William’s preparation for invasio Flashcards
1
Q
Strengths ⭐️
Situation in France
A
- conquered neighbouring province of Maine in 1063
- king of France Phillip I was 14 yrs old and presented no serious threat as a civilisation in Anjou so William was Ken of the most powerful men in NW Europe
2
Q
strengths ⭐️
Support of Pope
A
-Pope Alexander II gave William the papal banner which gave William his support in what was now a holy war
3
Q
strengths ⭐️
Building an army
A
- with support of papal banner it was easy to recruit troops from Aquitaine Flanders Maine and Brittany
- 8,000 men // 3,000 horses // 700 ships
- trained troops and well fed
4
Q
Strengths ⭐️
Building a fleet
A
- built a navy and used flat bottomed boats to make it easy to transport horses
- new weapons and flat packed castles to quickly secure areas
5
Q
Strengths ⭐️
Travel across Channel
A
- kept men well fed and disciplined
- halved journey to 20 miles by moving men from mouth of river dives to the mouth of the river Somme
- arrived at Pevensey 28th September and English coats was completed I defended as Harold ent fyrd home for harvest
6
Q
Weaknesses 🥺
Travel across channel
A
-wind blowing in wrong direction at mouth of river dives
7
Q
Weaknesses 🥺
Time
A
- had to build a navy and gathered men for a long time
- expected so no element of surprise