Why are plants important Flashcards

1
Q

Why are plants important?

A
Plants are autotroph organisms 
Sustain life
Exist in all the environment
Oxygen Atmosphere
Basics of all food chains and life
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2
Q

Ecosystem Services

A

Plants for other organisms, plants on plants (epiphytic plants)

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3
Q

How are plants and animals different?

A
Photosynthesis 
Can't move
Animals have terminated growth while plants have indefinite
Plants have maximum outside 
Animals have maximum inside
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4
Q

Plants are immobile this means…

A

Need to move pollen via insect/wind
Move fruit/seed via natural dispersal mechanism
Only aquatic with shallow roots can move a bit
Chloroplasts and Chlorophyll
Have cell walls

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5
Q

Fundamental Properties of Life

A
Growth and Reproduction
Response to environmental changes
Evolve and Adapt
Metabolism 
Structure
Composition
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6
Q

How many plants are involved in human use?

A

350000 plant species
approx. 30,000 species used by human society
More unknown plants on earth
2500-3000 edible species
150 species in the industrial world
20 highly domesticated species feed the world

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