Chapter 16- Womens Liberation Movement And Civil Rights Flashcards

1
Q

Feminism=

A

The theory of political, economic, and social equality of men and women

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2
Q

Who were feminist

A

Those who believed in this equality or took action to bring it about

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3
Q

What does NOW stand for..

A

National Organization for Women

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4
Q

What did NOW do and want

A

Wanted Equal job opportunities, attacked the false image of women in the media, wanted equal roles in the household

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5
Q

What did congress pass in 1972 in regards to women’s rights..

A

They passed a prohibition against sec symbols

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6
Q

What did congress pass in 1972 after the prohibition against sec symbols?

A

They passed the equal rights amendment

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7
Q

What happened to the equal rights amendment?

A

The amendment was sent to the states for ratification, tho it was never achieved in 38 states.. not enough to ratify it

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8
Q

What is Roe v. Wade

A

The legalization of abortion

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9
Q

What did Brown v. Board of Education declare?

A

Declared that “Separate but equal” doctrine was unconstitutional and could not be applied to public education

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10
Q

What happened a year after Brown v. Board of education declared their lil speachy thingy

A

The court rules that local school board should move to desegregate

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11
Q

What made segregation in schools

A

Plessy v. Ferguson

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12
Q

What ended segregation in schools

A

Brown v. Board of education

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13
Q

What does NAACP stand for

A

National association for the advancement for colored people

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14
Q

Who broke the color barrier in baseball

A

Jackie Robinson

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15
Q

Who did Jackie play for

A

The dodgers

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16
Q

What team threatens to strike if Jackie Robinson played against them

A

St. Louis cardinals

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17
Q

What happened in 1955 Montgomery Alabama

A

Rosa parks refused to move out of a bus seat for a white person

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18
Q

Rosa parks non-compliance led to what..

A

Bus boycotts

19
Q

What were the bus boycotts

A

A plan for African Americans to refuse to use the entire bus system until the segregation policy was changed

20
Q

Who organized and ran the bus boycotts

A

The NAACP organized it and Martin Luther King Jr became the head of the protest

21
Q

Did the bus companies change their segregation rules?

A

No. The Supreme Court had to eventually rule the bus segregation to be unconstitutional

22
Q

What did the governor of Arkansas do about the intergration

A

He posted national guard troops at central highschool and told them to turn African American students

23
Q

What did Eisenhower do in result of the governor of Arkansas instructions

A

He took control of the national guard and told them to protect the 9 African American students

24
Q

Who were the first minority students to go to an inter grates school called?

A

The Little Rock nine

25
Who was Martin Luther king jr influenced by
Ghandi
26
Martin Luther king was the first president of what?
The SCLC (southern Christian leadership conference)
27
What were freedom rides
They would ride busses throughout the south
28
What was mayor theophilus Eugene Connor also known as
Bull Connor
29
What was used to fight against the peaceful protest
Dogs and fire hoses
30
What happens at the March on Washington
200,000 people came from all over and marched for “jobs and freedom”
31
What speech happend at the March of Washington
MLK’s I have a dream speech
32
What did the civil rights act of 1964 do
Withheld federal funds from programs that practiced discrimination. Banned segregation. Created EEOC
33
What does the EEOC stand for
Equal employment opportunity commission
34
What does the EEOC do
Investigated charges of job discrimination
35
What did the 24th amendment do
Got rid of poll tax
36
What did the voting right act do
Eliminated literacy tests
37
Malcolm x advocated for what
Violent acts to achieve civil rights
38
When Malcom was in prison he joined a group known as the…
The Black Muslim group (Black Panthers)
39
How was Malcolm killed
At a rally in New York
40
Martin Luther started to attack….
The economics of the US— poverty bred violence
41
Who was MLK shot by
James earl ray
42
What happens after mlk did
Violence broke out
43
Who became the first Texas state senate
Barabaraa jordan
44
What groups were influenced by MLK
Occupy Wall Street, tianamen square, free Tibet