words3 Flashcards

0
Q

feat

A

[美] [fit]

n. 功绩,伟业;技艺表演;卓绝的手艺,技术,本领;武艺
adj. 合适的;灵巧的;漂亮的,整洁的

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1
Q

nonetheless

A

adv.虽然如此,但是

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2
Q

cellular

A

[美] [ˈsɛljəlɚ]

adj. 细胞的;由细胞组成的;多孔的;蜂窝状

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3
Q

metabolism

A

美] [mɪˈtæbəˌlɪzəm]

n. 新陈代谢;代谢作用

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4
Q

bask

A

美] [bæsk]

vi. 晒太阳,取暖;享受乐趣,得到满足

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5
Q

blade

A

[美] [bled]

n. 刀片,剑;(壳、草等的)叶片;桨叶;浮华少年

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6
Q

compromise

A

美] [ˈkɑmprəˌmaɪz]

n. 妥协;(名誉等的)损害;妥协(或折中)方案;折中物
vi. 折中解决;妥协,退让
vt. 违背(原则);连累;(尤指因行为不很明智)使陷入危险

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7
Q

aerodynamic

A

adj.空气动力(学)的

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8
Q

obligation

A

[美] [ˌɑblɪˈɡeʃən]

n. 义务,责任;证券,契约;债务;恩惠

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9
Q

end up doing

A

[美] [ɛnd ʌp ˈduɪŋ]

结果是(做)…;以(做)…而告终;结果变成…;最后发展为…

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10
Q

submerge

A

[美] [səbˈmɚdʒ]

vt. & vi. 淹没;把…浸入;沉没,下潜;使沉浸
vt. 淹没;把…浸入;沉浸
vi. 淹没;潜入水中;湮没

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11
Q

subside

A

[美] [səbˈsaɪd]

vi. 减弱,平息;(洪水)退去,(热度)消退;沉下去;坐下

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12
Q

recede

A

[美] [rɪˈsid]

vi. 后退;减弱;(价值,品质等)跌落,低落,变坏;收回意见,退出(某种活动)

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13
Q

glare

A

美] [ɡlɛr]

vt. & vi. 怒目而视
vi. 发强光
n. 强光;怒视;瞪眼;炫耀

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14
Q

heliacal

A

[美] [hɪ’laɪəkəl]

adj. 太阳的,和太阳同时或几乎同时出没的

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15
Q

declare

A

[美] [dɪˈklɛr]

vt. 宣布;声明,声称;申报;[法]供述
vi. 声明,发表宣言;宣称

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16
Q

bureaucratic

A

[美] [ˌbjʊrəˈkrætɪk]

adj. 官僚的,官僚主义的,官僚作风的

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17
Q

eligibility

A

美] [ˌelɪdʒə’bɪlətɪ]

n. 适任,合格;被选举资格

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36
Q

resonate

A

vi.共鸣或共震;回响

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37
Q

ethic

A

n.伦理,伦理学;道德体系

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38
Q

monumental

A

[美] [ˌmɑnjəˈmɛntl:]

adj. 不朽的;纪念碑的;非常的

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39
Q

successive

A

[美] [səkˈsɛsɪv]

adj. 连续的,相继的;继承的,接替的;逐次

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40
Q

column

A

n.纵队,列;圆柱

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41
Q

interval

A

[美] [ˈɪntəvəl]

n. 间隔;幕间休息;(数学)区间

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42
Q

farsighted

A

美] [‘fɑ:’saɪtɪd]

adj. 有远见的;目光如炬;有先见之明

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43
Q

atomic

A

美] [əˈtɑmɪk]

adj. 原子的;原子能的,原子武器的;极微的

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44
Q

residual

A

[美] [rɪˈzɪdʒuəl]

adj. 残余的;残留的
n. 剩余;残渣

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45
Q

postulate

A

美] [ˈpɑstʃəˌlet]

vt. 假定;提出要求;视…为理所当然
n. 假定;先决条件;基本原理

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46
Q

assist

A

[美] [əˈsɪst]

n. 帮助;援助;机器助手;辅助装置
vt. 帮助;援助;帮助某人做某事;搀扶(某人)上下车
vi. 援助;出席;参加

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47
Q

interdependency

A

[美] [ɪn’tədɪpendənsɪ]

n. 相关性,相依性

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48
Q

diminish

A

[美] [dɪˈmɪnɪʃ]

vt. (使)减少,缩小;减弱…的权势;[乐]减半音
vi. 变小或减少;逐渐变细

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49
Q

unprecedented

A

美] [ʌnˈprɛsɪˌdɛntɪd]

adj. 前所未有的,无前例的;空前的;无比的;新奇的,崭新的

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50
Q

swing

A

[美] [swɪŋ]

vt. & vi. (使)摇摆;(使)摇荡
n. 摇摆,摆动;摆程,振幅;秋千;音律
vt. 使旋转;使做曲线运动;挥舞;悬吊
vi. 悬摆;迅速打击;侧转,转弯;轻快摇摆地走

