WW1- American Style Flashcards

1
Q

What countries started WW1?

A

Austria-Hungary and Serbia

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2
Q

Main reason WW1 started?

A

Assassination of Arch Duke Franz Ferdinand

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3
Q

Who killed the Arch Duke

A

Gavrilo Princip

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4
Q

Gavrilo was a member of what group?

A

The black hand

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5
Q

What were the main 2 alliances

A

The triple entente, The triple alliance

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6
Q

Who was in the triple entente

A

France, Russia, Great Britain

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7
Q

Who was in the triple alliance

A

Germany, Austria-Hungary, Italy

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8
Q

What did Americans mostly oppose

A

Central powers, and triple alliance

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9
Q

Who was Germany controlled by?

A

Kaiser Wilhelm the second

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10
Q

Kaiser Wilhelm had what type of government?

A

A dictatorship

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11
Q

America declared what immediately after the war started

A

Neutrality

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12
Q

Americas stance of neutrality was influenced by what?

A

Trading

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13
Q

What might make trading more difficult for America

A

German u-boats and British blockades

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14
Q

Who did businesses in America have ties with

A

Great-Britain

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15
Q

Who did big businesses in America want to side with

A

Britain

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16
Q

What group did big businesses in America form

A

National Security League

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17
Q

What did the National security league do?

A

Promoted patriotic education and national sentiment and service among people of the US. Created army training camps

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18
Q

What was the Lusitania

A

British luxury liner (cruise ship)

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19
Q

The last voyage of the lusitania was from where to where

A

New York to Britain

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20
Q

What sunk the Lusitania

A

German u-boat (u-20), torpedoed the Lusitania

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21
Q

How was the Lusitania sinking

A

Started to list 15° to starboard, sank in 18 min

22
Q

Out how 1198 passengers that died on the Lusitania, how many were Americans

23
Q

How many lifeboats were set off, and how many actually deployed

A

48 were on the ship, only 6 dropped

24
Q

What was president Wilson’s re-election campaign slogan

A

He kept us out of war

25
What did America make to maintain German submarine warfare
Sussex pledge
26
What does the Sussex pledge say
Germany would have to warn ships before attacking with u-boats
27
How many I-boats in ww1
375
28
When did the US end diplomatic relationships with Germany?
Feb 3 1917
29
What did Arthur Zimmerman offer Mexico
To declare war in America for a reward from Germany
30
Why was it significant that Russia dropped out of the war
It made 1 front war
31
When did the US declared war
April 6, 1917
32
How many troops did America have
100,000 troops
33
What did America send with troops to help
Naval support, supplied arms, 3 billion in loans
34
What was the selective service act
Authorized draft of young men for military service
35
Did Americans have a lot of training?
Many went without extensive training
36
The fighting between Germany and France (end of war) ended when?
November 11, 1918
37
When was the treaty of Versailles signed
June 28, 1919
38
Wilson wanted peace so he made up what?
14 provisions, Wilson’s fourteen points
39
What was number fourteen?
An association of nations
40
Did puntries listen to Wilson’s points
No. They went on their own route
41
What is the League of Nations
An organization where the nations of the world would join together to make peace and security
42
Did the US join the League of Nations
No, they didn’t want to back up other countries with their military
43
Result of the Versailles conference
Made Germany take full blame
44
How much did Germany have to pay
33billion
45
Sid Germany want to sign the Versailles
No, they believed it was too harsh
46
What restrictions were on the navy
No poison gas production. No importing or exporting Tanks, submarines, military aircraft, and artillery were prohibited
47
What treaty did they US sign
The treaty of Berlin
48
What happened (during) after the war
The Spanish flu
49
What did Charles Schenck do
Mailed letters to draftees telling them not to go. He wanted to break the sedition act.
50
What is the sedition/espionage act
Wartime Law aimed at spies and people who opposed the war and government