10 scientists

Question 1

Darwin

Answer 1

Species evolve overtime, thro natural selection, species adapt to their environment.
wrote a book, studied finches, tortoises in galapagos

Question 2

Mendel

Answer 2

Father of genetics, Laws of inheritance, dominance recessive, Law of segregation, independent assortment

showed how traits are passed down, important for natural selection

Question 3

lamarck

Answer 3

Theory of inheritance and acquired characteristics, Published series of books, fame after death, stated that increased use of a characteristic would cause it to improve and pass it on

Question 4

Wallace

Answer 4

Father of biogeography, fittest survive and reproduce and pass on traits, worked with darwin on NS, concluded that this drives evoloution

Question 5

Linneas

Answer 5

Binomal nomenclature system naming system , Taxonomy,

Question 6

Weinburg

Answer 6

Created equilibrium, 5 criteria and allele consistency when no changes, studies allele and genotypes in pops

Question 7

Mayr

Answer 7

Introduced biological species concept, wrote systematics and the origins of species (darwin), moved away from morphology, members of species only reproduce among themself, redefined species

Question 8

Lyell

Answer 8

Principle of geology

Uniformitarianism, states process were current geological features were created were slow constant and steady

Question 9

Al jahiz

Answer 9

First muslim biologist to dev theory on evoloution, concluded that animals environmental conditions affected their evoloution and differed them from one another. environments affects on animals survival.