XII. Questions (326-350) Flashcards

1
Q

Debris dislodged by weathering of steep slopes which accumulate at the base in a conical, fan shape.

A

Talus

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2
Q

A morphological feature formed by the interaction between a flow and cohesionless sediment on a bed.

A

Bedform

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3
Q

A sedimentary rock containing the waxy hydrocarbon fuel called kerogen.

A

Oil shale

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4
Q

Those which are formed during crystallization of magma, deep underground.

A

Magmatic ore deposits

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5
Q

Likely products of extended periods of sediment reworking.

A

Quartz arenite

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6
Q

Resources mean all products of geothermal processes, embracing indigenous steam, hot water, and hot brines.

A

Geothermal

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7
Q

A contract between the government and a contractor, involving mineral production-sharing agreement, co-production agreement, or joint-venture agreement.

A

Mineral agreement

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8
Q

A 40-km thick continental crust is less buoyant than a 10 km-thick oceanic crust.

A

False

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9
Q

Soil and rock materials from surface or underground mining and milling operations with no economic value to the generator of the same.

A

Mine wastes and tailings

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10
Q

Refers to coalescing fans.

A

Bajada

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11
Q

Kaolinite + potassium carbonate + silica.

A

Potash feldspar

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12
Q

The oxidized outcropping cellular mass of iron oxide and gangue overlying aggregated sulfide deposits.

A

Gossan

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13
Q

The ore of aluminum.

A

Bauxite

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14
Q

Greenish nickel ore in laterite deposits.

A

Garnierite

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15
Q

Protolith of nickel laterite deposits.

A

Ultramafic rock

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16
Q

Type of placer deposit nearest to the source rock.

A

Eluvial deposit

17
Q

Type of placer deposit farthest from the source rock.

A

Alluvial deposit

18
Q

The primary agent of oxidation.

19
Q

What you expect below the zone of supergene enrichment.

A

Hypogene ore

20
Q

A specific type of potentiometric surface map for an unconfined aquifer; shows lines of equal elevation of the water table.

A

Water table map

21
Q

Water derived from precipitation.

A

Meteoric water

22
Q

The total amount of water flowing in the stream, including overland flow, return flow, interflow, and baseflow.

23
Q

The volume of water the aquifer releases from or takes into storage per unit surface area of the aquifer per unit change in head.

A

Storativity

24
Q

Produced by the combined action of heat and pressure over a long period of time on buried organic material.

A

Thermogenic hydrate

25
Q

True or False: A 40-km thick continental crust is less buoyant than a 10 km-thick oceanic crust.