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51
Q

retreat

A

[美] [rɪˈtrit]

vi. 撤退,后退;撤销,作罢;(眼睛等)凹进;[航]向后倾斜
n. 撤回;静居处;引退期间;静思,静修

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52
Q

pave

A

[美] [pev]

vt. 铺设;为…铺平道路;安排
n. (用砖石)铺(地)
adj. (宝石)密镶的

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53
Q

viable

A

[美] [ˈvaɪəbəl]

adj. 切实可行的;能养活的;能自行生产发育的;有望实现的

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54
Q

rescue

A

美] [ˈrɛskju]

vt. 营救,救援,使免遭损失;[法律] 非法劫回
n. 营救,救援;营救[救援]行动

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55
Q

proliferate

A

[美] [prəˈlɪfəˌret]

vi. 增生,增殖;激增;扩散
vt. 使激增;使扩散

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56
Q

invasive

A

[美] [ɪnˈvesɪv]

adj. 侵略性的,侵害的;攻击性的;扩散性的,蔓延性的

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57
Q

choke

A

美] [tʃok]

vt. & vi. 阻止,扼止;填塞;使窒息;哽咽
n. 窒息,哽咽;拥塞;(车辆发动机的)阻风门

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58
Q

folk

A

[美] [fok]

n. 民族;人们;〈口〉家属,亲戚;民间音乐
adj. 民间的;普通平民的;流传民间的;普通百姓的

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59
Q

grandeur

A

[美] [ˈɡrændʒɚ, -ˌdʒʊr]

n. 伟大;宏伟,壮观;富丽堂皇

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60
Q

roam

A

美] [rom]

vt. & vi. 漫游;漫步
n. 漫步,漫游

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61
Q

adopt

A

[美] [əˈdɑpt]

vt. 采用,采取,采纳;收养;正式接受,接受;批准

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62
Q

hallmark

A

[美] [ˈhɔlˌmɑrk]

n. 检验印记;特点,标志;质量证明
vt. 给…盖上品质证明印记;使具有…标志

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63
Q

instantly

A

[美] [ˈɪnstəntli]

adv. 立即,马上,立刻;马上地;即刻地;立即地
conj. 一…就

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64
Q

skim

A

[美] [skɪm]

v. 略读;撇去;使掠过;(为逃税而)隐瞒(部分收入)
adj. 脱脂的;撇去浮沫的
n. 撇;撇去的东西;瞒报所得的收入

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65
Q

anatomy

A

[美] [əˈnætəmi]

n. 解剖,分解,分析;(详细的)剖析;(生物体的)解剖结构;骨骼

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66
Q

metabolic

A

[美] [ˌmetə’bɒlɪk]

adj. 新陈代谢的;变化的

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67
Q

hieroglyph

A

美] [ˈhaɪərəˌɡlɪf, ˈhaɪrə-]

n. 象形字(如古埃及等所用的);秘密的或另有含意的书写符号

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68
Q

dismiss

A

美] [dɪsˈmɪs]

vt. 解雇,把…免职;遣散,解散(队伍等);驳回,拒绝受理;搁置
vi. 解散

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69
Q

mystify

A

[美] [ˈmɪstəˌfaɪ]

vt. 使神秘化;使迷惑;使困惑

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70
Q

alphabet

A

[美] [ˈælfəˌbɛt, -bɪt]

n. 字母表;字母系统;入门,初步

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71
Q

demotic

A

[美] [dɪˈmɑtɪk]

n. (古埃及)通俗文字
adj. 口语的,通俗的

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72
Q

mundane

A

美] [mʌnˈden, ˈmʌnˌden]

adj. 平凡的;宇宙的;寻常的;世俗的

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73
Q

suspect

A

美] [səˈspɛkt]

vt. 猜疑(是);怀疑,不信任;怀疑…有罪
n. 嫌疑犯
vi. 怀疑
adj. 可疑的

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74
Q

phonetic

A

[美] [fəˈnɛtɪk]

adj. 语音的;语音学的;音形一致的;表示语音的

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75
Q

thesis

A

[美] [ˈθisɪs]

n. 论文,毕业论文;论点,论题;命题

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76
Q

anomaly

A

[美] [əˈnɑməli]

n. 异常,反常;不规则;畸形人(物);异常现象

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77
Q

sheer

A

[美] [ʃɪr]

v. (使)偏航,(使)转向
adv. 完全地,全然;垂直地,陡峭地
n. 舷弧;单锚系泊的船位;偏离的方向;船体型线
adj. 完全的,全然的;极薄的;几乎垂直地,陡峭的;绝对的

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78
Q

irresistible

A

美] [ˌɪrɪˈzɪstəbəl]

adj. 无法抗拒的;诱惑人的,具有非常的魅力的;不可抗拒;不可阻挡

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79
Q

chief

A

美] [tʃif]

adj. 级别最高的;总的;主要的;最重要的
n. 族长;酋长;首领;主管人员

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80
Q

maritime

A

[美] [ˈmærɪˌtaɪm]

adj. 海的;海事的;海运的;船舶的

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81
Q

Mediterranean

A

[美] [ˌmɛdɪtəˈreniən, -ˈrenjən]

n. (似)地中海的;(似)地中海沿岸地区的

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82
Q

perfume

A

[美] [ˈpɚˌfjum, pɚˈfjum]

n. 香水;香料;香味,香气
vt. 使…充满香气;喷香水于…

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83
Q

galley

A

[美] [ˈɡæli]

n. 单层甲板大帆船;军舰舰长用的大划艇;(船舰,飞机上的)厨房;活版盘,长条校样

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84
Q

hull

A

[美] [hʌl]

n. 果皮,外皮;[航海]船壳,船体;外壳
vt. 去(谷物、豆等的)壳

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85
Q

oarsman

A

[美] [ˈɔrzmən, ˈorz-]

