Gold bless me,TOEFL Flashcards

0
Q

bind to

A

美] [baɪnd tu]

把…捆绑在…上, 安排…, 迫使(某人)遵守[服从](规章, 命令等)

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1
Q

assembly

A

美] [əˈsɛmbli]

n. 立法机构;议会;集会;装配

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2
Q

mesh

A

美] [mɛʃ]

n. 网孔,网眼,网状物;陷阱,困境;[机](齿轮的)啮合
vt. & vi. (使)吻合;相配,匹配;用网捕,使缠住;紧密配合
vi. (机器零件)啮合

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3
Q

ail

A

美] [el]

vi. 生病;感到不舒服;处境困难;境况不佳
vt. 使受病痛;使疼痛;使烦恼;折磨
n. 病痛,苦恼,烦恼

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4
Q

peptide

A

美] [ˈpɛpˌtaɪd]

n. 肽,缩氨酸

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5
Q

churn

A

[美] [tʃɜ:rn]

vt. 搅拌;制造(奶油等);买卖
vi. 制造(奶油等);产生剧烈搅动
n. 搅乳桶

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6
Q

pile up

A

美] [paɪl ʌp]

堆放,堆积;积聚;成堆

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7
Q

futile

A

美] [ˈfju:tl]

adj. 无效的,无用的;没有出息的;琐碎的,无关紧要的;一场空

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8
Q

whammy

A

[美] [ˈhwæmi, ˈwæmi]

n. 晦气,剧烈的打击

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9
Q

scramble

A

美] [ˈskræmbəl]

vi. 攀登,爬;争夺,抢夺;(植物)蔓延;[航]紧急起飞
vt. 攀登,爬;把…搅乱;炒(蛋)
n. 攀登;抢夺;混乱;[航]紧急起飞

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10
Q

appropriation

A

美] [əˌproʊpriˈeɪʃn]

n. 挪用;拨款;批准支出

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11
Q

stall

A

美] [stɔl]

n. 货摊;托辞;畜栏;(房间内的)小隔间
vt. & vi. (使)熄火,(使)停止转动
vi. 拖延
vt. 搪塞;暂缓;搁置;停顿

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12
Q

inflammation

A

美] [ˌɪnfləˈmeʃən]

n. [医]炎症;燃烧;发火

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13
Q

modification

A

[美] [ˌmɑ:dɪfɪˈkeɪʃn]

n. 修改,修正,变更,改良,改进,缓和,减轻,限制;[语]修饰,(用变音符号的)母音改变;[生]诱发变异,变态,变体,变型

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14
Q

roost

A

美] [rust]

n. 栖木,鸡棚;(鸟类)栖息处;歇息处
vi. 栖息;过去事情的恶果显现出来;自食恶果;得到报应

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15
Q

conditioning

A

[美] [kənˈdɪʃənɪŋ]

n. 条件作用,训练,健身训练

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16
Q

entail

A

[美] [ɛnˈtel, ɪn-]

vt. 牵涉;需要;使必要;限定继承

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17
Q

symbiosis

A

[美] [ˌsɪmbaɪˈoʊsɪs]

n. (通常互利的)共生(现象);(人与人之间的)互利关系

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18
Q

herbivore

A

美] [ˈɜ:rbɪvɔ:(r)]

n. 食草动物

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19
Q

mercantile

A

美] [ˈmɜ:rkəntaɪl]

adj. 贸易的,商业的,商人的;重商主义的

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20
Q

fishery

A

美] [ˈfɪʃəri]

n. 渔业,水产业;渔场;水产公司;捕鱼权

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21
Q

harbor

A

美] [ˈhɑrbɚ]

n. 海港;海湾;避难所;躲藏处
vt. & vi. 心怀;庇护;避入安全地;(船)入港停泊

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22
Q

pellet

A

美] [ˈpɛlɪt]

n. 小球;小子弹;石弹,炮弹;(货币等的)圆浮雕
v. 用小球扔;用子弹射击;将…制成丸状;把…弄成小球形

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23
Q

discharge

A

美] [dɪsˈtʃɑ:rdʒ]

vt. 下(客);卸船;免除(自己的义务、负担等);执行
vt. & vi. 放出;流出;开枪;发射
n. (气体、液体如水从管子里)流出;排放出的物体
vi. (船、飞机等)卸货;(颜料、墨水或染料等)化开;卸掉负担(或负载);下客

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24
Q

stunt

A

[美] [stʌnt]

n. 惊险动作,特技;噱头;发育不良的动植物
vt. 阻碍…发育(生长);抑制,妨碍
vi. 表演特技;作惊人表演

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25
Q

sow

A

[美] [soʊ]

vt. & vi. 播(种),播种于
vt. 灌输;激起;散布;煽动
n. 母猪

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26
Q

auxiliary

A

美] [ɔɡˈzɪljəri, -ˈzɪləri]

adj. 辅助的;备用的,补充的;附加的;副的
n. 助动词;辅助者,辅助人员;附属机构,附属团体;辅助设备

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27
Q

cosmopolitan

A

美] [ˌkɑ:zməˈpɑ:lɪtən]

adj. 世界性的,全世界的;四海为家的;全球的
n. 世界主义者;四海为家者

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28
Q

metaphor

A

[美] [ˈmɛtəˌfɔr, -fɚ]

n. 隐喻,暗喻;象征

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29
Q

biome

A

美] [ˈbaɪoʊm]

n. (生态)生物群系

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30
Q

algorithm

A

美] [ˈælɡəˌrɪðəm]

n. 运算法则;演算法;计算程序

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31
Q

algorithm

A

美] [ˈælɡəˌrɪðəm]

n. 运算法则;演算法;计算程序

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32
Q

morphology

A

美] [mɔ:rˈfɑ:lədʒi]

n. 形态学(尤指动植物形态学或词语形态学)

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33
Q

apex

A

美] [ˈepɛks]

n. 顶;顶峰;脉尖;尖端

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34
Q

tortuous

A

美] [ˈtɔ:rtʃuəs]

adj. 扭曲的,弯曲的;曲折的;不正派的,不正当的;转弯抹角的

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35
Q

winding

A

[美] [ˈwaɪndɪŋ]

n. 绕,缠;线圈,弯曲
adj. 弯曲的,蜿蜒的;旋的,盘绕的

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36
Q

downhill

A

美] [ˈdaʊnˈhɪl]

adv. 向山下;如下坡一般;每况愈下
adj. 向下的,下降的;倾斜的;[体]下降滑雪的
n. 下坡路;滑降

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37
Q

intersect

A

[美] [ˌɪntərˈsekt]

vt. 横断,横切,横穿
vt. & vi. (指线条、道路等)相交,交叉

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38
Q

compaction

A

[美] [kəmˈpækʃən]

n. 压紧,紧束的状态;压实

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39
Q

aquiclude

A

[美] [‘ækwɪklu:d]

n. 含水土层;隔水层

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40
Q

metamorphic

A

美] [ˌmetəˈmɔ:rfɪk]

adj. 变形的,变质的,改变结构的

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41
Q

igneous

A

美] [ˈɪɡniəs]

adj. (尤指岩石)火成的

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42
Q

contour

A

美] [ˈkɑ:ntʊr]

n. 外形,轮廓;(地图上表示相同海拔各点的)等高线;概要;电路
vt. 画轮廓(等高线)
adj. 显示轮廓的

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43
Q

vadose

A

[美] [‘veɪdoʊs]

adj. 渗流的

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44
Q

percolate

A

美] [ˈpɜ:rkəleɪt]

vi. 滤;渗透;(思想等)渗透;渗入
vt. (用渗滤壶)煮(咖啡);渗滤

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45
Q

drainage

A

[美] [ˈdrenɪdʒ]

n. 排水,放水;排水系统;排走物,废水;排水区域

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46
Q

attain

A

美] [əˈten]

vt. & vi. 达到,获得;遂愿;经过努力到达某事物
vt. 达到,实现;获得;到达
vi. 达到;获得;到达

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47
Q

bearable

A

[美] [ˈberəbl]

adj. 可忍受的,可容忍的;忍得住

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48
Q

plague

A

美] [pleɡ]

n. 瘟疫;灾害,折磨
vt. 使染瘟疫;使痛苦,造成麻烦

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49
Q

patch

A

美] [pætʃ]

n. 补丁,补片;眼罩;斑点;小块
vt. 修补,拼凑;暂时遮掩一下;修理,平息(吵架等);用美人斑装饰(脸)
vi. 打补丁

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50
Q

trash

A

美] [træʃ]

n. 垃圾,废物;断枝,碎块;废话;社会渣滓
vt. 废弃;拆毁;搞垮,贬低;从…上除去细枝或枝条

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51
Q

dump

A

[美] [dʌmp]

vt. 倾倒;丢下,卸下;摆脱,扔弃;倾销
vi. 突然跌倒或落下;卸货;转嫁(责任等)
n. 垃圾场;仓库;无秩序地累积

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52
Q

litter

A

美] [ˈlɪtɚ]

n. 杂物,垃圾;(一窝)幼崽;褥草;轿,担架
vt. & vi. 使杂乱;乱丢杂物;乱扔;使饱含

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53
Q

gyre

A

[美] [‘dʒaɪə]

vi. 回旋,旋转
n. 旋转,回旋;(洋流中的)涡流

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54
Q

trawl

A

美] [trɔl]

n. 拖网;排钩绳
vt. & vi. 用拖网捕鱼
vt. 查阅(档案等)

