(024) Hittites & Indo-European Migration Flashcards

1
Q

where were the hittites located?

A

anatolia (peninsula in turkey), Between the black and mediterranean seas

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2
Q

empire expanded to

A

southwest asia, babylon

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3
Q

Major contributions and historical significance

A
  • First to work with iron and harden it into war weapons
  • Used iron in chariots
  • Blended their traditions with ones from more advanced people
  • Peace treaty and alliance with Egypt
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4
Q

during what time period did the indo-europeans migrate

A

the nomads began to migrate outward in all directions between 1700 and 1200 BC

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5
Q

time period of hittites

A

2000-1190 BC

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6
Q

when was the hittite empire established

A

1650 BC

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7
Q

why did the hittite empire fall

A

a great wave of invasions, tribes attacked from the north and burned the Hittite capital city

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8
Q

where did Indo-european tribes come from?

A

the steppes

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9
Q

what type of region is the steppes?

A

grasslands

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10
Q

what is to the east of the indo-europeans?

A

the aryans

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11
Q

what can be used to find out if ethnic groups are descendants of indo-european tribes?

A

language

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12
Q

The Indo-european peoples that migrated from the steppes were mainly what type of people?

A

herders

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13
Q

in what way did the Hittites interact with teh egyptians?

A
  • warred with them
  • Battle at Kadesh against the pharaoh Ramses II
  • the world’s first known peace treaty in 1258 BC
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