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AAPC Pre-Requisite > 10. Urninary and Male Genital Systems > Flashcards

10. Urninary and Male Genital Systems Flashcards

1
Q

Calic

A

Calyx

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2
Q

Dips-

A

Thirst

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3
Q

Pyel-

A

Renal Pelvis

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4
Q

Trig-

A

Trigone region, Kidney

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5
Q

Vesic-

A

Urinary Bladder

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6
Q

Balan-

A

Head of the penis

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7
Q

Meat-

A

Meatus or opening

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8
Q

Osche-

A

Scrotum

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9
Q

Functions of Urinary System

A

Excretion of metabolic waste
Fluid Balance
Blood Pressure control

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10
Q

(4) parts of female urologic system

A

Kidneys
Ureters
Bladder
Urethra

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11
Q

(5) parts of the mail urologic system

A

Kidneys
Ureters
Bladder
Urethra
Prostate

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12
Q

(6) Parts of the male reproductive system

A

Testicles
Epididymis
Vas Deferens
Seminal vesicles
Prostate Gland
Cowper’s Glands

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13
Q

Tunica Vaginalis

A

Serous membrane surrounding the testicles on the front and sides

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14
Q

Testicles produce what hormone

A

Testosterone

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15
Q

Anatomy of the ducts

A

Epididymis connects the testicles to the vas deferens. The vas deferens transports semen from the epididymis to the prostatic urethra.

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16
Q

Accessory sex glands

A

Seminal vesicles and prostate provide fluids that lubricate the duct system and nutrients for sperm.

17
Q

Sperm Development

A

Start in the seminiferous tubules, then move into the epididymis and vas deferens

18
Q

Prostrate Gland functions

A

About the size of a walnut, it secreted the liquid portion of the seminal fluid which carries the sperm into the urethra and out of the body.

19
Q

Penis Anatomy

A

Shaft and the glans (head) containing the meatus.

20
Q

(3) columns of erectile tissue

A

corpus cavernosa encompasses two columns, the third is the corpus spongiosum

21
Q

Cystectomy

A

Excision of the bladder or part of the bladder; removal of a cyst

22
Q

Cystocele

A

Hernia of the bladder protruding into the vagina

23
Q

Cystopexy

A

Surgical fixation of the bladder to the abdominal wall

24
Q

Cystorrhagia

A

urinary bladder lining becomes inflamed and bleeds.

25
Q

Hydronephrosis

A

backup of urine into the kidneys due to a blockage

26
Q

Pyelocystitis

A

Inflammation of the bladder and renal pelvis

27
Q

Pyelonephritis

A

Inflammation of the kidney and renal pelvis

28
Q

Pyuria

A

Pus in the urine

29
Q

Renal Agenesis

A

One or both kidneys complete fail to form at birth

30
Q

Urethralgia

A

Also Urethrodynia; pain in the urethra

31
Q

Epispadias

A

Congenital deformity of the penis where meatus is found on the top, rather than the tip of the penis

32
Q

Gleason Score

A

Grade assigned by a pathologist to indicate aggressiveness of prostate cancer.

33
Q

Phimosis

A

The foreskin has tightened and unable to be retracted over the glans of the penis. Found in men who have not be circumcised

34
Q
A

AAPC Pre-Requisite (15 decks)

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