Year 10 Good And Evil Flashcards

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1
Q

Evil 😈

A

The absence of good and the impulse to seek our own desires

This is at the expense of the good of others results in suffering

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2
Q

Suffering

A

Pain or loss which harms human beings

Some suffering is caused by other human beings moral evil. Some not natural evil

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3
Q

Privation

A

The loss or absence of a quality or something that is normally present 🎁
Evil is the privation of good

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4
Q

Goodness

A

The quality of being like God

Seeking the wellbeing of others selflessly

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5
Q

Freewill

A

The decision making part of a person s mind is called a will
A will is free if a person is able to choose right β†ͺ from wrong without being controlled by other forces

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6
Q

Examples of moral evil

A

Stealing murder attacks

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7
Q

Natural evil

A

This suffering are events that have nothing to do with people e.g πŸŒ€ hurricanes

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8
Q

Moral evil

A

This is caused by people

Theft πŸ”« murder bullying etc

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9
Q

St Augustine And Evil 😈

A

Evil exist due to the lack of goodness

Not enough good decision were made which made them to be privated

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10
Q

St Augustine And Evil 😈 quote

A

Evil is something not created by God

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11
Q

God perfect world

A

God created a perfect world but Adam and Eve brought up evil due to their sin

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12
Q

Schleiermacher German scholar

A

He said that if humans were able to chooser evil then evil must of existed

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13
Q

Alvin plantinga

A

If God made us to choose just good we will be robots

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14
Q

Survival of the fittest

A

Suffering is vital to survival other animals must kill others to live

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15
Q

Bible quotes on original sin

A

You are free to eat

He banished the man

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16
Q

How is God loving in the Adam and Eve story

A

He gave them warnings.

He did not kill them

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17
Q

Original sin

A

Due to the fall of mankind it causes us to have the inclination to be evil

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18
Q

Jewish people’s

A

Humans are not born evil rather sinless
We have two inclination
yetzer ha ra to- do evil
Yetzer ha tov - to be good

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19
Q

Ten days of attonance

A

We cannot hide evil from God but we can repent between rosh hashanah and yom kippur to atone and ask for forgiveness

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20
Q

Creationist and original sin

A

The Adam and Eve story is literal and they introduce evils as we are all descendents from them we have evil within us

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21
Q

Catholics And original sin

A

They do not take this serious and believe it shows the first time we betrayed god

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22
Q

God quality of allowing loving evidence

A

As a mother comforts her child

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23
Q

God as creator evidence

A

I am the source of all blessings

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24
Q

God as all powerful evidence

A

God is the king β™”

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25
Q

Jewish people and God’s quality

A

Similar to Catholics but they have no devil

In the Torah God saved the Israelites from Egypt and is the sole creator

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26
Q

What do atheist believe in God’s qualities

A

They believe in the inconsistent triad

This is because evil exists

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27
Q

Stephen fry and God’s qualities quote

A

Who creates a world of suffer

If God was all three qualities he would not create suffering

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28
Q

Catholics against Stephen fry

A

Suffering is a punishment frome God
Free will causes evil
A test of faith
It God’s plan

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29
Q

Mackie and free will

A

Suffering makes people worst
We doing not need evil to show how good is good is
Evil is to much

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29
Q

Mackie and free will

A

Suffering makes people worst
We doing not need evil to show how good is good is
Evil is to much

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30
Q

Christians against mackie free will

A

Evil makes is better Poole
Evil is the consequences for free will
God’s plan

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31
Q

Richard Swinburne and freewill

A

Free will defence

Part of evil and suffering is the result of the misuse of freewill

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32
Q

Williams rowe amp suffering

A

The fawn doing in a forest fire πŸ”₯

No purpose for this to happen so God is inconsistent evil or note real

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33
Q

Christians and rower

A

It is God’s plan

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34
Q

Trinity

A

God is 3 persons but one God

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35
Q

Ccc253

A

The trinity is one we do not confess three God but one God in three persons

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36
Q

Cathesim and the trinity

A

The trinity is one

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37
Q

Jesus In trinity

A

Fix the gap between humans and God he made it possible to rebuild the relationship
He relates to us

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38
Q

God the father

A

He is the creator and sustainer of all things

we prayer for him in the lord’s prayer

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39
Q

Holy spirit in the trinity

A

The holy spirit guides and sustains earth and it’s inhabitants
Unseen power of God
Conscience

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40
Q

Importance of trinity

A

Shows that God is different from humans

God can reveal himself to humans in many ways

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41
Q

Nicene creed

A

A summary or list of key Christian beliefs

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42
Q

Nicene creed quote God

A

We believe in one God

Is he almighty and omnipotent

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43
Q

Jesus nicene creed

A

We believe in one Lord Jesus Christ

He is God incarnated
He is part of the trinity
Fully human and fully divine

44
Q

Where in the Bible does it mentions the trinity

A

Nowhere

But all three parts of the trinity is shown in the baptism of Jerusalem

Th

45
Q

Jesus baptism quote

A

The spirit descended liked a dove

You are my son

46
Q

Begotten

A

Something is begotten when it’s been generated by procreation
It has been mothered or fathered

47
Q

Weakness of trinity

A

Jesus said nothing about the trinity
The Bible never discuss it
If God’s eternal the why did jess diet

48
Q

St Augustine And beloved

A

An idea that st Augustine used was that God is love
Someone gives love
Someone gets it
And love itself
This shows that love is important to Catholics

49
Q

St Augustine And trinity

A

All members are equal

50
Q

Jews and trinity

A

There is one God
Shekinah is God on earth
Jesus is not real

51
Q

Jews and three person

A

God has many qualities but he still one

52
Q

Conscience

A

Human reason making moral decisions

The knowledge we have of whats right and wrong given by God

53
Q

Natural law

A

The laws of right and wrong are the same for all people in all places at all times

