Week 2 Stress Flashcards

0
Q

General adaption syndrome what is the 3 stages

A

Alarm
Resistance
Exhaustion

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1
Q

Define stress

A

External demands placed on an organism and internal response to that demand

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2
Q

What are the categories of stress

A

Frustrations
Conflicts
Pressures

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3
Q

What are the factors predisposing a person to stress?

A

Life events
Catastrophe
Daily hassles and upheavals
Acculturative

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4
Q

What are the perceptions of stress?

A

Changeable/fixed

Acute:chronic

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5
Q

Past experience of stress includes

A

History
Effects of cumulative stress
Past coping patterns

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6
Q

What are the individual influences to stress perception?

A
Sense of control
Self esteem
Hardiness 
Optimism 
Social support
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7
Q

Characteristics of stress

A

Crisis-Life events-perception of benefits

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8
Q

Psychological symptoms of stress include

A
Physiological symptoms:
Ulcers
Headaches
Hypertension
Immunosuppression
Diarrhoea
Skin rashes
Physiological fatigue
Sexual dysfunction
Anxiety
Anger
Depression
Psychological fatigue
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9
Q

What the effects of severe stress

A
The effects of severe stress include:
Lowered efficacy
Depletion of adaptive resources
Wear and tear on the biological system
Severe personality and physical deterioration
Death
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10
Q

In the DSM-5, stress is specifically tied to:

A

Adjustment Disorder, Acute Stress Disorder, and Post Traumatic Stress Disorder
Psychosocial stressors

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