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55
Q

catalogue

A

[美] [ˈkætlˌɔɡ, -ˌɑɡ]

n. 目录,一览表;(美)大学情况便览;展览目录;产品样本
vt. 为…编目录;登记分类;记载,列入目录;登记(某人、某事的)详情

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56
Q

census

A

美] [ˈsɛnsəs]

n. 人口普查,统计;人口财产调查

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57
Q

blast

A

美] [blæst]

n. 爆炸;一阵(疾风等);(吹奏乐器、哨子、汽车喇叭等突然发出的)响声;突如其来的强劲气流
vt. 击毁,摧毁;尖响;裁判高声吹哨;枯萎:使枯萎
vi. 爆炸;吼叫;枯萎:枯萎;攻击:严厉批评或猛烈攻击

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58
Q

sprinkling

A

美] [ˈsprɪŋklɪŋ]

n. 少量,一点儿

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59
Q

infamous

A

[美] [ˈɪnfəməs]

adj. 声名狼藉的;无耻的,伤风败俗的;[法](因犯重罪)被剥夺公权的;很差的,低劣的

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60
Q

sabbatical

A

[美] [səˈbætɪkəl]

adj. 休假的,公休的
n. 学术休假

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61
Q

quite a while

A

] [kwaɪt e hwaɪl]

半晌

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62
Q

supplemental

A

[美] [ˌsʌplɪ’mentl]

adj. 补足的,追加的

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63
Q

infrared

A

[美] [ˌɪnfrəˈrɛd]

adj. 红外线的
n. 红外线

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64
Q

hub

A

美] [hʌb]

n. 轮轴;中心,焦点;(电器面板上的)电线插孔;[计]集线器

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65
Q

mound

A

[美] [maʊnd]

n. 土堆,土丘;堆;[考古学] 坟墩;[棒球] 投球区土墩

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66
Q

tower

A

[美] [ˈtaʊɚ]

n. 塔,楼塔;要害地;〈罕〉(负伤鸟的)笔直向上飞;〈美〉铁路信号所
vi. 远远高于,远远超过;高耸,超越
na. “Towers“的变体

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67
Q

fortify

A

美] [ˈfɔ:rtɪfaɪ]

vt. 加强,增强;增加营养物;使体力增加;鼓励,使(意志等)坚定
vi. 构筑防御工事

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68
Q

intricate

A

[美] [ˈɪntrɪkɪt]

adj. 错综复杂的;难理解的;曲折;盘错

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69
Q

toll

A

美] [toʊl]

n. 通行费;伤亡人数;钟声;长途电话费
v. 鸣钟;敲钟

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70
Q

tether

A

美] [ˈtɛðɚ]

n. (拴牲畜用的)系绳;限度,极限
vt. 用绳拴住;拘束,束缚

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71
Q

albeit

A

[美] [ɔlˈbiɪt, æl-]

conj. 虽然;即使

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72
Q

oxen

A

[美] [ˈɑ:ksn]

n. 牛,公牛(ox的复数)

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73
Q

confine

A

美] [kənˈfaɪn]

vt. 限制;局限于;禁闭;管制
n. 界限,范围;国界

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74
Q

continuance

A

美] [kənˈtɪnjuəns]

n. 继续,连续,持续的时间;续篇

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75
Q

inbreed

A

[美] [‘ɪn’bri:d]

vt. 生育,生产

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76
Q

bow

A

[美] [boʊ]

n. 弓;鞠躬;船头;艏
vi. (向…)弯腰,鞠躬
vt. 低头;俯首;垂首;(使)弯曲

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77
Q

rub

A

[美] [rʌb]

vt. 擦,摩擦;用…擦;触怒;(使)相互磨擦
vi. 接触,摩擦;擦伤;在困境中持续下去
n. 摩擦的动作;表面不平;阻碍,困难

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78
Q

antler

A

美] [ˈæntlɚ]

n. 鹿角;角枝

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79
Q

rut

A

美] [rʌt]

n. 车辙;发情期;老一套,惯例
vt. 犁
vi. 处于发情发动期

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80
Q

sniff

A

美] [snɪf]

vt. 鄙视地说;嗅;深深吸入;发现;忿忿不平地说
vi. 鄙视;嗅,闻;呼哧地吸气;寻找,好奇地查看
n. 吸气,擤鼻声;一股气味

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81
Q

lick

A

美] [lɪk]

vt. 舔;打败
vt. & vi. 轻轻拍打;战胜
n. 舔;一舐的量,少量

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82
Q

olfactory

A

美] [ɑ:lˈfæktəri]

adj. 嗅觉的
n. 嗅觉,嗅觉器官,鼻

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83
Q

captive

A

美] [ˈkæptɪv]

adj. 被俘的;被监禁的;被关押的;无法逃离的
n. 战俘,俘虏;被(爱情等)迷住的人;自保公司

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84
Q

glandular

A

美] [ˈɡlændʒəlɚ]

adj. 腺(状)的,起腺体功能的,有腺的

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85
Q

pelage

A

[美] [‘pelɪdʒ]

n. 毛皮;皮毛

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86
Q

urinate

A

美] [ˈjʊrəneɪt]

vi. 排尿,撒尿

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87
Q

absurd

A

美] [əbˈsɜ:rd]

adj. 荒谬的;荒唐的;无理性的,杂乱无章的;荒诞主义的,荒诞的
n. 无价值,无意义

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88
Q

delegate

A

[ˈdɛlɪˌɡet]

n. 代表,代表团成员
vt. 委派代表;授权给;[法律]债务转移

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89
Q

soak

A

[美] [soʊk]

vt. 浸泡,浸透;吸入;沉浸在(工作或学习中);湿透
vi. 浸泡;渗透或浸透,渗出;讲话者暂停了一下;[俚语] 酗酒
n. 湿透;酒鬼;浸湿性;[俚语]醉汉

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90
Q

partway

A

[美] [‘pɑ:t’weɪ]

v. 到中途,到达一半

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91
Q

topple

A

美] [ˈtɑ:pl]

vi. 倾倒;摇摇欲坠;倾斜得好倾斜得好像要跌倒一样
vt. 将…推翻,打倒;使…跌倒

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92
Q

rip up

A

美] [rɪp ʌp]

