109 Communications Flashcards
Purpose of a Red Cross message
notify service members of an emergency or other important event
ADNS
automated digital network system- high side message traffic encrypted using KG-175
CUDIXS
common user digital information exchange system- bidirectional ship to shore, shore to ship, high speed digital data communications link between a ship and NCTAMS or NAVCOMMTELSTA
VERDIN
VLF Digital Information Network- communications system that provides secure command and control communications to the strategic and tactical submarine forces and airborne VLF relay aircraft
NOVA
base-level mode 1 store and forward terminal dependent on the worldwide switching functions
IBS
Integrated Broadcast Service- integrated several existing intelligence and info dissemination systems into a single system of broadcasts that will allow for the receipt of data via a single receiver
IMARSAT
international maritime satellite
DMS/NREMS/AMHS
defense message system/navy regional enterprise messaging system/automated message handling system
VTC
video teleconference- uses telecommunications of audio and video to bring people at different sites together for a meeting
DCO
defense connect online- a personal web communication tool that enables real-time, online meetings
GINGERBREAD
code word indicating imitative communications deception is taking place
EEFI List (BEADWINDOW)
A real-time procedure which brings to the immediate attention of circuit operators the fact that an EEFI disclosure occurred. Position Capabilities Operations Electronic Warfare Personnel COMSEC Wrong Circuit
RIVER CITY
an OPSEC measure implemented by units to secure certain communications off the ship to prevent leak of sensitive information 1 most restrictive 2 more restrictive 3 restricted areas 4 least restrictive
Meaconing
signals designed to deceive users of navigational aids
Intrusion
intentional insertion of EM energy into transmission paths in any manner, with the objective of deceiving operations or causing confusion
Jamming
preventing or reducing an enemy’s effective use of the EM spectrum and with the intent of degrading or neutralizing the enemies combat capability
Spectrum Management
enabling electronic systems to perform their functions within intended environments without causing or suffering unacceptable interference
PLA
plain language address- the component used to denote the command short title and sometimes geographic location used in message addressing
DTG
date time group- a set of characters- usually in a prescribed format, used to express the year, the month, the day of the month, the hour of the day, the minute of the hour, and the time zone
UTC (ZULU)
a time standard based on International Atomic Time with leap seconds added at irregular intervals to compensate for Earth’s slowing rotation
Components of a standard navy message
Procedure Preamble Address Long Break Prefix Text Procedure
R-Routine
6 hours
P-Priority
3 hours
I-Immediate
30 minutes
Z-Flash
10 minutes
WW
Must be given the most rapid handling possible from origin to ultimate delivery to authorized recipients
OPTASK COMMS
means by which the USN and Allied Navies distribute afloat comms plans
COMMPLAN
derives form the OPTASK COMMPLAN which contains required voice, data, and audio comms that are to be guarded and monitored by ships assigned to specific tasks
TSO
telecommunications service order- the authorization from HQ, DISA, a DISA area, or DISA-DSC to start, change, or discontinue circuits or trunks and to effect admin changes
TSR
Telecommunications service request- a valid, approved and funded telecommunications requirement submitted to DISA or DISA activities for fulfillment
COMSPOT
reports that are submitted by all ships, including non-terminated units, at any time when unusual comms difficulties are encountered
EKMS
electronic key management system- give basic guide lines for handling COMSEC material
OTAT/OTAR
OTAT- over the air key transfer
OTAR- over the air rekey
TEMPEST
a codename referring to investigations and studies of compromising emanations
EMCON
a military condition in which electromagnetic emissions do not exceed a set limit