n. 划手,划桨者

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86
Q

maneuver

A

[美] [məˈnuvɚ, -ˈnju-]

v. & n. 机动,演习
n. 策略,谋略,花招
vi. 移动,用策略
vt. 操纵

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87
Q

astrolabe

A

[美] [ˈæstrəˌleb]

n. 星盘;栻

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88
Q

obliterate

A

[美] [əˈblɪtəˌret,oˈblɪt-]

vt. 涂去,擦掉;使消失;使被忘却;忘掉

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89
Q

refine

A

[美] [rɪˈfaɪn]

vt. 提炼;改善;使高雅

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90
Q

norm

A

[美] [nɔ:rm]

n. 标准;规范;准则;(劳动)定额

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91
Q

normative

A

[美] [ˈnɔrmətɪv]

adj. 标准的,规范的

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92
Q

protocol

A

[美] [ˈprotəˌkɔl, -ˌkol, -ˌkɑl]

n. 礼仪;(外交条约的)草案;(数据传递的)协议;科学实验报告(或计划)
vt. 把…写入议定书,在议定书中拟定(或颁布)
vi. 拟定议定书,拟定草案

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93
Q

engagement

A

[美] [ɛnˈɡedʒmənt]

n. 订婚,婚约;约会;约定,契约;雇用

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94
Q

lane

A

[美] [len]

n. 小路,小巷;航道,空中走廊,规定的单向行车道;车道;[篮球]罚球区

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95
Q

submissive

A

[美] [səbˈmɪsɪv]

adj. 顺从的,唯命是从的;柔顺;帖;贴

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96
Q

chase

A

[美] [tʃes]

vt. 追捕;追求;追寻;镂刻
n. 追捕;打猎;猎物(指鸟兽等);槽
vi. 追逐,追赶;追寻;追求(常与after连用);[口语] 奔跑

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97
Q

pounce

A

[美] [paʊns]

vi. 突袭,猛扑;掌握,抓住
vt. 扑过去抓住
n. 猛扑;爪

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98
Q

handicap

A

[美] [ˈhændiˌkæp]

n. 障碍;缺陷;不利条件;给弱者增加的杆数(按击球次数计数,并随参赛者的进步而减少)
vt. 妨碍,使不利;使(某人)行动和生活不正常

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99
Q

race

A

[美] [res]

n. 种,种族;(速度)比赛;(事件等的)进行;人种
vt. & vi. 和…比速度,(使)参加比赛;(使)快速移动
vi. (因为害怕、兴奋等)急速跳动;运转过快;空转;疾行

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100
Q

intensity

A

美] [ɪnˈtɛnsɪti]

n. 强烈;(感情的)强烈程度;强度;烈度

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101
Q

reversal

A

[美] [rɪˈvə:səl]

n. 倒转,颠倒;反复;逆转,反转;[法]撤消

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102
Q

coral

A

[美] [ˈkɑrəl]

n. 珊瑚;珊瑚虫;珊瑚色;龙虾卵
adj. 珊瑚的;珊瑚色的

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103
Q

reef

A

美] [rif]

n. 礁,暗礁;[矿]矿脉;[航]缩帆部,榫帆部
vt. 收帆,缩帆

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104
Q

bleach

A

[美] [blitʃ]

vt. & vi. 漂白;使褪色
n. 漂白剂;漂白

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105
Q

symptom

A

美] [ˈsɪmtəm, ˈsɪmp-]

n. 症状;征兆

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106
Q

mitigate

A

[美] [ˈmɪtˌɪɡet]

vt. 使缓和,使减轻;使平息
vi. 减轻,缓和下来

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107
Q

resort

A

[美] [rɪ’zɔ:rt]

vi. 求助于或诉诸某事物,采取某手段或方法应急或作为对策
n. 求助,凭借,诉诸;热闹场所,娱乐场,度假胜地;采用的办法;常去,人多,人群
n. 常去;求助[凭借]的对象;度假胜地

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108
Q

paramount

A

[美] [ˈpærəˌmaʊnt]

adj. 最高的,至上的;最重要的,主要的;卓越的;有最高权力的
n. 最高,至上;有最高权力的人;元首,首长

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109
Q

destructive

A

[美] [dɪˈstrʌktɪv]

adj. 破坏性的;毁灭性的;有害的

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110
Q

vicinity

A

[美] [vɪˈsɪnɪti]

n. 附近,邻近;附近地区;大约的程度或者数量;〈罕〉近亲

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111
Q

deplete

A

美] [dɪˈplit]

vt. 耗尽,用尽;使枯竭;[医]减液,放血
vi. 耗尽;减少,损耗

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112
Q

prominent

A

[美] [ˈprɑmənənt]

adj. 突出的,杰出的;突起的;著名的;荦

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113
Q

accommodate

A

[美] [əˈkɑməˌdet]

vt. 容纳;使适应;向…提供住处;帮忙
vi. [后面省去反身代词]适应于;(眼)作调节,调节眼球的晶状体(使其变得适应不同距离的物体);调解,调停

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114
Q

renovate

A

[美] [ˈrɛnəˌvet]

vt. 翻新,修复,整修;革新,更新;恢复(精神)
adj. 恢复的,革新的,翻新的

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115
Q

conspicuous

A

[美] [kənˈspɪkjuəs]

adj. 明显的;显而易见的;惹人注意的;显目

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116
Q

indistinct

A

美] [ˌɪndɪˈstɪŋkt]