把…撕成碎片,撕毁,取消

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93
Q

entangle

A

[美] [ɛnˈtæŋɡəl]

vt. 使纠缠,缠住;使卷入,使陷入,连累;使混乱

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94
Q

bear in

A

记住,牢记

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95
Q

drown

A

美] [draʊn]

vt. 淹死;浸没;麻痹某人对…的意识;(一声音)淹没(另一声音)
vi. 淹死

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96
Q

symphony

A

美] [ˈsɪmfəni]

n. 交响乐,交响曲;序曲,插曲;〈古〉和谐,和谐的东西

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97
Q

echo

A

美] [ˈekoʊ]

n. 回声,共鸣;(言语、作风、思想等的)重复;重复者;[无线电]回波
vt. 重复,效仿;随声附和;类似;发射(声音等)
vi. 被重复;产生回响;充满回声

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98
Q

plush

A

美] [plʌʃ]

adj. 〈俚〉豪华的,漂亮的,舒服的;长毛绒做的
n. 长绒棉;长毛绒;长毛绒裤

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99
Q

back up

A

美] [bæk ʌp]

vi. 协防,补防;支持;堵塞;复制;往后退

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100
Q

fare

A

美] [fer]

n. 费;票价;乘客;食物
vi. 吃;进食;进展;遭遇

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101
Q

protagonist

A

美] [proˈtæɡənɪst]

n. (戏剧的)主角;(故事的)主人公;现实事件(尤指冲突和争端的)主要参与者;领导者

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102
Q

rehabilitate

A

[美] [ˌrihəˈbɪlɪˌtet]

vt. 使康复;使复原,修复;使恢复原状;使恢复名誉

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103
Q

tow

A

美] [toʊ]

vt. 拖,拉;牵引
n. 拖曳的行为或情况;被拖曳的某物;[印,纺]落纤,短麻屑

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104
Q

coil

A

[美] [kɔɪl]

n. (一)卷,(一)盘;盘卷之物;线圈;纷乱,纠缠不清
vt. 盘绕;卷成一圈
vi. 绕成盘状;卷绕成圈

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105
Q

forestall

A

美] [fɔ:rˈstɔ:l]

vt. 先发制人,预先阻止;垄断,屯积;领先

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106
Q

igneous

A

美] [ˈɪɡniəs]

adj. (尤指岩石)火成的

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107
Q

modulate

A

[美] [ˈmɑ:dʒəleɪt]

v. 调整;调制;调节;变调

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108
Q

pendant

A

美] [ˈpɛndənt]

n. (装在项链等上的)垂饰,坠儿

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109
Q

spectator

A

[美] [ˈspekteɪtər]

n. 观众,旁观者

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110
Q

alkali

A

[美] [ˈælkəˌlaɪ]

n. 碱

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111
Q

crusade

A

美] [kruˈsed]

n. [史]十字军东征;(宗教性的)圣战;改革运动
v. 加入十字军;从事改革运动;讨伐

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112
Q

cushion

A

[美] [ˈkʊʃən]

n. (隔离两个表面的)垫;垫子;起保护(或缓冲)作用的事物;(台球等运动)(台球桌内侧边缘的)弹性衬里
vt. 使免遭损害;使免受令人不快的影响;(用垫子)使柔和;(跌倒或碰撞时)起缓冲作用

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113
Q

flit

A

[美] [flɪt]

vi. 轻快地掠过;突然换位;迁移,离开;死亡
n. 飞掠;夜逃;偷偷搬家;〈非〉古怪的人

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114
Q

pathology

A

[美] [pəˈθɑ:lədʒi]

n. 病理(学);〈比喻〉异常状态

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115
Q

quench

A

美] [kwɛntʃ]

vt. 解(渴);终止(某事物);(用水)扑灭(火焰等);将(热物体)放入水中急速冷却

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116
Q

surrender

A

[美] [səˈrɛndɚ]

vi. 投降;屈服;自首
vt. 使投降;放弃;交出;听任
n. 投降;放弃;屈服;(保险的)解约

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117
Q

appraisal

A

美] [əˈprezəl]

n. 评价,估量;鉴定,估价(尤指估价财产,以便征税)

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118
Q

ductile

A

美] [ˈdʌktəl, -ˌtaɪl]

adj. 可延展的;有韧性的;顺从的;易受影响的

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119
Q

prospect

A

美] [ˈprɑ:spekt]

n. 前景;期望;眺望处;景象
vi. 勘探;勘察;(矿等)有希望;有前途
vt. 找矿;对…进行仔细调查

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120
Q

hurricane

A

美] [ˈhɜ:rəkən]

n. 飓风,十二级风;飓风般猛烈的东西;(感情等的)爆发;飓风式战斗驱逐机

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121
Q

intoxication

A

[美] [ɪnˌtɑksɪˈkeʃən]

n. 陶醉, 醉酒

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122
Q

manifest

A

美] [ˈmænəˌfɛst]

vt. 显示,表明;证明;使显现
adj. 明白的,明显的
n. 货单,旅客名单

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123
Q

rustic

A

[美] [ˈrʌstɪk]

adj. 乡村的,乡下的;质朴的,朴素的;粗鲁的;圆木造的
n. 乡下人,农夫;粗汉

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124
Q

ailment

A

[美] [ˈelmənt]

n. 疾病(尤指微恙);不安, 小病

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125
Q

chubby

A

[美] [ˈtʃʌbi]

adj. 胖乎乎的,圆胖的,丰满的

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126
Q

corrosive

A

美] [kəˈroʊsɪv]

adj. 腐蚀性的;侵蚀性的;(对社会、个人情感等)有害的;(语言)激烈的
n. 腐蚀性物品

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127
Q

detergent

A

[美] [dɪˈtɜ:rdʒənt]

n. 洗涤剂;去垢剂

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128
Q

foremost

A

[美] [ˈfɔ:rmoʊst]

adj. 第一流的,最重要的;最初的,最前面的
adv. 首先,第一;居于首位地

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129
Q

hardware

A

美] [ˈhɑ:rdwer]

n. 五金器具;计算机硬件;武器装备

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130
Q

imprint

A

美] [ɪmˈprɪnt]

n. 盖印;痕迹;特征;版权标记
v. 盖(印);刻上(记号);使铭记

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131
Q

inert

A

美] [ɪˈnɜ:rt]

adj. 迟钝的;不活泼的;[化]惰性的

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132
Q

jolt

A

美] [dʒoʊlt]

vt. (使)摇动,(使)震惊;使震惊;使颠簸
vi. 摇晃,颠簸而行
n. 颠簸,摇,震惊,严重挫折;震惊,引起震惊的事情;突然的猛击;意外的挫折

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133
Q

lament

A

美] [ləˈmɛnt]

vt. & vi. (为…)哀悼;悲叹;悔恨;痛惜
n. 哀歌,挽歌;悲恸,恸哭;悲痛之情;悼词

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134
Q

lithosphere

A

美] [ˈlɪθəsfɪr]

n. 岩石圈,陆界

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135
Q

overhaul

A

美] [ˈoʊvərhɔ:l]

vt. 彻底检查;翻修,检修;赶上(他船);解松(船的)绳索
n. 检查;彻底检修;详细检查;大修

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136
Q

recession

A

美] [rɪˈsɛʃən]

n. 经济衰退,不景气;后退,撤退;凹处;退场

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137
Q

sluggish

A

美] [ˈslʌɡɪʃ]

adj. 行动迟缓的,反应慢的;不机警的;懒散的,不活泼的;无精打采的

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138
Q

stuck

A

[美] [stʌk]

v. 刺(stick 的过去式及过去分词)
adj. 动不了的;被卡住的;被…缠住的;被…难住的,不知所措

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139
Q

alleviate

A

[美] [əˈliviˌet]

vt. 减轻,缓和

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140
Q

complementary

A

美] [ˌkɑ:mplɪˈmentri]

adj. 互补的;补充的,补足的

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141
Q

eccentric

A

美] [ɪkˈsɛntrɪk, ɛk-]

adj. 古怪的,异常的;偏离轨道的;离心的
n. 古怪的人;[物]偏心轮

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142
Q

lush

A

美] [lʌʃ]

adj. 葱翠的;豪华的;丰富的
n. 醉汉
vi. 喝醉

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143
Q

nominee

A

美] [ˌnɑ:mɪˈni:]

n. 被提名者,候选人;被任命者;代名人

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144
Q

palate

A

[美] [ˈpælɪt]

n. 味觉,嗜好;审美眼光,鉴赏力;腭;[植]下唇瓣。上腭

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145
Q

tally

A

美] [ˈtæli]

n. 计数器;标签;记账
vt. 测量,计数;通过做记号记录;加标签于;使符合,使吻合
vi. 符合,吻合;记录,计分

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146
Q

tenement

A

美] [ˈtɛnəmənt]

n. 房屋,住户,租房子

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147
Q

verse

A

美] [vɜ:rs]

n. 诗,韵文;诗节,诗行;诗篇;圣经中的节
v. 作诗或者从事于作诗;使熟练或者精通

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148
Q

alarm

A

美] [əˈlɑ:rm]

n. 惊恐;警报;闹铃;动员令
vt. 使惊恐;警告;给(门等)安装警报器

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149
Q

arboreal

A

美] [ɑ:rˈbɔ:riəl]

adj. 树木的,生活于树上的

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150
Q

aurora

A

美] [ɔˈrɔrə, ɔˈrorə, əˈrɔrə, əˈrorə]

n. 晨曦;曙光;朝霞;北极光

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151
Q

balcony

A

[美] [ˈbælkəni]

n. 阳台;(电影院等的)楼厅,楼座;包厢

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152
Q

blush

A

[美] [blʌʃ]

vi. 脸红,惭愧;变红;害臊,怕羞
n. 脸红,红色;一见,一瞥

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153
Q

chagrin

A

美] [ʃəˈgrɪn]

n. (由失败等引起的)懊恼,懊丧,悔恨
vt. 使懊恼,使懊丧,使悔恨

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154
Q

curl

A

[美] [kɜ:rl]

n. 一绺鬈发;卷曲物;螺旋状物;(指头发)拳曲
vt. & vi. (使)弯曲;(使)卷曲;盘旋;缠绕
vt. 撅起嘴唇;撇(嘴);(使)呈螺旋(或卷曲)状移动;(使)旋绕

