1.1 Cell Structure Flashcards by Susan Heywood | Brainscape

Q

Explain the cell wall…

A

Gives the cell structure and support.

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Q

What are cells?

A

Cells are the basic units of living things.

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Q

Explain the nucleus….

A

Controls all cell activities.

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Q

Explain the cell membrane…

A

Controls what enters and leaves the cell.

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Q

Explain mitochondria..

A

Site of aerobic respiration(energy produced).

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Q

Explain chloroplasts…

A

Trap light energy and site of photosynthesis.

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Q

Explain the vacuole…

A

Stores sap and allows cell to control water content.

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Q

Explain ribosomes…

A

Site of protein synthesis.

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Q

Explain plasmids…

A

Rings of DNA.

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Q

Explain flagellum….

A

For movement.

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Q

What type of cells contain nuclei?

A

Plant, animal and fungal.

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Q

What type of cells have cell membranes?

A

All; animal, plant, fungal and bacterial

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Q

Which types of cell contain mitochondria?

A

Plant, animal and fungal.

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Q

Which types of cell contain chloroplasts?

A

Plant.

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Q

Which types of cell contain a vacuole?

A

Plant.

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Q

Which types of cell have a cell wall?

A

Plant, fungal and bacterial.

Q

Which types of cell contain ribosomes?

A

All; plant, animal, fungal, bacterial.

Q

Which types of cell contain plasmids?

A

Bacterial.

Q

Why do we stain cells?

A

To make the features stand out clearly.

Q

What size is the biggest type of cell?

A

100micrometres - plant.

Q

How big are animal cells?

A

About 40 micrometers.

Q

How big are fungal cells?

A

Between 4 and 8 micrometers

Q

How big is the smallest type of cell?

A

Between 1 and 2 micrometers - bacterial.