adj. 不清楚的,模糊的
n. 不清楚,模糊
adv. 不清楚地,模糊地

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117
Q

dull

A

[美] [dʌl]

adj. 钝的;迟钝的;呆滞的;阴暗的
v. 缓和;减轻;使阴暗

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118
Q

riot

A

[美] [ˈraɪət]

n. 骚乱,暴动,暴乱,骚动,混乱;放荡,闹饮,嘈闹的宴会,喝酒狂闹;五色缤纷,喧嚣嘈杂;(想像,感情等的)奔放
vi. 暴动,闹事;放荡
vt. 浪费;挥霍

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119
Q

carnival

A

美] [ˈkɑrnəvəl]

n. 狂欢节;嘉年华;节日,联欢

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120
Q

aggression

A

[美] [əˈɡrɛʃən]

n. 侵略,侵略行为;攻击,进攻

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121
Q

plumage

A

美] [ˈplumɪdʒ]

n. 鸟类羽毛;漂亮衣服;羽衣

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122
Q

collar

A

[美] [ˈkɑlɚ]

n. 衣领;领子;(狗等的)项圈;(管子或机器部件的)圈
vt. 抓住,逮住;扭住领口;拉用,扯用;给…套上颈圈

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123
Q

courtship

A

[美] [ˈkɔrtˌʃɪp,ˈkort-]

n. 求爱期,追求期;求爱,求婚;[动]求偶(现象)

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124
Q

inflate

A

[美] [ɪnˈflet]

vt.& vi. 使充气(于轮胎、气球等);(使)膨胀;(使)通货膨胀;物价上涨

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125
Q

impediment

A

[美] [ɪmˈpedɪmənt]

n. 妨碍,阻止;口吃,结巴;障碍物;法定婚姻的障碍

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126
Q

obstruction

A

[美] [əbˈstrʌkʃən, ɑb-]

n. 障碍物;阻碍的行为或例子;阻碍,受阻;妨碍议事

127
Q

pierce

A

[美] [pɪrs]

vt. 刺穿,戳穿;刺破;洞察;深深打动
vi. 进入;透入

128
Q

deliberately

A

[美] [dɪˈlɪbərɪtlɪ]

adv. 故意地;深思熟虑地;从容不迫地

129
Q

liberally

A

[美] [‘lɪbərəlɪ]

adv. 不受限制地,公平地,大方地;从优

130
Q

virus

A

[美] [ˈvaɪrəs]

n. 病毒;病毒性疾病;毒素,毒害;[计算机科学]计算机病毒

131
Q

deadliest

A

adj. 极端的( deadly的最高级 );致死的;非常有效的;枯燥的

132
Q

perish

A

美] [ˈpɛrɪʃ]

vi. 死亡,丧生;毁灭;腐烂,枯萎;老化
vt. 使麻木;使毁坏

133
Q

deadly

A

[美] [ˈdɛdli]

adj. 极端的,非常的;致命的,致死的;非常有效的;如死一般的
adv. 极其,非常;死了一样地

134
Q

stem from

A

[美] [stɛm frʌm]

来自, 起源于, 由…造成;出于

135
Q

adequately

A

[美] [‘ædɪkwətlɪ]

adv. 足够地;适当地

136
Q

negotiate

A

[美] [nɪˈɡoʃiˌet]

vi. 谈判,协商,交涉
vt. 谈判达成;成功越过;议价出售

137
Q

appropriate

A

[美] [əˈpropriɪt]

adj. 适当的;恰当的;合适的
vt. 占用,拨出

138
Q

wage

A

[美] [wedʒ]

n. 工资;报应
vt. & vi. 实行,进行,作(战等);〈方〉雇佣;〈古〉打赌,抵押,担保

139
Q

lag

A

[美] [læɡ]

vi. 走得极慢,落后
vt. 落后于;给…加上外套;把…关进牢里;逮捕
n. 滞后,(两事件之间的)时间间隔;囚犯;防护套;桶板

140
Q

accord

A

美] [əˈkɔrd]

n. 一致;[音乐](音调的)谐和;(色彩的)协调;[法律]和解协议
vt. 给予;使和谐一致;使符合;使适合
vi. 符合,一致

141
Q

tension

A

[美] [ˈtɛnʃən]

n. 紧张,不安;紧张气氛;[物]张力,拉力;矛盾
vt. 紧张;使紧张

142
Q

neutralize

A

[美] [ˈnutrəˌlaɪz, ˈnju-]

vt. 使中立化;使无效;宣布中立;中和

143
Q

initiate

A

[美] [ɪˈnɪʃiˌet]

vt. 开始,发起;传授;创始,开辟;接纳新成员
n. 新加入某组织(或机构、宗教)的人,新入会的人;被传授初步知识的人
adj. 被传授初步知识的;新入会的

144
Q

surge

A

[美] [sɜ:rdʒ]

n. 汹涌;大浪,波涛
v. 汹涌;起大浪,蜂拥而来

145
Q

assorted

A

[美] [əˈsɔrtɪd]

adj. 各种各样的,五花八门的;根据类划分的;合适的,匹配的;各色

146
Q

cease

A

stop

vt. 停止,终止,结束
vi. 终止,停止;永不停止的过程;停止行动
n. 停止

147
Q

coincide

A

happen at the same time

148
Q

counter

A

oppose

v.反对

149
Q

embody

A

incorporate , present

v.使具体化,代表

150
Q

hasten

A

speed up,accelerate
[美] [ˈhesən]
vt.& vi. 加速;使加紧;催促;赶紧,赶快
vi. 赶快;急忙

151
Q

supervise

A

oversee

v.监督

152
Q

comparable

A

[美] [ˈkɑmpərəbəl]