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155
Q

detest

A

美] [dɪˈtɛst]

vt. 憎恶,嫌恶,痛恨

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156
Q

inventory

A

[美] [ˈɪnvəntɔ:ri]

n. 存货清单;财产目录,财产目录的编制;存货总值;清查
vt. 编制…的目录;开列…的清单;盘存;总结

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157
Q

latent

A

美] [ˈletnt]

adj. 潜在的;潜伏的;休眠的;潜意识的
n. 指纹,指印

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158
Q

penmanship

A

美] [ˈpɛnmənˌʃɪp]

n. 书写艺术,书法,书写技巧;写作

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159
Q

plow

A

[美] [plaʊ]

n. 犁;犁型铲雪机
v. 耕;犁耕;费力穿过

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160
Q

preponderance

A

美] [prɪˈpɑ:ndərəns]

n. 数量上的优势

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161
Q

render

A

[美] [ˈrɛndɚ]

v. 使成为;递交;给予;表达

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162
Q

viral

A

美] [ˈvaɪrəl]

adj. 病毒的,病毒引起的

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163
Q

disseminate

A

美] [dɪˈsɛməˌnet]

vt. 散布,传播

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164
Q

stereo

A

美] [ˈsterioʊ]

adj. 立体声的;有立体感的
n. 立体声;立体声系统;铅板;立体系统或立体像片

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165
Q

underscore

A

美] [ˌʌndərˈskɔ:(r)]

vt. 划线于…下,强调
n. 底线;(表示强调的)下方划线;(影片等的)伴音

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166
Q

heed

A

[美] [hid]

vt. 注意,留心
n. 留心,注意,听从
v. 嘻笑( te-hee的过去式)

167
Q

medal

A

美] [ˈmɛdl]

n. 奖章,奖牌;勋章;纪念章;证章
vi. 获奖:赢得一枚奖章
vt. 授予…奖章

168
Q

meteorology

A

[美] [ˌmi:tiəˈrɑ:lədʒi]

n. 气象学

169
Q

mock

A

美] [mɑ:k]

vt. & vi. 愚弄,嘲弄
vt. 使受挫折;不尊重,蔑视
adj. 仿制的;模拟的;虚假的;不诚实的
n. (英国)模拟考试

170
Q

strain

A

[美] [stren]

vt. & vi. 拉紧,拉伤;用力拉
n. 血统,家族;性格,脾气;语气;一段音乐
vt. 拉紧,拽紧或扯紧;尽量使力;扭伤;歪曲
vi. 不懈;受到强大的压力;拉紧,紧绷

171
Q

stride

A

美] [straɪd]

n. 大步,阔步;步幅;进展;一跨(的宽度)
vt. & vi. 大踏步走;跨过
vi. 跨
vt. 跨坐在…

172
Q

terminus

A

美] [ˈtɜ:rmɪnəs]

n. 终点;终点站;界限;界石

173
Q

topsoil

A

[美] [ˈtɑ:psɔɪl]

n. 表土(层),耕作(层);耕层

174
Q

abort

A
[美] [əˈbɔ:rt]  
vt. 使流产;使夭折;使中止
vi. 流产;堕胎;发育不全
n. 流产;中止计划
o
175
Q

gospel

A

美] [ˈgɑ:spl]

n. 真理,信条;福音音乐;四福音书;原则
adj. 传播福音的;福音赞美诗的

176
Q

laureate

A

[美] [ˈlɔ:riət]

n. 资金[荣誉]获得者

177
Q

mania

A

美] [ˈmeniə,ˈmenjə]

n. 狂躁;狂热;热衷;狂爱

178
Q

prohibitively

A

美] [proˈhɪbɪtɪvlɪ]

adv. 禁止地
adv. 价格极高的

179
Q

proofread

A

美] [‘pru:fri:d]

vt. 校正;校对;校勘
vi. 做校对工作

180
Q

rampant

A

美] [ˈræmpənt]

adj. 蔓延的;猖獗的;(指动物)只用后腿站立的;(植物)疯长的

181
Q

scuba

A

美] [ˈskubə]

n. 水肺,便携式水下呼吸器

182
Q

tributary

A

美] [ˈtrɪbjəteri]

n. 支流;进贡国;附庸国;进贡者
adj. (需向…)进贡的;附庸的;辅助的;支流的

183
Q

amenity

A

美] [əˈmenəti]

n. 愉快;礼仪,举止;(环境等的)舒适;便利设施

184
Q

avalanche

A

美] [ˈævəlæntʃ]

n. 雪崩
vi. 崩塌

185
Q

bald

A

[美] [bɔld]

adj. 秃头的;单调的,枯燥的;光秃的;赤裸裸的,毫无掩饰的

186
Q

bolster

A

美] [ˈboʊlstə(r)]

vt. 支持;支撑;鼓励;援助
n. 长枕;垫枕;衬垫;支持物

187
Q

morale

A

[美] [məˈræl]

n. 士气;精神面貌

188
Q

dictate

A

美] [ˈdɪkteɪt]

vt. 口述;命令,指示;使听写;控制,支配
vi. 口述;命令
n. 命令;指示;指导原则

189
Q

enactment

A

美] [ɛnˈæktmənt]

n. (法律的)制定,颁布;法律,法规;扮演

190
Q

excursion

A

美] [ɪkˈskɜ:rʒn]

n. (尤指集体)远足;短途旅行,游览;离题;[机]冲程

191
Q

listless

[英] [ˈlɪstləs] [美] [ˈlɪstlɪs]

A

美] [ˈlɪstlɪs]

adj. 倦怠的,无精打采的;百无聊赖的;冷淡的;倦怠的

192
Q

preliminary

A

美] [prɪˈlɪmɪneri]

adj. 初步的,初级的;预备的;开端的;序言的
n. 准备工作;预赛;初步措施;(对学生等的)预考

193
Q

revolt

A

[美] [rɪˈvoʊlt]

vt. (使)厌恶
vi. 反叛,背叛;厌恶,反感
n. 造反,起义

194
Q

soprano

A

美] [səˈprɑ:noʊ]

n. 女高音;女高音歌手;唱最高音者;高音部
adj. 女高音的;最高音的

195
Q

trash

A

美] [træʃ]

n. 垃圾,废物;断枝,碎块;废话;社会渣滓
vt. 废弃;拆毁;搞垮,贬低;从…上除去细枝或枝条

196
Q

troupe

A

[美] [trup]

n. 剧团,戏班子;一班,一团
vi. 巡回演出

197
Q

twine

A

美] [twaɪn]

n. 盘绕;麻线;捻;缠绕在一起的东西
vt. & vi. 搓;编;(使)盘绕
vi. 蜿蜒

198
Q

humble

A

美] [ˈhʌmbəl]

adj. 谦逊的;简陋的;(级别或地位)低下的;不大的
vt. 使谦恭;轻松打败(尤指强大的对手);低声下气

199
Q

farmstead

A

[美] [ˈfɑ:rmsted]

n. 农场及其建筑物

200
Q

dump

A

美] [dʌmp]

vt. 倾倒;丢下,卸下;摆脱,扔弃;倾销
vi. 突然跌倒或落下;卸货;转嫁(责任等)
n. 垃圾场;仓库;无秩序地累积

201
Q

substrate

A

美] [ˈsʌbˌstret]

n. 底物;底层;基底;基层

202
Q

biotic

A

[美] [baɪˈɑ:tɪk]

adj. 关于生命的,生物的

203
Q

quite a bit

A

美] [kwaɪt e bɪt]

adv. 相当多

204
Q

cannon

A

[美] [ˈkænən]

n. 大炮;机关炮;榴弹炮;加农炮
vi. 与…猛撞;开炮
vt. 炮轰

205
Q

haul up

A

美] [hɔl ʌp]

