WHENT SCREEN LIPOPROTIEN A Flashcards
What is Lipoprotein (a) associated with?
Very high cardiovascular disease risk and aortic stenosis
Lipoprotein (a) is considered highly atherogenic.
How is Lipoprotein (a) predominantly inherited?
Genetically inherited
This means that levels of Lipoprotein (a) are largely determined by genetics.
What is the odds ratio for cardiovascular risk associated with high levels of Lipoprotein (a)?
1.7 (95% CI, 1.4-1.9)
This indicates a significant increase in cardiovascular risk for individuals in the upper tertile of Lipoprotein (a) levels.
What does a high level of Lipoprotein (a) indicate regarding treatment?
Need for aggressive lipid-lowering therapy
High levels suggest that standard lipid-lowering treatments may not be sufficient.
What is currently being developed in relation to Lipoprotein (a)?
New therapies
These therapies are still in development and require longer trials to assess their effectiveness.
Who should be screened for Lipoprotein (a)?
Those at very high cardiovascular risk, with premature cardiovascular disease, known elevated lipoprotein (a), or progressive disease despite LDL-lowering
Screening is particularly important for individuals with a history or risk factors for cardiovascular issues.