Yet more stuff you are bad at Flashcards

1
Q

the serous pericardium secretes

A

pericardial fluid (lubricant)

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2
Q

serous pericardium (and fluid) allows for the

A

freedom of movement during the cardiac cycle

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3
Q

the epicardium is the …. layer

A

visceral

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4
Q

the serous pericardium is the

A

parietal layer

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5
Q

cusps are made of

A

endocardium

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6
Q

aortic sinus is located

A

just above the aortic valve

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7
Q

left posterior sinus leads to

A

left coronary artery

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8
Q

anterior sinus leads to

A

right coronary artery

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9
Q

arteries have …. walls and …… diameter than their accompanying vein

A

thicker

smaller

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10
Q

arteries have a …… media and. …… adventitia

A

thick

thin

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11
Q

veins have a ….. media and a …… adventitia

A

thin

thick

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12
Q

tunica intima is a very …. layer

A

thin

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13
Q

in muscular arteries - there is no elastic fibres in the tunica media. instead there is

A

IEL and EEL either side of the tunica media

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14
Q

arterioles have no…

A

tunica adventitia

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15
Q

arterioles have a rich…… nerve innervation

A

sympathetic

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16
Q

intima is the thinnest layer. it is a layer of…

A

endothelial cells and small amount of connective tissue

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17
Q

Axillary vein leads into the …..vein then into the …… then into the ….

A

basilic vein

median cubital vein

cephalic vein

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18
Q

thoracic duct lies between the

A

ascending aorta

azygous vein

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19
Q

vertebral level of the heart

A

T5 6 7 8

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20
Q

bifurcation of aorta into common iliac

A

L4

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21
Q

bifurcation of common iliac into internal and external

A

L5

22
Q

external iliac artery supplies the

A

femoral artery

23
Q

internal iliac artery supplies the

A

pelvic visera

24
Q

three arteries coming off the aorta

A

brachiocephalic

left common carotid

left subclavian

25
Q

two arteries coming off the brachiocephalic

A

right common carotid

right subclavian

26
Q

SVC drains the

A

right and left brachiocephalic veins

azygous

27
Q

IVC drains the

A

left and right common iliac vein

28
Q

intercostal nerves form from the

A

ventral rams of the spinal cord

29
Q

anterior intercostal vein drains into the

A

internal thoracic vein

30
Q

anterior intercostal artery drains into the

A

internal thoracic artery

31
Q

thoracic duct commences at vertebral level

A

L1

32
Q

cubital fossa is the point where the

A

brachial artery becomes the radial and ulnar

33
Q

popliteal fossa

A

point where the popliteal branches into the anterior and posterior tibial arteries

34
Q

small saphenous

A

bag of the leg

35
Q

great saphenous

A

front of the leg

from femoral

36
Q

small saphenous comes from the

A

popliteal vein

37
Q

dorsalis pedis is a continuation of the

A

anterior tibial artery

38
Q

auricles function

A

increase the capacity of the atrium

39
Q

fossa ovalis is the remnant of

A

foramen ovale

40
Q

chord tendinae connects the

A

mitral and tricuspid valves to the papillary muscles

41
Q

muscle pectinati is in the

A

right atrium

42
Q

moderator band is in the

A

right ventricle

43
Q

crista terminale is in the

A

right atrium

44
Q

tricuspid valve is between the

A

right atrium and right ventricle

45
Q

coronary suclus has the

A

right coronary artery

circumflex

46
Q

IV suclus has the r

A

right coronary

left IV

47
Q

heart walls nerve innervation

A

cardiac plexus

48
Q

cardiac plexus is supplied by the

A

spinal cord T1-4

vagus nerve

49
Q

elastic Arteies are the a

A

aorta and pulmonary trunk

50
Q

muscular arteries are the

A

radial and femoral