拖起;迫使(某人)出庭受审;传讯(某人)到庭;停止

206
Q

tensile

A

美] [ˈtensl]

adj. 拉力的;张力的;可伸展的;可拉长的

207
Q

strand

A

美] [strænd]

n. (绳子的)股,绞;海滨,河岸;(思想等的)一个组成部分
vt. 使滞留,使搁浅;使陷于困境
vi. 搁浅;陷入困境

208
Q

tether

A

美] [ˈtɛðɚ]

n. (拴牲畜用的)系绳;限度,极限
vt. 用绳拴住;拘束,束缚

209
Q

compatibility

A

美] [kəmˌpætəˈbɪlətɪ]

n. 适合;互换性; 通用性;和睦相处

210
Q

cache

A

美] [kæʃ]

n. 藏物处;隐藏处;藏匿的珍宝;快速缓冲贮存区
vt. 贮藏
vi. 躲藏

211
Q

lyric

A

美] [ˈlɪrɪk]

adj. 抒情的,抒情诗的;感情丰富的;歌喉柔美的;音乐剧的
n. 抒情诗;歌词

212
Q

extrapolate

A

美] [ɪkˈstræpəˌlet]

v. (由已知资料对未知事实或价值)推算,推断

213
Q

warrant

A

美] [ˈwɔ:rənt]

n. 授权证;许可证;正当理由;依据
vt. 保证,担保;授权,批准;辩解

214
Q

behalf

A

[美] [bɪˈhæf]

n. 利益;维护;支持

215
Q

publicity

A

美] [pʌˈblɪsɪti]

n. 公众信息;宣传效用;宣传;公诸于众的状况

216
Q

affiliate

A

美] [əˈfɪliˌeɪt]

vt. 使隶属于,接纳…为成员;使紧密联系
vt. & vi. 加入,与…有关;为…工作
n. 附属企业;分支机构

217
Q

swollen

A

[美] [ˈswolən]

adj. 膨胀的;肿起的;涨满的
v. 增强,肿胀,鼓起(swell的过去式和过去分词)

218
Q

abdomen

A

美] [ˈæbdəmən]

n. 腹部;[虫]腹部;下腹;腹腔

219
Q

mimicry

A

美] [ˈmɪmɪkri]

n. 模仿,模仿的技巧

220
Q

armor

A

美] [ˈɑrmɚ]

n. 装甲;盔甲;保障;装甲部队
vt. 为…穿盔甲(或加置装甲);为…提供防御

221
Q

dumb

A

美] [dʌm]

adj. 哑的,无说话能力的;不说话的,无声的;沉默的,无言的;口齿不清的,(在政府中)无代言人的,政治上无发言权的

222
Q

forage for

A

美] [ˈfɔrɪdʒ fɔr]

v. 搜查

223
Q

nuance

A

美] [ˈnu:ɑ:ns]

n. 细微差别;细微的表情

224
Q

ferocious

A

美] [fəˈroʊʃəs]

adj. 残忍的;极度的;凶猛;恶

225
Q

mammalian

A

美] [mæˈmeljən]

n. 哺乳动物
adj. 哺乳动物的

226
Q

in charge of

A

美] [ɪn tʃɑrdʒ ʌv]

主管,负责;照料

227
Q

substrate

A

美] [ˈsʌbˌstret]

n. 底物;底层;基底;基层

228
Q

biotic

A

[美] [baɪˈɑ:tɪk]

adj. 关于生命的,生物的

229
Q

quite a bit

A

美] [kwaɪt e bɪt]

adv. 相当多

230
Q

cannon

A

[美] [ˈkænən]

n. 大炮;机关炮;榴弹炮;加农炮
vi. 与…猛撞;开炮
vt. 炮轰

231
Q

haul up

A

美] [hɔl ʌp]

拖起;迫使(某人)出庭受审;传讯(某人)到庭;停止

232
Q

tensile

A

美] [ˈtensl]

adj. 拉力的;张力的;可伸展的;可拉长的

233
Q

strand

A

美] [strænd]

n. (绳子的)股,绞;海滨,河岸;(思想等的)一个组成部分
vt. 使滞留,使搁浅;使陷于困境
vi. 搁浅;陷入困境

234
Q

tether

A

美] [ˈtɛðɚ]

n. (拴牲畜用的)系绳;限度,极限
vt. 用绳拴住;拘束,束缚

235
Q

compatibility

A

美] [kəmˌpætəˈbɪlətɪ]

n. 适合;互换性; 通用性;和睦相处

236
Q

cache

A

美] [kæʃ]

n. 藏物处;隐藏处;藏匿的珍宝;快速缓冲贮存区
vt. 贮藏
vi. 躲藏

237
Q

lyric

A

美] [ˈlɪrɪk]

adj. 抒情的,抒情诗的;感情丰富的;歌喉柔美的;音乐剧的
n. 抒情诗;歌词

238
Q

extrapolate

A

美] [ɪkˈstræpəˌlet]

v. (由已知资料对未知事实或价值)推算,推断

239
Q

warrant

A

美] [ˈwɔ:rənt]

n. 授权证;许可证;正当理由;依据
vt. 保证,担保;授权,批准;辩解

240
Q

behalf

A

[美] [bɪˈhæf]

n. 利益;维护;支持

241
Q

publicity

A

美] [pʌˈblɪsɪti]

n. 公众信息;宣传效用;宣传;公诸于众的状况

242
Q

affiliate

A

美] [əˈfɪliˌeɪt]

vt. 使隶属于,接纳…为成员;使紧密联系
vt. & vi. 加入,与…有关;为…工作
n. 附属企业;分支机构

243
Q

swollen

A

[美] [ˈswolən]

adj. 膨胀的;肿起的;涨满的
v. 增强,肿胀,鼓起(swell的过去式和过去分词)

244
Q

abdomen

A

美] [ˈæbdəmən]

n. 腹部;[虫]腹部;下腹;腹腔

245
Q

mimicry

A

美] [ˈmɪmɪkri]

n. 模仿,模仿的技巧

246
Q

armor

A

美] [ˈɑrmɚ]

n. 装甲;盔甲;保障;装甲部队
vt. 为…穿盔甲(或加置装甲);为…提供防御

247
Q

dumb

A

美] [dʌm]

adj. 哑的,无说话能力的;不说话的,无声的;沉默的,无言的;口齿不清的,(在政府中)无代言人的,政治上无发言权的

248
Q

forage for

A

美] [ˈfɔrɪdʒ fɔr]

v. 搜查

249
Q

nuance

A

美] [ˈnu:ɑ:ns]

n. 细微差别;细微的表情

250
Q

substrate

A

美] [ˈsʌbˌstret]

n. 底物;底层;基底;基层

251
Q

biotic

A

[美] [baɪˈɑ:tɪk]

adj. 关于生命的,生物的

252
Q

quite a bit

A

美] [kwaɪt e bɪt]

adv. 相当多

253
Q

cannon

A

[美] [ˈkænən]

n. 大炮;机关炮;榴弹炮;加农炮
vi. 与…猛撞;开炮
vt. 炮轰

254
Q

haul up

A

美] [hɔl ʌp]

