Where Did We Come From Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the Panspermia theory

A

Life could spread from planet to planet or from stellar system to stellar system, carried on meteors.

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2
Q

Biochemical theory

A

Life come from a series of biochemical reactions

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3
Q

How has technology allowed us to understand the origin of the universe

A

As technology evolved we could see the past of the universe through looking at radiation, and using other planets

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4
Q

Definition of evolution

A

The gradual development of something

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5
Q

What is a fossil

A

A once living organism that is at least 10 000 years old

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6
Q

How to make a fossil

A

Petrified
Carbon films
Moulds and cast

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7
Q

How does a fossil get petrified

A

Minerals replace the organism

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8
Q

How are carbon films made

A

The organism breaks down leaving only carbon

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9
Q

How are casts made

A

Casts are created when an organism is buried in sediment and disolves away leaving a cast

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10
Q

How are mould made

A

Moulds form when sediment fills a cast and sets which creates a mould

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11
Q

What Is carbon 14 dating

A

A way of determining the age of something up to about 50000 years old using the isotope carbon 14

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