Every human cam discover the natural law

54
Q

Incarnation

A

Made flesh

The Christian beliefs that God became man in Jesus

55
Q

Incarnated son

A

God became flesh by Jesus

Son of God means he is the second person of the trinity

56
Q

Is Jesus human

A

Yes he is fully man and fully God

Jesus wasn’t just a good.person he was God too

57
Q

Divine word

A

The people refers to Jesus as the word
The word was with God
And the word was God

58
Q

Jews and Jesus incarnated

A

Jesus was a regular man

The schema says God is one

59
Q

The kenosis hymn analysis

A

In human likeness….. he humbled himself
Jesus served us and. Cared for everyone even the outcasts
He was no Godβ™”

60
Q

how many mysteries does the rosary bead have

A
4
joyful 
sorrowful
luminous
glorious
61
Q

rosary beads

A

remind us about the life of jesus

62
Q

why did jesus died

A

he was betrayed by judas

the catholics church believes that human beings are saved by the works of jesus on earth dying for us

63
Q

holy week quotes

A

hosanna blesses is he that comes in the name of the lord

64
Q

what is holy week

A

palm sunday we wave palms
holy thursday jesus washes the feet of the apostles
good friday jesus death- no meat
eater sunday - beginning of a new way of life we eat chocolate eggs

65
Q

paschal mystery

A

AKA holy week

it shows the last week of jesus before his crucifixion

66
Q

paschal mystery quotes

A

jesus was truly human and he gave himself to rescue all; of us

67
Q

why are the rosary beads important

A

it helps for meditation
bible study
it does not explain why suffering exist but identifies with the suffering of catholics

68
Q

why are the rosary beads linked with evil

A

jesus suffered evil in his life mostly moral

we can help those in purgatory who may need our prays

69
Q

why do catholics use statues

A

to help them focus on their prayers and devotion

70
Q

bible and statues

A

god told moses to make a statue of a fiery serpent

it shows respect to god and reminds them of events e.g the cross for the cruxificatiom

71
Q

why are some people against statues e.g jews

A

do not make false idols

this includes statues

72
Q

the pieta

A

this statue is in italy

it is mary holding jesus

73
Q

who is the pieta by

A

……. michelangelo

74
Q

why is the pieta important

A

suffering causes pain
greater things come from suffering
we can relate to the loss of mary

75
Q

where did the beatitudes come from

A

the sermon on the mount

76
Q

what did the beatitudes teach

A

it taught people how to live your life

77
Q

beatitudes - hypocrites

A

someone pretending to be good and holy when they are sinful

go to your room and pray to god

78
Q

charity and beatitudes

A

give in private

do not show off

79
Q

jews and beatitudes

A

they believe
to show constant love and to live in humble fellowship with our god
they do not believe in jesus so they do not believe in the beatitudes

80
Q

sources of wisdom for jews

A

written traditions
torah
nevi’im - prophets
ketuvim - writings

81
Q

why did jesus create the beatitudes

A

because people got so obsessed i rules they forgotten the true meaning of them
he did not want to replace them but said to follow out of love not for just doing it

82
Q

natural law was created by whom

A

aquinas

83
Q

natural law definition

A

it is based on the idea that God has made humans good and has given them a natural law to do good and avoid evil

84
Q

WORLD

A
worship god
ordered society
reproduce
learning
defend the innocent
85
Q

natural law moral code

A

it offers a universal moral code because most people believe in preserving life building a good society and education

86
Q

natural law rules

A

it brings clear rules and helps them be like the way that god requires

87
Q

natural law in 2018

A

be homosexual and atheism is fine in our society and natural law is against this
it does not fir our society now

88
Q

natural law and priest

A

priest and nuns are not allowed to get married and have children so are they breaking natural law?

89
Q

natural law and freewill

A

it does not allow everyone to make their own choices for example reproducing and being religious

90
Q

natural law and reproduction

A

some people are unable to have children . does that mean that they are sinning ?

91
Q

the catholic stool

A

this helps catholics to make the right choices
the bible
conscience
and magisterium

92
Q

humans and conscience

A

if humans follow there conscience then evil would not exist

93
Q

conscience quotes

A

a guilty conscience

are written on the heart

94
Q

conscience mistakes

A

people make mistakes about the voice of god

e.g the yorkshire ripper believe god taught him to murder women

95
Q

conscience and chaos

A

is everyone believed in the conscience life would be chaotic as everyone would have different rules for what is right and wrong

96
Q

conscience and god

A

since it is god speaking it should be good

97
Q

conscience and inform

A

you must be sure that it is your conscience speaking as it could be something else
you must inform yourself by reading the bible

98
Q

why do bad things happen

A

god gave some of his divine power to give us freewill and we make moral evil
there is no true answer though

99
Q

is suffering always evil

A

no it can be the circle of life

100
Q

suffering in the bible that was not evil

A

jesus suffering dying on the cross was not evil but it was needed to save humanity

101
Q

jews and suffering

A

they believe the same way catholics do

it is not in our power to explain the suffering of the righteous

102
Q

pilgrimage

A

catholics go on a pilgrimage to become closer to god

103
Q

where do catholics go on pilgrimage

A

lourdes in france

104
Q

importance of lourdes

A

it heals the sick and needy

it is centred for the vulnerable

105
Q

pilgrimage quotes

A

prays with feets and experiences

106
Q

do jews MUST go on pilgrimage

A

no they do not have to

107
Q

is pilgrimage important for Jews

A

yes they celebrate the passover (this is pesach ) and sukkot
these are pilgrim centred festivals

108
Q

where do jews go

A

jews may go to the the wailing walls of the graves of teachers and rabbis