Week 8 Flashcards

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1
Q

Types of epithelial cells

A

Cuboidal cells, columnar cells and squamous cells

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2
Q

2 types of layers for epithelial cells

A

Simple
Stratified

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3
Q

Types of connective tissue

A

Loose
Dense
Bone
Cartilage
Adipose
Blood

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4
Q

Types of muscle tissue

A

Skeletal
Smooth
Cardiac

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5
Q

What makes up nervous tissue

A

Nerve cells

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6
Q

Integumentary system

A

Protection from mechanical injury
Osmoregulation
Immunity
Thermoregulation
Sensing the environment

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7
Q

Muscular system

A

Movement
Protection from mechanical injury
Thermoregulation

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8
Q

Skeletal System

A

Protection from mechanical injury
Support for your other organs
Leverage for movement
Storage of minerals
Production of blood cells

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9
Q

Animal Phyla

A

Porifera
Cnidaria
Platyhelminthes
Mollusca
Annelida
Nematoda
Anthropoda
Echinodermata
Chordata

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10
Q

Nutrition

A

Unicellular chemoheterotrophs obtain molecules from their environment

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11
Q

Digestive system

A

Ingestion of food, digestion of food, absorption of nutrients, elimination of waste

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12
Q

Saliva

A

Hold lump of food together, lubricate lump of food and enzymes for digestion

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13
Q

Stomach

A

Stores food
Digest food
Kills bacteria

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14
Q

Basic functions of small intestine

A

Digest food and absorb nutrients

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15
Q

Large intestine

A

Absorb water and minerals

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16
Q

Respiratory system

A

Absorption of oxygen and elimination of carbon dioxide

17
Q

Human respiratory system

A

Nasal cavity
Pharynx
Larynx
Trachea
Bronchus
Bronchial tree
Bronchioles
Alveolus

18
Q

Typical volume of air in lungs

A

Typical inspiration (2700)
Typical expiration (2200)
Forced expiration (1200)

19
Q

Distribution of materials in an organism

A

Unicellular organisms move materials through cyclones and along cytoskeleton

20
Q

Circulatory system

A

Distribution of materials in the body

21
Q

Linnean classification system

A

Kingdom
Phylum
Class
Order
Family
Genus
Species