Yet more stuff you are bad at Flashcards

1
Q

the serous pericardium secretes

A

pericardial fluid (lubricant)

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2
Q

serous pericardium (and fluid) allows for the

A

freedom of movement during the cardiac cycle

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3
Q

the epicardium is the …. layer

A

visceral

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4
Q

the serous pericardium is the

A

parietal layer

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5
Q

cusps are made of

A

endocardium

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6
Q

aortic sinus is located

A

just above the aortic valve

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7
Q

left posterior sinus leads to

A

left coronary artery

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8
Q

anterior sinus leads to

A

right coronary artery

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9
Q

arteries have …. walls and …… diameter than their accompanying vein

A

thicker

smaller

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10
Q

arteries have a …… media and. …… adventitia

A

thick

thin

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11
Q

veins have a ….. media and a …… adventitia

A

thin

thick

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12
Q

tunica intima is a very …. layer

A

thin

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13
Q

in muscular arteries - there is no elastic fibres in the tunica media. instead there is

A

IEL and EEL either side of the tunica media

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14
Q

arterioles have no…

A

tunica adventitia

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15
Q

arterioles have a rich…… nerve innervation

A

sympathetic

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16
Q

intima is the thinnest layer. it is a layer of…

A

endothelial cells and small amount of connective tissue

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17
Q

Axillary vein leads into the …..vein then into the …… then into the ….

A

basilic vein

median cubital vein

cephalic vein

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18
Q

thoracic duct lies between the

A

ascending aorta

azygous vein

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19
Q

vertebral level of the heart

A

T5 6 7 8

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20
Q

bifurcation of aorta into common iliac

A

L4

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21
Q

bifurcation of common iliac into internal and external

22
Q

external iliac artery supplies the

A

femoral artery

23
Q

internal iliac artery supplies the

A

pelvic visera

24
Q

three arteries coming off the aorta

A

brachiocephalic

left common carotid

left subclavian

25
two arteries coming off the brachiocephalic
right common carotid right subclavian
26
SVC drains the
right and left brachiocephalic veins azygous
27
IVC drains the
left and right common iliac vein
28
intercostal nerves form from the
ventral rams of the spinal cord
29
anterior intercostal vein drains into the
internal thoracic vein
30
anterior intercostal artery drains into the
internal thoracic artery
31
thoracic duct commences at vertebral level
L1
32
cubital fossa is the point where the
brachial artery becomes the radial and ulnar
33
popliteal fossa
point where the popliteal branches into the anterior and posterior tibial arteries
34
small saphenous
bag of the leg
35
great saphenous
front of the leg from femoral
36
small saphenous comes from the
popliteal vein
37
dorsalis pedis is a continuation of the
anterior tibial artery
38
auricles function
increase the capacity of the atrium
39
fossa ovalis is the remnant of
foramen ovale
40
chord tendinae connects the
mitral and tricuspid valves to the papillary muscles
41
muscle pectinati is in the
right atrium
42
moderator band is in the
right ventricle
43
crista terminale is in the
right atrium
44
tricuspid valve is between the
right atrium and right ventricle
45
coronary suclus has the
right coronary artery circumflex
46
IV suclus has the r
right coronary left IV
47
heart walls nerve innervation
cardiac plexus
48
cardiac plexus is supplied by the
spinal cord T1-4 vagus nerve
49
elastic Arteies are the a
aorta and pulmonary trunk
50
muscular arteries are the
radial and femoral