11 organ systems of the human body Flashcards

1
Q

Integumentary Organs

A

Skin, Hair, Nails, Sweat Glands, and Sebaceous Glands

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2
Q

Integumentary Functions

A

Protect tissues, regulate body temperature, support sensory receptors

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3
Q

Skeletal Organs

A

Bones, Ligaments, and Cartilages

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4
Q

Skeletal Functions

A

Provide framework, Protect soft tissues, provide attachments for muscles, produce blood cells, and store inorganic salts

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5
Q

Muscular Organs

A

Muscles

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6
Q

Muscular Functions

A

Cause movements, maintain posture, and produce body heat

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7
Q

Nervous Organs

A

Brain, Spinal Cord, nerves, and sense organs

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8
Q

Nervous Functios

A

Detect changes, receive and interpret sensory information, stimulate muscles and glands

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9
Q

Endocrine Organs

A

Glans the secrete hormones(Pituitary gland, thyroid gland, parathyroid gland, adrenal glands, pancreas, ovaries, testes, pineal gland, and thymus

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10
Q

Endocrine Functions

A

Control metabolic activities of body structure

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11
Q

Cardiovascular Organs

A

Heart, arteries, capillaries, and veins

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12
Q

Cardiovascular Functions

A

Move blood through blood vessels and transport substances throughout body

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13
Q

Lymphatic Organs

A

Lymphatic vessels, lymph nodes, thymus, spleen

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14
Q

Lymphatic Functions

A

Return tissue fluid to the blood, carry certain absorbed food molecules, defend the body against infection

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15
Q

Digestive Organs

A

Mouth, tongue, teeth, salivary glands, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, liver, gallbladder, pancreas, small and large intestines

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16
Q

Digestive Functions

A

Receive, break down, and absorb food; eliminate un absorbed material

17
Q

Respiratory Organs

A

Nasal cavity, pharynx, larynx,trachea, bronchi, lungs

18
Q

Repiritory Functions

A

Intake and output of air, exchange of gases between air and blood

19
Q

Urinary Organs

A

Kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, urethra

20
Q

Urinary Functions

A

Remove wastes from blood, maintain water and electrolyte balance, store and transport urine

21
Q

Reproductive Organs

A

Male:Scrotum, testes, epididymides, ductus deferentia, seminal vesicles, prostate gland, bulbourethral glands, urethra, penis

Female:Ovaries, Uterine tubes, uterus, vagina, clitoris, vulva

22
Q

Reproductive Functions

A

Produce and maintain egg cells, receive sperm cells, support development of an embryo and function in birth process