Chapter 16- Womens Liberation Movement And Civil Rights Flashcards

1
Q

Feminism=

A

The theory of political, economic, and social equality of men and women

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2
Q

Who were feminist

A

Those who believed in this equality or took action to bring it about

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3
Q

What does NOW stand for..

A

National Organization for Women

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4
Q

What did NOW do and want

A

Wanted Equal job opportunities, attacked the false image of women in the media, wanted equal roles in the household

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5
Q

What did congress pass in 1972 in regards to women’s rights..

A

They passed a prohibition against sec symbols

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6
Q

What did congress pass in 1972 after the prohibition against sec symbols?

A

They passed the equal rights amendment

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7
Q

What happened to the equal rights amendment?

A

The amendment was sent to the states for ratification, tho it was never achieved in 38 states.. not enough to ratify it

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8
Q

What is Roe v. Wade

A

The legalization of abortion

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9
Q

What did Brown v. Board of Education declare?

A

Declared that “Separate but equal” doctrine was unconstitutional and could not be applied to public education

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10
Q

What happened a year after Brown v. Board of education declared their lil speachy thingy

A

The court rules that local school board should move to desegregate

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11
Q

What made segregation in schools

A

Plessy v. Ferguson

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12
Q

What ended segregation in schools

A

Brown v. Board of education

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13
Q

What does NAACP stand for

A

National association for the advancement for colored people

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14
Q

Who broke the color barrier in baseball

A

Jackie Robinson

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15
Q

Who did Jackie play for

A

The dodgers

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16
Q

What team threatens to strike if Jackie Robinson played against them

A

St. Louis cardinals

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17
Q

What happened in 1955 Montgomery Alabama

A

Rosa parks refused to move out of a bus seat for a white person

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18
Q

Rosa parks non-compliance led to what..

A

Bus boycotts

19
Q

What were the bus boycotts

A

A plan for African Americans to refuse to use the entire bus system until the segregation policy was changed

20
Q

Who organized and ran the bus boycotts

A

The NAACP organized it and Martin Luther King Jr became the head of the protest

21
Q

Did the bus companies change their segregation rules?

A

No. The Supreme Court had to eventually rule the bus segregation to be unconstitutional

22
Q

What did the governor of Arkansas do about the intergration

A

He posted national guard troops at central highschool and told them to turn African American students

23
Q

What did Eisenhower do in result of the governor of Arkansas instructions

A

He took control of the national guard and told them to protect the 9 African American students

24
Q

Who were the first minority students to go to an inter grates school called?

A

The Little Rock nine

25
Q

Who was Martin Luther king jr influenced by

A

Ghandi

26
Q

Martin Luther king was the first president of what?

A

The SCLC (southern Christian leadership conference)

27
Q

What were freedom rides

A

They would ride busses throughout the south

28
Q

What was mayor theophilus Eugene Connor also known as

A

Bull Connor

29
Q

What was used to fight against the peaceful protest

A

Dogs and fire hoses

30
Q

What happens at the March on Washington

A

200,000 people came from all over and marched for “jobs and freedom”

31
Q

What speech happend at the March of Washington

A

MLK’s I have a dream speech

32
Q

What did the civil rights act of 1964 do

A

Withheld federal funds from programs that practiced discrimination. Banned segregation. Created EEOC

33
Q

What does the EEOC stand for

A

Equal employment opportunity commission

34
Q

What does the EEOC do

A

Investigated charges of job discrimination

35
Q

What did the 24th amendment do

A

Got rid of poll tax

36
Q

What did the voting right act do

A

Eliminated literacy tests

37
Q

Malcolm x advocated for what

A

Violent acts to achieve civil rights

38
Q

When Malcom was in prison he joined a group known as the…

A

The Black Muslim group (Black Panthers)

39
Q

How was Malcolm killed

A

At a rally in New York

40
Q

Martin Luther started to attack….

A

The economics of the US— poverty bred violence

41
Q

Who was MLK shot by

A

James earl ray

42
Q

What happens after mlk did

A

Violence broke out

43
Q

Who became the first Texas state senate

A

Barabaraa jordan

44
Q

What groups were influenced by MLK

A

Occupy Wall Street, tianamen square, free Tibet