11 Week 11 Health, Wellness, And Illness

Question 1

A state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being, not merely the absence of disease or Infirmary

1) to be free from pain or other limiting symptoms
2) to be as active as an individual desires
3) the ability to do what they want or must do
4) to be in good spirits most of the time
5) to develop a hole, mind, body, and spirit

Answer 1

Health

Question 2

Definition of Wellness

Answer 2

She just people how to care for themselves in a healthy way, helps people achieve new understanding and control of their lives

Question 3

Definition of well-being

Answer 3

Wellness, subjective, perception, personal

Question 4

Definition of health promotion

Answer 4

Helps patients maintain or enhance their present levels of Health, motivate people to act positively to reach more stable levels of Health

Question 5

Definition of illness

Answer 5

A state in which a person’s physical, emotional, intellectual, social, developmental, or spiritual functioning is diminished or impaired

Question 6

Definition of acute illness

Answer 6

Usually reversible, has a short duration, and is often severe
1) the symptoms appear abruptly, or intense, and often subside after a relatively short period of time

Question 7

Definition of chronic illness

Answer 7

Persists, usually longer than 6 months, is irreversible, and affects functioning in one or more symptoms

Question 8

Compare and contrast Health and Wellness

Answer 8

Wellness is subjective due to personal perception

Health incorporates this personal perception

Question 9

Components of emotional Wellness

Answer 9

1) recognize your feelings
2) accept your personal limitations
3) manage your stress
4) express your feelings appropriately

Question 10

Components of physical wellness

Answer 10

1) maintain adequate nutrition and hydration
2) achieve proper level of body fat proportion
3) support Fitness of all body systems
4) avoid excessive use of alcohol or abuse of drugs, including prescribed medications
5) avoid risky behaviors

Question 11

Components of social Wellness

Answer 11

1) develop respect and tolerance of others differences
2) interact successfully with others within their environment
3) maintain end of intimacy with those close to you

Question 12

Components ofenvironmental Wellness

Answer 12

1) improve your communities standard of living
2) promote local quality of life, buy locally grown foods and service
3) support healthy air quality
4) sustain Water Resources

Question 13

Components of Occupational Wellness

Answer 13

1) develop a balance for work in personal life
2) acknowledge your beliefs regarding education, employment, and personal life and seek to understand others beliefs
3) one’s personal beliefs affect their relationship with others

Question 14

Components of spiritual Wellness

Answer 14

1) human beings believe in the uniting for such as religion, nature, science, and or higher power
2) believe provides meaning and purpose to life
3) disbelief forms and supports one’s morals, values, and ethics

Question 15

Components of intellectual wellness

Answer 15

1) ability to learn, develop thoughts and reasoning for use in developing career, personal, and family life
2) ability to cope with challenges and problem solve
3) to learn, retain, and use new knowledge

Question 16

Identify factors affecting health status, beliefs, and practices

Answer 16

1) developmental stage
2) intellectual background
3) perception of functioning
4) emotional factors
5) spiritual factors
6) biological factors
7) psychological factors
8) cognitive factors

Question 17

Identify external variables affecting health status, beliefs, and practices

Answer 17

1) family practices
2) psychosocial and socioeconomic factors
3) cultural background
4) family and cultural beliefs / practice

Question 18

Identify the effects of hospitalization / institutional living on patients

Answer 18

1) behavioral and emotional changes
2) self concept changes
3) body image changes
4) Lifestyle Changes
5) loss of Independence
6) Financial concerns
7) role changes
8) increased stress
9) changing social more more structure

Question 19

Describe the nurse’s role in health promotion

Answer 19

1) role model
2) facilitator
3) teacher educator
4) advocate
5) coordinator of services
6) consultant

Question 20

Compare and contrast among primary secondary and tertiary preventive care

Answer 20

Primary: health promotion or protection, precedes disease or dysfunction and is applied to patients considered physically and emotionally healthy, includes all health promotion efforts and wellness education activities that focus on maintaining or improving the General Health of individuals, families, and communities

2) secomdary-screening / early identification and or treatment to prevent complications
- focuses on individuals who are experiencing health problems or illnesses and are at risk for developing complications or worsening conditions
- activities are directed at diagnosis and prompt intervention

Tertiary: training, teaching

   - occurs when a defect or disability is permanent and irreversible
   - involves minimizing the effects of long-term disease or disability by interventions directed at preventing complications and deterioration
   - activities are directed at Rehabilitation

Question 21

What is primary preventive care

Answer 21

Health promotion or protection

-precedes disease or dysfunction
-appropriate for healthy patients
Focus on maintaining or improving the General Health of individuals families and communities

Question 22

What is tertiary preventive care

Answer 22

Training and teaching

• occurs when a defect or disability is permanent and irreversible
• minimize the effects of long term disease or disability
• activities are directed at Rehabilitation

Question 23

Describe the role of the community health nurse

Answer 23

1) Advocate, caregiver, care manager or coordinator, educator