拖起;迫使(某人)出庭受审;传讯(某人)到庭;停止

255
Q

tensile

A

美] [ˈtensl]

adj. 拉力的;张力的;可伸展的;可拉长的

256
Q

strand

A

美] [strænd]

n. (绳子的)股,绞;海滨,河岸;(思想等的)一个组成部分
vt. 使滞留,使搁浅;使陷于困境
vi. 搁浅;陷入困境

257
Q

tether

A

美] [ˈtɛðɚ]

n. (拴牲畜用的)系绳;限度,极限
vt. 用绳拴住;拘束,束缚

258
Q

compatibility

A

美] [kəmˌpætəˈbɪlətɪ]

n. 适合;互换性; 通用性;和睦相处

259
Q

cache

A

美] [kæʃ]

n. 藏物处;隐藏处;藏匿的珍宝;快速缓冲贮存区
vt. 贮藏
vi. 躲藏

260
Q

lyric

A

美] [ˈlɪrɪk]

adj. 抒情的,抒情诗的;感情丰富的;歌喉柔美的;音乐剧的
n. 抒情诗;歌词

261
Q

extrapolate

A

美] [ɪkˈstræpəˌlet]

v. (由已知资料对未知事实或价值)推算,推断

262
Q

warrant

A

美] [ˈwɔ:rənt]

n. 授权证;许可证;正当理由;依据
vt. 保证,担保;授权,批准;辩解

263
Q

behalf

A

[美] [bɪˈhæf]

n. 利益;维护;支持

264
Q

publicity

A

美] [pʌˈblɪsɪti]

n. 公众信息;宣传效用;宣传;公诸于众的状况

265
Q

affiliate

A

美] [əˈfɪliˌeɪt]

vt. 使隶属于,接纳…为成员;使紧密联系
vt. & vi. 加入,与…有关;为…工作
n. 附属企业;分支机构

266
Q

swollen

A

[美] [ˈswolən]

adj. 膨胀的;肿起的;涨满的
v. 增强,肿胀,鼓起(swell的过去式和过去分词)

267
Q

abdomen

A

美] [ˈæbdəmən]

n. 腹部;[虫]腹部;下腹;腹腔

268
Q

mimicry

A

美] [ˈmɪmɪkri]

n. 模仿,模仿的技巧

269
Q

armor

A

美] [ˈɑrmɚ]

n. 装甲;盔甲;保障;装甲部队
vt. 为…穿盔甲(或加置装甲);为…提供防御

270
Q

dumb

A

美] [dʌm]

adj. 哑的,无说话能力的;不说话的,无声的;沉默的,无言的;口齿不清的,(在政府中)无代言人的,政治上无发言权的

271
Q

forage for

A

美] [ˈfɔrɪdʒ fɔr]

v. 搜查

272
Q

nuance

A

美] [ˈnu:ɑ:ns]

n. 细微差别;细微的表情

273
Q

wool

A

美] [wʊl]

n. 羊毛;羊毛制品;(幼虫的)毛;羊毛覆盖物

274
Q

kinetic

A

美] [kɪˈnɛtɪk, kaɪ-]

adj. 运动的,活跃的,能动的,有力的;[物]动力(学)的,运动的

275
Q

scene

A

美] [sin]

n. 场面,现场;(戏剧的)一场;景色,风景;事件

276
Q

pessimistic

A

美] [ˌpesɪˈmɪstɪk]

adj. 悲观的,厌世的;悲观主义的

277
Q

supersede

A

美] [ˌsu:pərˈsi:d]

vt. 取代,接替;更替,继任;将…免职,撤换
vi. 推迟行动
v. 废除,废弃

278
Q

renewable

A

美] [rɪˈnu:]

adj. 可继续的,可续订的;可更新的;可再生的;可翻新的

279
Q

eternal

A

美] [ɪˈtɜ:rnl]

adj. 永恒的,永久的;似乎不停的,没完没了的;不朽的;永生的
n. 永恒的事物;Eternal 上帝,与定冠词the 连用

280
Q

oscillate

A

美] [ˈɑ:sɪleɪt]

vt. 使振荡,使振动,使动摇
vi. 持续周期性地摆动;动摇,犹豫:犹豫不决;动摇,犹豫:犹豫不决

281
Q

horticulture

A

美] [ˈhɔ:rtɪkʌltʃə(r)]

n. 园艺(学);园艺学家
adj. 园艺学的

282
Q

ample

A

美] [ˈæmpəl]

adj. 足够的;充足的,丰富的;宽敞的,广大的;富裕的

283
Q

brackish

A

[美] [ˈbrækɪʃ]

adj. 有盐味的,可厌的

284
Q

do away with

A

美] [du əˈwe wɪð]

废除, 消灭, 去掉;涤除;搞掉

285
Q

prerequisite

A

美] [priˈrɛkwɪzɪt]

n. 先决条件,前提,必要条件
adj. 必须先具备的,必要的;先决条件的

286
Q

contaminate

A

美] [kənˈtæməˌnet]

vt. 弄脏,污染;损害,毒害
vi. 玷污,毒害,腐蚀(人的思想或品德)
adj. 〈古〉污染的

287
Q

rack

A

[美] [ræk]

n. 行李架;支架;刑架;(羊、猪等带前肋的)颈脊
vt. 使痛苦,使焦虑;剥削,榨取;用刑拘折磨

288
Q

rack up

A

美] [ræk ʌp]

在比赛中获(胜),得(分)

289
Q

dread

A

[美] [drɛd]

vt. 害怕,担心;(古语)敬畏
n. 恐惧,畏惧;令人恐惧的事物
adj. 可怕的
vi. 十分害怕

290
Q

dissipate

A

美] [ˈdɪsəˌpet]

vt. 驱散;使消散;浪费,挥霍;耗尽
vi. 消散;放荡,挥霍

291
Q

scorch

A

[美] [skɔ:rtʃ]

vt. & vi. 烧焦,烤焦
vt. 使(植物)枯萎,把…晒枯;使成焦土;痛骂
vi. 高速行驶;烤焦
n. 烧焦处,焦痕;枯萎,植物褐色斑点

292
Q

nocturnal

A

美] [nɑ:kˈtɜ:rnl]

adj. 夜的,夜间的;(动物)夜间活动的;(植物)夜间开花的;[乐]夜曲的

293
Q

head start

A

[美] [hɛd stɑrt]

n. 领先

294
Q

expenditure

A

美] [ɪkˈspɛndətʃɚ]

n. 花费,支出;费用,经费;(尤指金钱的)支出额;(精力、时间、材料等的)耗费

295
Q

enliven

A

美] [ɛnˈlaɪvən]

vt. 使活泼;使生动;使有生气

296
Q

increment

A

美] [ˈɪnkrəmənt, ˈɪŋ-]

n. 增长;增量;增额; 定期的加薪

297
Q

in favor of

A

美] [ɪn ˈfevɚ ʌv]

赞成[支持](某人或某事物);以…取代;(支票)以某人[某部门]为受款人

298
Q

posit

A

美] [ˈpɑ:zɪt]

vt. 假定,设想,假设

299
Q

jerky

A

美] [ˈdʒɜ:rki]

adj. 急拉的;忽动忽停的;愚蠢的;呆笨的
n. 肉干,牛肉干

300
Q

glimpse

A

美] [ɡlɪmps]

n. 一瞥,一看;(古语)闪光;隐约的闪现;模糊的感觉
vi. 瞥见

301
Q

valentine

A

美] [ˈvælənˌtaɪn]

n. 情人,心爱的人;在情人节(二月十四日)赠送给情人的礼物(或情人卡)

302
Q

compatible

A

[美] [kəmˈpætəbəl]

adj. 兼容的,相容的;和谐的,协调的;[生物学]亲和的;可以并存的,能共处的

303
Q

so long as

A

[美] [soʊ lɔŋ æz]

只要

304
Q

multiplication

A

美] [ˌmʌltəplɪˈkeʃən]

n. 增加,增殖,倍增;[数]乘法,乘法运算

305
Q

discrepancy

A

美] [dɪˈskrɛpənsi]

n. 矛盾;不符合(之处)

306
Q

discord

A

[美] [ˈdɪskɔ:rd]

n. 不和;不调和;嘈杂声
v. 不一致;[乐]不谐和,发乱音

307
Q

strife

A

美] [straɪf]

n. 斗争;争吵;冲突;[古]奋斗

308
Q

resort

A

美] [rɪˈzɔ:rt]

vi. 求助于或诉诸某事物,采取某手段或方法应急或作为对策
n. 求助,凭借,诉诸;热闹场所,娱乐场,度假胜地;采用的办法;常去,人多,人群
n. 常去;求助[凭借]的对象;度假胜地