adj. 可比较的;比得上的

153
Q

optimize

A

[美] [ˈɑptəˌmaɪz]

vt. 使最优化,使尽可能有效

154
Q

optimize

A

美] [ˈɑptəˌmaɪz]

vt. 使最优化,使尽可能有效

155
Q

identical

A

[美] [aɪˈdɛntɪkəl]

adj. 同一的;完全同样的,相同的;恒等的;同卵的
n. 完全相同的事物;同卵双胞

156
Q

extraordinary

A

[美] [ɪkˈstrɔːrdəneri]

adj. 非凡的,特别的;意外的,离奇的;临时的,特派的;不寻常

157
Q

vintage

A

[美] [ˈvɪntɪdʒ]

adj. 酿酒的;老式的,过时的;最好的,最有特色的;古老而享有声誉的
n. 美酒;葡萄产量;酒产年,酒产地;制造年份
v. 为酿酒而收(葡萄);用葡萄酿酒

158
Q

replicate

A

[美] [ˈrɛplɪˌket]

vt. 复制,复写;重复,反复;折转;[生] 复制
adj. 复制的;折叠的;[植]折转的
n. 复制品;八音阶间隔的反覆音

159
Q

craftsmanship

A

[美] [ˈkræftsmənˌʃɪp]

n. 技术,技艺;工力

160
Q

varnish

A

[美] [ˈvɑrnɪʃ]

n. 清漆,罩光漆;光泽面;假漆;虚饰,外表
vt. 在(某物)上涂清漆;使…有光泽;装饰,粉饰

161
Q

porous

A

[美] [ˈpɔrəs, ˈpor-]

adj. 能穿透的,能渗透的;有毛孔或气孔的;漏洞多的;易穿过的

162
Q

nibble

A

[美] [ˈnɪbəl]

vt. & vi. 啃,一点一点地咬(吃)
vt. 啃出(洞),一点一点咬出(洞)
vi. 慢慢减少;小口咬;(对提议、建议等)显出略有兴趣的样子;表示对…稍感兴趣
n. 轻咬;显出有兴趣;很少量食物

163
Q

hydroponics

A

[美] [ˌhaɪdrəˈpɑnɪks]

n. 水耕法,水栽培;水栽法

164
Q

casually

A

美] [ˈkæʒjʊəlɪ]

adv. 偶然地;无意地;未经考虑地;漫不经心地

165
Q

leisurely

A

美] [ˈliʒəli, ˈlɛʒə-]

adj. 从容的,不慌不忙的;悠闲的
adv. 从容不迫地,慢慢地,悠闲地

166
Q

hieroglyph

A

[美] [ˈhaɪərəˌɡlɪf, ˈhaɪrə-]

n. 象形字(如古埃及等所用的);秘密的或另有含意的书写符号

167
Q

conquest

A

[美] [ˈkɑnˌkwɛst, ˈkɑŋ-]

n. 征服,击败;战利品;(尤指)爱情的俘虏;赢得(物)

168
Q

conquest

A

[美] [ˈkɑnˌkwɛst, ˈkɑŋ-]

n. 征服,击败;战利品;(尤指)爱情的俘虏;赢得(物)

169
Q

troop

A

[美] [trup]

n. 军队;一群;[军]骑兵连
vi. 成群结队地走;群集;结队
vt. 把(骑兵)编成骑兵连

170
Q

assess

A

[美] [əˈsɛs]

vt. 评定;估价;对(财产、收入等)进行估价(作为征税根据);确定(损害赔偿金、税款、罚款等)的金额

171
Q

imposition

A

[美] [ˌɪmpəˈzɪʃən]

n. 强加;被迫接受;过分的要求;税收

172
Q

regiment

A

] [美] [ˈrɛdʒəmənt]

n. (军队的)团;大量的人或物
vt. 严格地管制,严密地编组

173
Q

hereditary

A

美] [həˈrɛdɪˌtɛri]

adj. (生物学中)遗传的;世袭的;遗传性

174
Q

digest

A

[美] [di’dʒest]

vt. & vi. 消化;整理
vt. 吸收;领悟;玩味
vi. 消化;吸收食物;[化学]加热
n. 文摘;摘要;法律汇编;罗马法典

175
Q

grind

A

[美] [ɡraɪnd]

vt. & vi. 磨碎,嚼碎;折磨
vt. 磨快,磨光;咬牙
vi. 嘎吱嘎吱地擦
n. 碾,磨;苦差事,苦活儿;〈美〉刻苦用功的学生;研细的程度

176
Q

diagnose

A

[美] [ˈdaɪəɡˌnos, -ˌnoz]

vt. 诊断;判断
vi. 做出诊断

177
Q

chromatic

A

美] [kroˈmætɪk]

adj. 有颜色的,颜色鲜艳的

178
Q

marvel

A

[美] [ˈmɑrvəl]

n. 奇迹;令人惊奇的事物(或事例)
vt. & vi. 惊奇,对…感到惊奇

179
Q

get in the way

A

[美] [ɡɛt ɪn ði we]

