week 8 in-class quiz Flashcards

all content up to and including adults

1
Q

The double burden of malnutrition refers to

A

Undernutrition coexisting with overweight and obesity in a population

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2
Q

Exclusive breastfeeding is recommended as the optimal source of nutrition for an infant up to…

A

6 months

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3
Q

If formula Is the choice of the mother to feed her healthy baby with no allergies, what formula would be advised?

A

Cows milk based infant formula

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4
Q

An infant 12 months of age whose weight has tracked from birth along the 50th percentile on a growth chart would be considered

A

Healthy

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5
Q

Which food group includes haem-iron as a main distinguishing nutrient?

A

Lean meat and poultry fish and eggs

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6
Q

What are the energy yielding substances

A

Fats, alcohol, carbs and protein

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7
Q

The average daily intake level estimated to meet nutrient requirements of nearly all healthy individuals in a particular age-group, gender and life stage is referred to as

A

RDI recommended dietary intake

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8
Q

Which of the following nutrients is the MOST important and is why infants should start taking solid foods at approximately 6 months of age

A

Iron

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8
Q

The daily nutrient level estimated to meet the requirements of half of the healthy individuals in a particular age, gender, life stage represents what type of nutrient reference value (NRV)?

A

Estimated average requirements (EAR)

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9
Q

what are the consequence of starting solid foods too late in infants

A
  • Increased risk of micronutrient deficiencies, especially iron and zinc
  • Delayed development of motor skills such as chewing and taste and texture acceptance
  • Increased risk of developing allergic syndromes
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10
Q

What are the two food groups which INCREASE in pregnancy compared to non-pregnant females (aged 19-50)

A

Lean meats and grains

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