309
Q

prone

A

美] [proʊn]

adj. 易于…的;俯卧的;有…倾向的;倾斜的,坡陡的

310
Q

equinoxes

A

美] [i:kwɪ’nɒksɪz]

n. 昼夜平分点,春分或秋分( equinox的名词复数 )

311
Q

reckon

A

美] [ˈrɛkən]

vt. 测算,估计;认为;计算;评定,断定
vi. 计算;估计;猜想;料想

312
Q

pilgrimage

A

[美] [ˈpɪlɡrəmɪdʒ]

n. 朝圣之旅;参拜圣地;人生的旅程,一生;漫游
vi. 去朝圣,去参拜圣地;漫游

313
Q

relic

A

美] [ˈrɛlɪk]

n. 遗物,遗迹;废墟;纪念物;[古生物]残遗体

314
Q

charismatic

A

美] [ˌkærɪzˈmætɪk]

adj. 有魅力的;神赐能力的;神授

315
Q

proactive

A

[美] [ˌproʊˈæktɪv]

adj. 前摄的;积极主动的;主动出击的;先发制人的

316
Q

threshold

A

[美] [ˈθreʃhoʊld]

n. 门槛,入口,开始;[物理学]临界值;级限协定;[航空学]跑道入口
adj. 阈值的,临界值的;按物价指数变动工资的,工资极限的,级限的

317
Q

ingenuity

A

美] [ˌɪndʒəˈnu:əti]

n. 足智多谋,心灵手巧;独创性;独出心裁,设计新颖;巧妙,精巧

318
Q

relentless

A

美] [rɪˈlɛntlɪs]

adj. 不懈的;坚韧的,不屈不挠的;不间断的;未减轻的

319
Q

miniaturization

A

美] [ˌmɪnətʃəraɪ’zeɪʃn]

n. 小型化;缩形技术

320
Q

autonomy

A

美] [ɔ:ˈtɑ:nəmi]

n. 自治,自治权;自主权;自治国,社区,或集团等;人身自由

321
Q

amplify

A

美] [ˈæmpləˌfaɪ]

vt. 放大,扩大;增强;详述
vi. 详述;引申;发挥

322
Q

typify

A

美] [ˈtɪpəˌfaɪ]

vt. 作为…的典型;具有…的特征;代表;象征

323
Q

lap

A

美] [læp]

vt. 折叠;包裹,缠绕;使搭接;磨亮,磨平
vi. 折叠;部分重叠;舔;包围
n. 膝;下摆;一圈跑道;范围

324
Q

enamor

A

美] [ɪn’æmə]

vt. 使倾心,使迷恋

325
Q

rage

A

美] [reɪdʒ]

n. 愤怒;激烈,猛烈;渴望,疯狂;〈口〉战争狂
vi. 大发脾气,动怒;流行,风行

326
Q

venue

A

美] [ˈvɛnju]

n. 犯罪地点,案发地点;会场;(尤指)体育比赛场所;审判地

327
Q

hollow

A

[美] [ˈhɑ:loʊ]

adj. 空的;空洞的;虚伪的;空腹的
n. 洞,坑;山谷
vt. & vi. 挖空(某物),变空;挖出(孔、洞)
adv. 完全,彻底

328
Q

whereas

A

[美] [ˌwerˈæz]

conj. 鉴于;然而;反之
n. “鉴于…”:正式文件的介绍性陈述,开场白;条件性陈述

329
Q

chore

A

美] [tʃɔ:r]

n. 零星工作(尤指家常杂务);令人讨厌的或繁重的工作

330
Q

delight

A

美] [dɪˈlaɪt]

n. 快乐,高兴;使人高兴的东西或人
vt. 使高兴,使欣喜
vi. 感到高兴[快乐]

331
Q

dire

A

美] [daɪr]

adj. 可怕的,恐怖的;悲惨的;迫切的,极端的

332
Q

amend

A

[美] [əˈmɛnd]

vt.& vi. 改良,修改;修订

333
Q

repeal

A

美] [rɪˈpil]

vt. 撤销,废除;否定,放弃
n. 废除,作废;撤销

334
Q

constituents

A

美] [kən’stɪtʊrnts]

n. 选民( constituent的名词复数 );成分;构成部分;要素

335
Q

collide

A

[美] [kəˈlaɪd]

vi. 相撞;碰撞;冲突;抵触

336
Q

creep

A

[美] [krip]

vi. 爬行,匍匐;缓慢地行进
n. 爬行,蠕动;虫爬着似的感觉,毛骨悚然;卑鄙小人,谄媚者

337
Q

spilt

A

美] [spɪlt]

v. 溢出( spill的过去式和过去分词 );泼出;涌出;蜂拥而出

338
Q

blink

A

美] [blɪŋk]

vt. & vi. 眨眼睛
vi. 闪亮,闪烁
n. 眨眼;一瞬间;闪亮;闪烁

339
Q

forecast

A

美] [ˈfɔ:rkæst]

vt. 预报,预测;预示
vi. 预报,预测
n. 预报;预言

340
Q

conceivable

A

[美] [kənˈsiːvəbl]

adj. 可想到的,可相信的,可想像的,可能的

341
Q

split

A

美] [splɪt]

vt. 分裂;分开;(迅速)离开;分担
n. 划分;分歧;裂缝;劈叉
vi. 走开;揭发;被撞碎;[证券](股票)增加发行
adj. 裂开的,劈开的,分离的,分裂的

342
Q

fabric

A

美] [ˈfæbrɪk]

n. 织物;布;构造;(建筑物的)结构(如墙、地面、屋顶):质地

343
Q

thought-provoking

A

adj. 引起思考的,发人深省的

344
Q

participatory

A

美] [pɑ:r’tɪsəpətɔ:rɪ]

adj. 供人分享的

345
Q

uptown

A

美] [ˈʌpˌtaʊn]

adv. 在住宅区;在非商业区
adj. 住宅区的
n. 住宅区;远离商业区的市区

346
Q

fatigue

A

美] [fəˈtiɡ]

n. 疲劳,疲乏;劳务杂役;(士兵穿的)工作服
vt. 使疲劳;使疲乏
vi. 疲劳

347
Q

chill out

A

美] [tʃɪl aʊt]

冷静点=calm down;冷静下来;别紧张;放松一下。

348
Q

leisure

A

美] [ˈli:ʒər]

n. 空闲时间;闲暇;悠闲;安逸
adj. 空闲的;闲暇的

349
Q

pastime

A

美] [ˈpæstaɪm]

n. 消遣,娱乐

350
Q

endeavor

A

[美] [ɪn’devə]

vt. & vi. 尝试,试图;尽力,竭力
n. 努力,尽力

351
Q

confrontation

A

[美] [ˌkɑ:nfrənˈteɪʃn]

n. 对抗;面对;遭遇;对峙

352
Q

pastureland

A

美] [ˈpæstʃərlænd]

n. 牧草地,牧场

353
Q

declare

A

美] [dɪˈkler]

vt. 宣布;声明,声称;申报;[法]供述
vi. 声明,发表宣言;宣称

354
Q

coarse

A

美] [kɔ:rs]

adj. 粗鄙的;粗糙的;粗野的;粗制滥造的

355
Q

variant

A

美] [ˈveriənt]

n. (词等的)变体,(字音的)转讹;[生]变种,变异体;变形,变量,转化;[统]变式
adj. 不同的,相异的,不一致的;多样的;变异的;易变的,不定的

356
Q

speciation

A

美] [ˌspi:si:’eɪʃən]

n. 物种形成

357
Q

distress

A

美] [dɪˈstrɛs]

n. 悲痛;危难,不幸;贫困;[法]扣押财物
vt. 使痛苦,使忧伤;[法]扣押(财物);使贫困

358
Q

procreate

A

美] [ˈproʊkrieɪt]

vt.& vi. 生(儿、女),生育,生殖

359
Q

progeny

A

[美] [ˈprɑ:dʒəni]

n. 子孙;后裔;结果;结局

360
Q

stagnate

A

美] [ˈstægneɪt]

vi. 停滞,不流动,不发展;变萧条
vt. (使)(水等)停滞不流;(使)不动,(使)不活动;(使)迟钝,(使)不活泼;(使)变萧条

361
Q

impartial

A

美] [ɪmˈpɑ:rʃl]

adj. 不偏不倚的;公平的,公正的;无私的;持平

362
Q

plethora

A

美] [ˈplɛθərə]

n. 过多,过剩;[医]多血,多血症

363
Q

fraternity

A

[美] [frəˈtɜ:rnəti]

n. 兄弟会;大学生联谊会;友爱

364
Q

sorority

A

美] [səˈrɔ:rəti]

n. 妇女联谊会,女学生联谊会

365
Q

spawn

A

美] [spɔn]

vt. & vi. (鱼、蛙等)大量产(卵);引起,酿成
vt. 大量生产
n. (鱼、蛙等的)子,卵;(裂殖菌类植物的)丝,菌;产物,结果

366
Q

runoff

A

美] [ˈrʌnˌɔf, -ˌɑf]

n. 决胜投票;附加赛;径流

367
Q

allergy

A

美] [ˈælərdʒi]

n. 过敏性反应;反感,厌恶

368
Q

damp

A

美] [dæmp]

adj. 微湿的,潮湿的;消沉的,沮丧的;沉闷的;情绪低落的
n. 潮湿;消沉,失望;矿井瓦斯;有毒气体
vt. 使潮湿;使泄气,使沮丧;抑制,阻抑;使减弱
vi. [物]阻尼;减幅

