11. Pulm path 2 Flashcards

1
Q

wc pulmonary disease is a disease of exclusion?

wt has a high diagnostic yield?

A

sarcoidosis

bronchoscopic biopsies

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2
Q

3 characteristics of sarcoidosis?

pt population seen in?

A

high CD4
non-caeseating granuloma
hilar lymph involvement

you african american women or southeast

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3
Q

4 histo characteristics of sarcoidosis?

A

schaumann bodies
asteroid bodies
langhans giant cell
epitheliod cells

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4
Q

cause of hypersensitivity pneumonitis?

2 patients seen in?

A

immune response to inhaled antigen

farmers, pigeon people

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5
Q

type of hypersensitivity in hypersensitivity pneumonitis?

A

type 3 and 4

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6
Q

3 morphologic characteristics of HSP

A

fibrosis
honeycoming
noncaseating granulomas

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7
Q

4 disease categories causing pulmonary eosinophilia?

A

acute E pneumonia

simply pulmonary E (loeffler syndromE)
- sulfa drugs and food

secondary pulmonary eosinophilia
- parasite bacteria, fungal

idiopathic pulmonary eosiophilia

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8
Q

2 smoking related interstiital diseases?

A

Desquamative interstitial pneumonitis

respiratory bronchiolitis associated interstitial lung disease

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9
Q

wt is seen with DIP

A

pigmented “smokers” macrophages

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10
Q

wt is seen in RBAILD?

A

pigmented macrophages, chronic inflammation, fibrosis

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11
Q

cause of acquired pulmonary alveolar proteinosis?

hw to tx?

A

GM-CSF antibody

bronchoalveolar lavage

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12
Q

2 markers positive in pulmonary langerhans cell histiocytosis?
2 cells seen?

A

S100
CD1a

langhern cells and immature dendritic cells

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13
Q

mutation causing surfactant dysfuction disorders?

A

ATP-binding cassette protein member 3

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14
Q

pulmonary condition that is fatal in neonates?

A

acquired pulmonary alveolar proteinosis

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