妨碍;挡横儿;挡路

180
Q

sabbatical

A

[美] [səˈbætɪkəl]

adj. 休假的,公休的
n. 学术休假

181
Q

illusion

A

[美] [ɪˈluʒən]

n. 错觉;幻想;错误观念;假象

182
Q

mirage

A

[美] [mɪˈrɑʒ]

n. 海市蜃楼,幻景

183
Q

conceive

A

[美] [kənˈsiv]

vt. & vi. 怀孕;构思;想像,设想;持有
vi. 怀孕;设想;考虑

184
Q

virtue

A

[美] [ˈvɚtʃu]

n. 美德;德行;价值;长处

185
Q

terminal

A

[美] [ˈtɚmənəl]

adj. 末期的;晚期的;定期的;末端的
n. 终端;终点站;航空站;(电路的)端子

186
Q

withdraw

A

[美] [wɪðˈdrɔ, wɪθ-]

vt. 撤走;拿走;撤退;(从银行) 取 (钱)
vi. 撤退;(从活动或组织中) 退出

187
Q

spectacular

A

[美] [spɛkˈtækjəlɚ]

adj. 场面富丽的,壮观的;引人注意的;惊动一时的;惊人的
n. 壮观的场面,精彩的表演;〈美〉一小时半以上的大场面电视节目;特大霓虹灯广告

188
Q

stratify

A

vt.(使)分层,成层

189
Q

inveterately

A

adv.根深蒂固地,积习地

190
Q

fecund

A

[美] [ˈfikənd, ˈfɛkənd]

adj. 多产的;生殖力旺盛的; 富饶的; 肥沃的

191
Q

sterile

A

[美] [ˈstɛrəl, -ˌaɪl]

adj. 不毛的,贫瘠的;不生育的;无菌的;无效果的

192
Q

plague

A

[美] [pleɡ]

n. 瘟疫;灾害,折磨
vt. 使染瘟疫;使痛苦,造成麻烦

193
Q

depletion

A

[美] [dɪˈpliʃən]

n. 消耗,用尽;耗减

194
Q

respective

A

] [美] [rɪˈspɛktɪv]

adj. 各自的,分别的

195
Q

desolate

A

[美] [ˈdɛsəlɪt]

adj. 无人的;荒凉的;孤独的,凄凉的;荒废的
vt. 使荒无人烟,使荒芜;使凄凉,使孤单

196
Q

pavement

A

[美] [ˈpevmənt]

n. 人行道;硬路面;铺过的路面;[动]铺石状构造[密生的齿列等]

197
Q

in tandem with

A

] [美] [ɪn ˈtændəm wɪð]

同…串联,同…合作

198
Q

hierarchy

A

美] [ˈhaɪəˌrɑrki, ˈhaɪˌrɑr-]

n. [计]分层,层次;等级制度;统治集团;天使的级别或等级

199
Q

take sides with

A

偏袒,拥护(某方面);偏护

200
Q

extant

A

[美] [ˈɛkstənt, ɛkˈstænt]

adj. 现存的,仍然存在的

201
Q

preferential

A

[美] [ˌprɛfəˈrɛnʃəl]

adj. 优先的;优先选择的;特惠的

202
Q

priest

A

[美] [prist]

n. 神父,牧师;司铎,司祭;领导者;神甫
vt. 使成为神职人员

203
Q

executive

A

美] [ɪɡˈzɛkjətɪv]

n. 总经理;行政部门;[计算机]执行指令
adj. 执行的;管理的;政府部门的

204
Q

council

A

[美] [ˈkaʊnsəl]

n. 委员会;(郡、镇等)政务会;(尤指旧时讨论特定步骤的)协商会议;市政(或地方管理)服务机构

205
Q

representative

A

[美] [ˌrɛprɪˈzɛntətɪv]

n. 代表;继任者;议员;类似物
adj. 典型的;有代表性的;代议制的;相当[类似](另一种属)的

206
Q

provoke

A

美] [prəˈvok]

vt. 激起,挑起;煽动;招致;触怒,使愤怒

207
Q

essence

A

[美] [ˈɛsəns]

n. 本质,实质;精华,精髓;香精

208
Q

substitute

A

美] [ˈsʌbstɪˌtut, -ˌtjut]

vt. & vi. 代替,替换,代用
n. 代替者;替补(运动员);替代物;[语法学]代用词
vi. 用…替代

209
Q

revenue

A

[美] [ˈrevənju]

n. (国家的)岁入,税收,(土地,财产等的)收入,收益,所得,(个人的)固定收入;[复数]总收入;税务署,〈美俚〉税务官;税务局

210
Q

delicate

A

[美] [ˈdɛlɪkɪt]

adj. 微妙的;熟练的;纤弱的;易损的

211
Q

residue

A

[美] [ˈrɛzɪˌdu,-ˌdju]

n. 残余,残渣;余渣,残余物;[法]剩余财产;[林]废材

212
Q

cease

A

[美] [sis]

vt. 停止,终止,结束
vi. 终止,停止;永不停止的过程;停止行动
n. 停止

213
Q

supervise

A

[美] [ˈsupɚˌvaɪz]

vt.& vi. 监督;管理;指导

214
Q

perish

A

[美] [ˈpɛrɪʃ]

vi. 死亡,丧生;毁灭;腐烂,枯萎;老化
vt. 使麻木;使毁坏

215
Q

pertinent

A

[美] [ˈpɚtnənt]

