Wk 4 Flashcards

0
Q

Bipolar disorder is

A

Both manic and depressive disorders

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

Unipolar is?

A

When a person only experiences depressive wpisodes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Manic episodes are?

A

Elevated, euphoric expansive mood. Interrupted by irritability and or violence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Hypo manic is

A

Experiences manic episode for 4 days

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Criteria involves 5 or more of

A

Depressed mood, diminished pleasure, weight loss/gain,insomnia, psychomotor agitation, fatigue, worthlessness, lack focus, thoughts of death

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Postpartum blues may be especially likely if

A

New mother has lack of social support
Non adjustment to new identity
History I.e family with depression

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Persistent depressive disorder (dysthymia) is

A

When someone is persistently depressed most of the day for at least 2 years. Children 1 year

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Major depressive disorder/major depression

A

Exhibit more symptoms than dysthymia, more persistent and no periods of normal mood

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Major depressive disorder has 5 specifies which are

A

Melancholic , psychotic, atypical, catatonic, seasonal pattern

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Double depression is

A

Moderately depressed for most of the time with bouts of severe depression

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What symptoms are characteristic of depressive disorders

A
Persistent sadness
Negative thoughts 
Lack energy
Sleep affected
Gaining or loosing weight
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What are the causal factors in unipolar disorder

A

Genetic contribution, neurochemical, neuron endoctrine, neuropsychological , helplessness, ruminate in ones mood, pessimistic beliefs, Attributional style, neuroticism, childhood losses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is the difference between anxiety and depression?

A

They can be distinguished by positive affect. Depressed are distinguished by low levels of positive affect I.e. Pride, joy, excitement additionally anxiety contains- anxious hyperarousal. Racing heart, trembling

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Is there a correlation between depression and hormones ?

A

No

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is the treatment to mood disorder?

A

Medications, electro therapy, psychosocial treatment such as behavioral cognitive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Cyclothymic disorder is

A

Less serious version of bipolar for 2 years

16
Q

What is the difference between 1 & 2 bipolar disorder

A

2’s symptoms are below mania.

17
Q

How often does bipolar reoccur

A

24% relapse after 6 months
77% within 4 years
82% 7 years

18
Q

The 2 key moods are

A

Mania & depression

19
Q

Prevelance of major mood disorder is

A

15-20 times more than schizophrenia and same rate as all anxiety disorder

20
Q

What is meant by suicidal ambivalence and how might be related to communication of suicidal intent?

A

suicidal ambivalence is thoughts of suicide, ppl who really wish to not really die but instead want to communicate a dramatic message, others use an issue of fate, others give little warning of intent

21
Q

What is the prevalence of suicide intent?

A

40% of those who had suicided had communicated to friends/relatives
50% had not seen a mental health professional
Only 20% under mental care at time of death
80% of attempted suicide patients deny having suicide ideation and 50% of those committed it while being in suicide watch.

22
Q

What are the goals of suicide intervention programs, how successful do they seem to be?

A

Maintain supportive contact
Realise acute distress is only temporary,
And impairs ability to assess the situation