Stuff you're bad at Flashcards

1
Q

Larynx is loacted between

A

C3 and C6

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2
Q

larynx nerve innervation is the

A

vagus nerve

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3
Q

where is the larynx?

A

tip of epiglottis to the inferior border of the ciroid cartilage

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4
Q

What 4 structures make up the lung root?

A

bronchi

pulmonary artery

superior pulmonary vein

inferior pulmonary vein

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5
Q

Phrenic nerve rami

A

C3 4 5

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6
Q

where is the canal opening?

A

T8

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7
Q

what passes through the canal opening?

A

IVC

right phrenic nerve

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8
Q

where is the aortic hiatus?

A

T12

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9
Q

what passes through the aortic hiatus?

A

aorta

azygous vein

hemi azygous vein

thoracic duct

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10
Q

where is the oesophagus opening?

A

T10

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11
Q

What passes through the oesophagus opening?

A

vagus nerve

oesophagus

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12
Q

caval opening passes through the

A

central tendon of the diaphragm

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13
Q

oesophagus opening passes through the

A

muscular sling of the right crus

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14
Q

the aortic hiatus passes through the

A

right and left crus

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15
Q

crura

A

part of the diaphragm that comes from the vertebrae

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16
Q

right crus comes from vertebra

A

L1-L3

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17
Q

left crus comes from vertebra

A

L1-L2

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18
Q

peripheral diaphragm attachments

A

lumbar vertebrae

diploid process

costal cartilage 7-12

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19
Q

thoracic inlet border

A

T1

1st pair of ribs

superior border of the manubrium

(costal cartilage of the 1st rib too)

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20
Q

costal cartilage is bars of

A

hyaline

21
Q

1st ribs attaches to only one

A

vertebra T1

22
Q

scalane tubercle attaches the

A

anterior scalene muscle

23
Q

anterior groove on 1st rib attaches

A

subclavian vein

24
Q

posterior groove on 1st rib attaches

A

subclavian artery

25
Q

sub artery or vein next to the tubercle/head/ neck etc?

A

artery

26
Q

rub+ vertebrae joint is the

A

costovertebral joint

27
Q

tubercle of rib articulates with the

A

transverse process

28
Q

rib + transverse process gives the

A

costotransverse joint

29
Q

rib attaches to the vertebrae by the

A

costovertebral joint

30
Q

thoracic outlet

A

T12

11th and 12th ribs

costal cartilage 7-10

xiphisternal joint

31
Q

left lymphatics drain to

A

thoracic duct

32
Q

right lymphatic drain to

A

right lymphatic duct

33
Q

thoracic duct drains into the

A

junction between the left jugular and left subclavian vein

34
Q

right lymphatic duct drains into the

A

junction between the right jugular and right subclavian vein

35
Q

connective tissue fibres in the lungs

A

reticular

elastic

36
Q

vagus nerve lie…

A

closer to the oesophagus than the phrenic nerves

37
Q

vagus are … than phrenic

A

thicker

38
Q

extra things the right lung has

A

lobe

fissure

bronchus (eparterial)

39
Q

extra things the left lung has

A

lingual

cardiac notch

cardiac impression

aortic impression

40
Q

what pleura lines the fissures?

A

visceral

41
Q

cervical pleura lines the

A

apex of the lungs

42
Q

bronchus cartilage

A

hyaline plates

43
Q

lungs go from vertebral level…

A

C7-T10

44
Q

lamina propria

A

holds the secreting glands of the trachea

45
Q

bronchioles have no…

A

glands or cartilage

46
Q

epithlium in the bronchioles is

A

simple cuboidal and columnar

47
Q

partial pleura nerve supply

A

somatic nerves

IC and phrenic

48
Q

visceral pleura nerve supply

A

autonomic nerves (T2-T5)

49
Q

pleural recess

A

the increased space between the layers of pleura occurring at pleural reflections