Week 8 lecture Flashcards

1
Q

How does proximity to caregivers change during adolescence?

A

Adolescents spend less time in proximity to caregivers.

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2
Q

What significant changes occur in social behavior during adolescence?

A

Dramatic changes include less time with caregivers, reduced stress buffering by caregivers, more time with peers, and increased emotional support from peers.

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3
Q

What happens to stress buffering by caregivers during adolescence?

A

There is a reduction in the buffering of stress by caregivers.

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4
Q

What change occurs regarding time spent with peers during adolescence?

A

Adolescents spend more time with peers.

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5
Q

How does emotional support change during adolescence?

A

Adolescents receive more emotional support from peers compared to caregivers.

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6
Q

How does social rejection affect adolescents compared to children and adults?

A

Adolescents are more sensitive to social rejection than children and adults, with similar neural representation to physical pain.

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7
Q

What study relates social rejection to physical pain?

A

Eisenberger et al. (2003) found that social rejection has a similar neural representation as physical pain.

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8
Q

What predicts sensitivity to social rejection in adolescents?

A

Sensitivity to physical pain predicts sensitivity to social rejection.

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9
Q

What is the relationship between the OFC response and depressive symptoms?

A

The OFC response to social rejection predicted depressive symptoms one year later in adolescents.

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10
Q

What are the key aspects of social re-orientation in adolescence?

A

Changes include more time with friends, less stress buffering by caregivers, heightened neural responses to peer acceptance, and unique OFA responses to peer rejection.

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