video signal from the GPU
What converts digital to analog video signal from the GPU?
Random access memory digital-to-analog converter (RAMDAC)
What is a DB-15 connector also called?
HD-15
What is the display of XGA?
1024 x 768 (4:3)
Which type of display is 1024 x 768 (4:3)?
XGA
What is the display of SXGA?
1280 x 1024 (5:4)
What type of display is 1280 x 1024 (5:4)?
SXGA
What type of display is 1600 x 1200 (4:3)?
UXGA
What is the display of UXGA?
1600 x 1200 (4:3)
What type of display is 1920 x 1200 (16:10)?
WUXGA
What is the display of WUXGA?
1920 x 1200 (16:10)
What does the Accelerated Graphic Port (AGP) run at?
32 bit at 66 Mhz
What is the max Mhz of a Single link DVI?
165 Mhz
Which type of DVI runs at a max of 165 Mhz?
Single Link DVI
Which type of PCIe does a video card use?
PCIe x16
What is Video RAM?
Can read and write at the same time
Which type of RAM can read and write at the same time?
Video RAM
Why use Cat5 for video?
Enabled the data to travel over longer distances
What is a Mini-DIN6 also called?
S-Video
What is S-Video also called?
Mini-DIN6
Where are mini-HDMI connectors used in?
Tablets
What type of HDMI does a tablet use?
Mini-HDMI
What are mirco-HDMI connectors used in?
Cars
What type of HDMI does a car use?
Mirco-HDMI
How many bits long is a MAC address?
48 bits