10: First and Second Declension Adjectives Flashcards
ἕτερος, -α, ον
other, another, different
σαπρός, -ά, -όν
rotten
ἅγιος, -α, -ον
holy, saints
κακός, -ή, -όν
bad, evil
What are the characteristics of a Predicate adjective?
Makes statement about the noun - “the heart is good” *the article is never with the adjective
δέ
but (enclitic)
δένδρον, τό
tree
ἀγαπητός, -ή, -όν
beloved, dear
νεκρός, -ά, -όν
dead
Recite Future (Deponent) Indicative Paradigm of “I am”
δίκαιος, -α, -ον
righteous, just
Recite Present Indicative paradigm of “I am”
What are the characteristics of an Attributive adjective?
Highlights on an attribute - “the good heart” *the article is with the adjective
νόμος, ό
law
What are the characteristics of a Substantive adjective?
Turns the adjective into a noun - “the good”
Recite Imperfect Indicative Paradigm of “I am”
πονηρός, -ά, -όν
evil, wicked
καρπός, ό
fruit
When does the feminine adjective follow the alpha pattern?
when the stem ends in epsilon, iota or rho.
πιστός, -ή, -όν
faithful, believing
εἰμί
I am, I exist
διάκονος, ὁ
servant
καλός, -ή, -όν
good, excellent, beautiful, handsome
ἐντολή, ἡ
commandment
What are the three types of adjectives?
- Attributive 2. Predicate 3. Substantive
ἀγαθός, -ή, -όν
good