adj. 有关的,相干的;恰当的,中肯的;关于…的;切题的

216
Q

abysmal

A

[美] [əˈbɪzməl]

adj. 深不可测的;完全的;极糟的;深海的
adv. 极糟地;可怕地;完全地;极端地

217
Q

insanely

A

美] [ɪn’seɪnlɪ]

adv. 疯狂地,狂暴地

218
Q

integrity

A

[美] [ɪnˈtɛɡrɪti]

n. 正直,诚实;完整;[计算机]保存;健全

219
Q

spiral

A

[英] [‘spaɪrəl] [美] [ˈspaɪrəl]

n. 螺旋(线);旋涡;螺旋形物;(足球运动的)旋球
v. 使成螺旋形;螺旋式的上升(或下降盘旋上升(或下降)
adj. 螺旋形的;盘旋的;盘旋上升的

220
Q

moderator

A

[美] [ˈmɑdəˌretɚ]

n. (讨论、会议等的)主持人;(原子堆中的)减速剂;成绩核对人;(新教的)宗教领袖

221
Q

stigmatize

A

美] [ˈstɪɡməˌtaɪz]

vt. 使受耻辱,指责,污辱

222
Q

criminalize

A

[美] [ˈkrɪmənəˌlaɪz]

vt. 宣布…犯法,使负刑事责任

223
Q

in the wake of

A

in the wake of

adv. 尾随,紧跟,仿效;随着;跟着

224
Q

configuration

A

[美] [kənˌfɪɡjəˈreʃən]

n. 组合,布置;结构,构造;[化](分子中原子的)组态,排列;[物]位形,组态

225
Q

allocate

A

[美] [ˈæləˌket]

vt. 分配,分派;把…拨给

226
Q

owl

A

n. 猫头鹰;惯于晚上活动的人;夜猫子;(像猫头鹰一样)机警的人

227
Q

bleary

A

美] [ˈblɪri]

adj. 视线模糊的,朦胧的

228
Q

convene

A

[美] [kənˈvin]

vt. 召集;聚集;传唤
vi. 集合

229
Q

agenda

A

[美] [əˈdʒɛndə]

n. 议事日程;待议诸事项一览表;日常工作事项;议程( agendum的名词复数)

230
Q

entity

A

[‘entətɪ] [美] [ˈɛntɪti]

n. 实体;实际存在物;本质

231
Q

delicate

A

[美] [ˈdɛlɪkɪt]

adj. 微妙的;熟练的;纤弱的;易损的

232
Q

elevate

A

[美] [ˈɛləˌvet]

vt. 举起;提高;提升;鼓舞

233
Q

conspiracy

A

[美] [kənˈspɪrəsi]

n. 阴谋;反叛;共谋

234
Q

by no means

A

绝不,一点也不;并不;决不

235
Q

bottomry

A

美] [bɒ’təmrɪ]

n. 船舶抵押契约(如船舶损失,则债务取消),冒险借贷;押船借款

236
Q

piracy

A

美] [ˈpaɪrəsi]

n. 海上抢劫;盗版行为,非法复制

237
Q

salient

A

[美] [ˈseliənt, ˈseljənt]

adj. 显著的,突出的;重要的,主要的;跳跃的;(指角)凸出的
n. 凸角,[建]突出部;进攻或防卫阵地的突出部分

238
Q

paramount

A

美] [ˈpærəˌmaʊnt]

adj. 最高的,至上的;最重要的,主要的;卓越的;有最高权力的
n. 最高,至上;有最高权力的人;元首,首长

239
Q

awkward

A

[美] [ˈɔkwəd]

adj. 难对付的,棘手的;笨拙的,不灵活的;不顺手的;不优美的

240
Q

stride

A

[美] [straɪd]

n. 大步,阔步;步幅;进展;一跨(的宽度)
vt. & vi. 大踏步走;跨过
vi. 跨
vt. 跨坐在…

241
Q

slogan

A

n.标语,口号;呐喊;(商业广告上用的)短语

242
Q

boycott

A

[美] [ˈbɔɪˌkɑt]

vt. 联合抵制;抵制(货物等);拒绝参加
n. 联合抵制;联合拒绝购买;拒绝参加

243
Q

comedian

A

[美] [kəˈmidiən]

n. 喜剧演员,丑角;滑稽的人

244
Q

banner

A

[美] [ˈbænɚ]

n. 横幅;旗,旗帜;标语;大字标题
adj. 第一流的,第一位的;杰出的;领先的,为首的;突出地支持(某一政党)的

245
Q

sincerity

A

] [美] [sɪnˈsɛrɪti]

n. 真挚,诚心诚意,诚意;笃实;襟怀坦白;愫

246
Q

dismissal

A

[美] [dɪsˈmɪsəl]

n. 解雇,免职;撤退;解雇通知;[法]驳回,拒绝受理

247
Q

slaughter

A

[美] [ˈslɔtɚ]

n. 屠宰(动物);大屠杀;大减价,贱卖;〈口〉强烈谴责,猛烈抨击
vt. 屠宰(动物);大屠杀,残杀;大减价,贱卖;〈口〉强烈谴责,猛烈抨击

248
Q

trifling

A

[美] [ˈtraɪflɪŋ]

adj. 微不足道的;轻浮的;无聊的;懒散的
v. 轻视,小看( trifle的现在分词 )

