What are alkanes Flashcards
1
Q
what are alkanes
A
Alkanes are a homologous series of saturated hydrocarbons with the general formula CnH2n+2. This means that they are made of hydrogen and carbon only and contain only carbon-carbon single bonds.
2
Q
Since they are in the same homologous series, they have:
A
The same functional group
The same general formula
Similar chemical properties
Differ in their chemical formula by one -CH2- group
Have gradually changing physical properties
3
Q
homologus series meaning
A
is a family of organic molecules with the same functional group, similar chemical properties and different numbers of carbon atoms.