369
Q

solicit

A

美] [səˈlɪsɪt]

vt.& vi. 恳求;征求;提起;(指娼妇)拉客

370
Q

dorsal

A

美] [ˈdɔ:rsl]

adj. 背的; 脊的;背部的;背面的

371
Q

nostalgia

A

美] [nəˈstældʒə]

n. 对往事的怀恋;怀旧;乡愁;怀乡病

372
Q

coax

A

[美] [koʊks]

vt. 哄;用好话劝诱;哄骗;轻轻地弄好
vi. 哄劝,劝诱
n. 同轴电缆;花言巧语;油嘴滑舌的人

373
Q

demolish

A

美] [dɪˈmɑ:lɪʃ]

vt. 摧毁,拆毁(建筑物等);毁坏,破坏;推翻;驳倒(论点、理论等)

374
Q

speciation

A

美] [ˌspi:si:’eɪʃən]

n. 物种形成

375
Q

distress

A

美] [dɪˈstrɛs]

n. 悲痛;危难,不幸;贫困;[法]扣押财物
vt. 使痛苦,使忧伤;[法]扣押(财物);使贫困

376
Q

procreate

A

美] [ˈproʊkrieɪt]

vt.& vi. 生(儿、女),生育,生殖

377
Q

progeny

A

[美] [ˈprɑ:dʒəni]

n. 子孙;后裔;结果;结局

378
Q

stagnate

A

美] [ˈstægneɪt]

vi. 停滞,不流动,不发展;变萧条
vt. (使)(水等)停滞不流;(使)不动,(使)不活动;(使)迟钝,(使)不活泼;(使)变萧条

379
Q

impartial

A

美] [ɪmˈpɑ:rʃl]

adj. 不偏不倚的;公平的,公正的;无私的;持平

380
Q

plethora

A

美] [ˈplɛθərə]

n. 过多,过剩;[医]多血,多血症

381
Q

fraternity

A

[美] [frəˈtɜ:rnəti]

n. 兄弟会;大学生联谊会;友爱

382
Q

sorority

A

美] [səˈrɔ:rəti]

n. 妇女联谊会,女学生联谊会

383
Q

spawn

A

美] [spɔn]

vt. & vi. (鱼、蛙等)大量产(卵);引起,酿成
vt. 大量生产
n. (鱼、蛙等的)子,卵;(裂殖菌类植物的)丝,菌;产物,结果

384
Q

runoff

A

美] [ˈrʌnˌɔf, -ˌɑf]

n. 决胜投票;附加赛;径流

385
Q

speciation

A

美] [ˌspi:si:’eɪʃən]

n. 物种形成

386
Q

distress

A

美] [dɪˈstrɛs]

n. 悲痛;危难,不幸;贫困;[法]扣押财物
vt. 使痛苦,使忧伤;[法]扣押(财物);使贫困

387
Q

procreate

A

美] [ˈproʊkrieɪt]

vt.& vi. 生(儿、女),生育,生殖

388
Q

progeny

A

[美] [ˈprɑ:dʒəni]

n. 子孙;后裔;结果;结局

389
Q

stagnate

A

美] [ˈstægneɪt]

vi. 停滞,不流动,不发展;变萧条
vt. (使)(水等)停滞不流;(使)不动,(使)不活动;(使)迟钝,(使)不活泼;(使)变萧条

390
Q

impartial

A

美] [ɪmˈpɑ:rʃl]

adj. 不偏不倚的;公平的,公正的;无私的;持平

391
Q

plethora

A

美] [ˈplɛθərə]

n. 过多,过剩;[医]多血,多血症

392
Q

fraternity

A

[美] [frəˈtɜ:rnəti]

n. 兄弟会;大学生联谊会;友爱

393
Q

sorority

A

美] [səˈrɔ:rəti]

n. 妇女联谊会,女学生联谊会

394
Q

spawn

A

美] [spɔn]

vt. & vi. (鱼、蛙等)大量产(卵);引起,酿成
vt. 大量生产
n. (鱼、蛙等的)子,卵;(裂殖菌类植物的)丝,菌;产物,结果

395
Q

runoff

A

美] [ˈrʌnˌɔf, -ˌɑf]

n. 决胜投票;附加赛;径流

396
Q

speciation

A

美] [ˌspi:si:’eɪʃən]

n. 物种形成

397
Q

distress

A

美] [dɪˈstrɛs]

n. 悲痛;危难,不幸;贫困;[法]扣押财物
vt. 使痛苦,使忧伤;[法]扣押(财物);使贫困

398
Q

procreate

A

美] [ˈproʊkrieɪt]

vt.& vi. 生(儿、女),生育,生殖

399
Q

progeny

A

[美] [ˈprɑ:dʒəni]

n. 子孙;后裔;结果;结局

400
Q

stagnate

A

美] [ˈstægneɪt]

vi. 停滞,不流动,不发展;变萧条
vt. (使)(水等)停滞不流;(使)不动,(使)不活动;(使)迟钝,(使)不活泼;(使)变萧条

401
Q

impartial

A

美] [ɪmˈpɑ:rʃl]

adj. 不偏不倚的;公平的,公正的;无私的;持平

402
Q

plethora

A

美] [ˈplɛθərə]

n. 过多,过剩;[医]多血,多血症

403
Q

fraternity

A

[美] [frəˈtɜ:rnəti]

n. 兄弟会;大学生联谊会;友爱

404
Q

sorority

A

美] [səˈrɔ:rəti]

n. 妇女联谊会,女学生联谊会

405
Q

spawn

A

美] [spɔn]

vt. & vi. (鱼、蛙等)大量产(卵);引起,酿成
vt. 大量生产
n. (鱼、蛙等的)子,卵;(裂殖菌类植物的)丝,菌;产物,结果

406
Q

runoff

A

美] [ˈrʌnˌɔf, -ˌɑf]

n. 决胜投票;附加赛;径流

407
Q

strenuous

A

美] [ˈstrɛnjuəs]

adj. 费力的,用力的;热烈的;紧张的;奋发的

408
Q

splice

A

美] [splaɪs]

vt. 绞接;捻接(两段绳子);胶接;粘接(胶片、磁带等)
n. 胶接处,粘接处,铰接处

409
Q

incur

A

美] [ɪnˈkɚ]

vt. 招致,引起;遭受

410
Q

splice

A

美] [splaɪs]

vt. 绞接;捻接(两段绳子);胶接;粘接(胶片、磁带等)
n. 胶接处,粘接处,铰接处

411
Q

incur

A

美] [ɪnˈkɚ]

vt. 招致,引起;遭受

412
Q

splice

A

美] [splaɪs]

vt. 绞接;捻接(两段绳子);胶接;粘接(胶片、磁带等)
n. 胶接处,粘接处,铰接处

413
Q

pedagogic

A

[美] [ˌpedəˈgɑ:dʒɪk]

adj. 教师的,教育学的,教授法的

414
Q

curtain

A

美] [ˈkɜ:rtn]

n. 窗帘,门帘;帐幕之物,幕布;启幕,落幕
vt. 给(窗户或房间)装上帘子;掩蔽