249
Q

indignation

A

[美] [ˌɪndɪɡˈneʃən]

n. 愤怒,愤慨,气愤

250
Q

smoggy

A

adj. 烟雾弥漫的

251
Q

be limited to

A

[美] [bi ˈlɪmɪtɪd tu]

被限制在…上;限于

252
Q

geothermal

A

美] [ˌdʒioˈθɚməl]

adj. 地热的,地温的,地热(或地温)产生的

253
Q

withdraw

A

] [美] [wɪðˈdrɔ, wɪθ-]

vt. 撤走;拿走;撤退;(从银行) 取 (钱)
vi. 撤退;(从活动或组织中) 退出

254
Q

resentment

A

美] [rɪˈzɛntmənt]

n. 愤恨,不满

255
Q

callous

A

[美] [ˈkæləs]

adj. 硬结的,长茧的;铁石心肠的,无情的
vt. (使)变硬,(使)起茧;(使)冷酷无情

256
Q

soothe

A

[美] [suð]

vt. 安慰;缓和;使平静;减轻痛苦

257
Q

bachelor

A

[美] [ˈbætʃəlɚ, ˈbætʃlɚ]

n. 学士;单身汉;尚未交配的幼雄兽;侍从

258
Q

scarce

A

[skeəs

adj. 缺乏的,罕见的
adv. 勉强;仅仅;几乎不;简直不

259
Q

sharply

A

[美] [ˈʃɑrplɪ]

adv. 严厉地;明确地;锋利地;突然地

260
Q

oscillate

A

[美] [ˈɑsəˌlet]

vt. 使振荡,使振动,使动摇
vi. 持续周期性地摆动;动摇,犹豫:犹豫不决;动摇,犹豫:犹豫不决

261
Q

brusquely

A

] [美] [‘brʊsklɪ]

adv. 唐突地,粗率地

262
Q

sedentary

A

美] [ˈsɛdn:ˌtɛri]

adj. 坐着的;(指工作等)坐着干的;案头的;(指人)不爱活动的

263
Q

integration

A

] [美] [ˌɪntɪˈɡreʃən]

n. 结合;整合;一体化;(不同肤色、种族、宗教信仰等的人的)混合

264
Q

contention

A

美] [kənˈtɛnʃən]

n. 竞争,争论;争夺;论点

265
Q

pastoralism

A

[美] [ˈpæstərəˌlɪzəm, ˈpɑstə-]

n. 田园主义,牧歌体

266
Q

inquire

A

美] [ɪnˈkwaɪr]

vt.& vi. 打听,询问;查究

267
Q

amnesia

A

[美] [æmˈniʒə]

n. 遗忘(症),记忆缺失;善忘;易忘症;健忘

268
Q

deciduous

A

[美] [dɪˈsɪdʒuəs]

adj. (指树木)每年落叶的

269
Q

perennial

A

美] [pəˈrɛniəl]

adj. 终年的,长久的;多年生的;不断生长的;四季不断的
n. 多年生植物;长期存在的

270
Q

intertidal

A

adj.高潮线与低潮线之间的

271
Q

estuary

A

[美] [ˈɛstʃuˌɛri]

n. (江河入海的)河口,河口湾;港湾

272
Q

smother

A

[美] [ˈsmʌðɚ]

v. (使)窒息,(使)透不过气;遮掩;抑制
n. 窒息物;浓烟,浓雾

273
Q

eradication

A

n.摧毁,根除

274
Q

mow

A

美] [maʊ]

vt. & vi. 刈,割;扫射;皱眉头;扮鬼脸
n. 干草堆;干草堆积处;鬼脸

275
Q

daguerreotype

A

[美] [dəˈɡɛrəˌtaɪp]

n. (早期)银板照相(法)

276
Q

duplicate

A

[美] [ˈdjupləkɪt]

adj. 复制的,副本的;成对的,二倍的;(与另一个)完全相同的;[游戏]复局的,复式的
n. 复制品;复印件;[游戏]复局
vt. 复制,复写;使成双,使加倍;重演,重复

277
Q

patent

A

] [美] [ˈpætnt]

n. 专利;专利品;专利权;专利证
adj. 专利的;显然,显露;明摆着的
vt. 获得…专利,给予…专利权;取得专利权

278
Q

allusion

A

[美] [əˈluʒən]

n. 暗指,间接提到;影射;典故

279
Q

chondrule

A

n.陨石球粒

280
Q

enigmatic

A

[美] [ˌɛnɪɡˈmætɪk]

adj. 神秘的;似谜的;令人困惑的;高深莫测的

281
Q

nebular

A

[美] [‘nebjələ]

adj. 星云的

282
Q

fuse

A

[美] [fjuz]

vi. 熔化;融合
vt. 使融合;使融化;给…装信管
n. 保险丝;导火线;雷管;引信

283
Q

texture

A

[美] [ˈtɛkstʃɚ]

n. 质地;结构;本质
v. 使具有某种结构

284
Q

peculiar

A

[美] [pɪˈkjuljɚ]

adj. 奇怪的,古怪的;异常的;特有的,特殊的
n. 专有特权,专有财产;[多用于英国]特殊教堂

285
Q

enigma

A

美] [ɪˈnɪɡmə]

n. 谜,不可解的事物

286
Q

refractory

A

美] [rɪˈfræktəri]

adj. 执拗的;倔强的;难治疗的;耐熔的
n. 倔强的人;耐火物质

287
Q

inclusion

A

[美] [ɪnˈkluʒən]

n. 包含;内含物