FACTORS AFFECTING LIPID Flashcards
What factors are included in the patient background for lipid levels?
Previously normal lipid levels, current elevated total and LDL cholesterol, minimal change in triglycerides and HDL cholesterol
What is a typical cause for lipid changes?
Hypothyroidism
How much can severe hypothyroidism increase total cholesterol?
Up to 30%
What effect does hypothyroidism have on cardiovascular disease risk?
Raises cardiovascular disease risk
Does sleep apnea directly affect lipid levels?
No, unless associated with conditions like insulin resistance or type 2 diabetes
What effect does undiagnosed diabetes have on triglycerides and HDL-cholesterol?
Typically raises triglycerides and lowers HDL-cholesterol
How does undiagnosed diabetes affect LDL cholesterol?
Less effect on LDL cholesterol
What is the effect of alcohol intake on triglycerides?
Increases triglycerides
What is the effect of alcohol intake on LDL-cholesterol?
No effect