Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Honors Anatomy and Physiology > Winter Final > Flashcards

Winter Final Flashcards

1
Q

What is the study of tissues called

A

histology

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Does epithelial tissue cover all free body surfaces and line organs?

A

yes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What tissue helps produce movement

A

muscle tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What type of tissue regulates and controls body functions

A

Nervous

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What tissue type includes bone, cartilage, adipose, and blood

A

connective tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

medical term for bone cells

A

osteocytes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

fat tissue

A

adipose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

nerve cell

A

neuron

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Anything that has mass and takes up space

A

matter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

organs of the cell

A

organelles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

building blocks of life

A

cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

what do groups of similar cells become

A

tissues

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

most abundant element in our bodies

A

oxygen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

long term energy storage

A

lipids

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

what kind of bone is made up of a layer of spongy bone between two thin layers of compact bone. They have flat shape, not rounded.

A

Flat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What kind of bone is made of hard, dense bones that provide strength, structure, and mobility

A

Long

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Type of Bone made of thin layers of spongy bone surrounded by compact bone and do not fit any previous bone descriptions.

A

Irregular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

These bones are roughly cube shapes with vertical and horizontal dimensions being approximately equal. They consist mostly of spongy bone. Carpals are an example of these types of bones

A

short

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

a crack or break in the bone

A

fracture

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

type of break that occurs when a physical force presses inward on an object, causing it to become compacted

A

compression

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

true bone cells

A

osteocytes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

immovable joints

A

fibrous

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

semi-movable joints

A

cartilagenous

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

freely movable joints

A

synovial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

type of fracture where you can see the bone coming out of the skin

A

compound

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

type of fracture where you can’t see the bone coming out of the skin

A

simple

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

the growth plate is also known as the

A

epithelial plate

28
Q

only move-able joint in the skull

A

mandible

29
Q

skull would be heavier with this

A

paranasal sinus

30
Q

another name for the integumentary system

A

skin

31
Q

pigment responsible for the color of our skin

A

melanin

32
Q

wrinkles form due to lack of . . .

A

collagen

33
Q

responsible for goosebumps

A

arrector pilli

34
Q

Sebaceus glands are part of the . . .

A

dermis

35
Q

what is not a function of the skin

A

cushioning

36
Q

Localized accumulation of melanin in the skin

A

freckles

37
Q

another name for a sudiforous gland

A

sweat gland

38
Q

causes a yellowish discoloration due to live dysfunction

A

jaundice

39
Q

occurs when sebum oxidizes over the pore

A

black head

40
Q

what is not a type of fingerprint pattern

A

twirl

41
Q

sebaceus glands secrete

A

oil/sebum

42
Q

sudiferous glands secrete

A

sweat

43
Q

what color hair is a result of air bubbles forming in the hair shaft

A

white

44
Q

goosebumps form in order to regulate

A

body temperatures

45
Q

middle layer of skin

A

dermis

46
Q

hypodermis is composed of

A

fat tissue

47
Q

deepest layer of skin

A

sub q and hypodermis

48
Q

what % of the body’s temperature is supplied by the muscular system

A

85

49
Q

ATP is made by converting the food we eat into

A

energy

50
Q

Muscles have at least how many points of attachment

A

2

51
Q

part of the muscles that move

A

insertion

52
Q

muscles work in

A

opposing pairs

53
Q

bundles of sarcomeres are called

A

myofibrils

54
Q

muscle striations point to the direction of the

A

pull

55
Q

muscles that increase the angle are known as

A

extensors

56
Q

muscles always pull and get

A

shorter

57
Q

energy currency of life

A

atp

58
Q

muscles that make up the buld of muscular system

A

skeletal

59
Q

another name for muscle cells

A

muscle fibers

60
Q

thin filament

A

actin

61
Q

thick filament

A

myosin

62
Q

steps can use up to

A

200 muscles

63
Q

how many muscles are in the muscular system

A

650

64
Q

type of muscle only found in the heart

A

cardiac

65
Q

muscle is striated, attached to bones, and allows movement of the body. Voluntary

A

Skeletal

66
Q

Not striated. Arranged in layered sheets and contracts in waves

A

Smooth

67
Q

striated and found only in the heart. Involuntary

A

Cardiac

Honors Anatomy and Physiology (12 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions