Week 7 - The Medial Thigh Muscles Flashcards

1
Q

Which nerve supplies the medial compartment of the thigh? Give its nerve roots.

A

The obturator nerve, L2 - L4

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2
Q

What are the actions of adductor longus?

A

Adduction and medial rotation of the thigh at the hip

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3
Q

What is the action of adductor brevis?

A

Adduction of the thigh at the hip

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4
Q

Why is adductor brevis an anatomical landmark?

A

It lies between the anterior and posterior divisions of the obturator nerve

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5
Q

What are the 2 parts of adductor magnus?

A

The adductor part

The hamstring part

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6
Q

What are the actions of adductor magnus?

A

Adductor part:
Adducts thigh at hip
Flexes leg at hip

Hamstring part:
Adducts thigh at hip
Extends thigh at hip

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7
Q

What is the innervation of adductor magnus?

A

Adductor part = obturator nerve

Hamstring part = tibial nerve

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8
Q

What are the actions of gracilis?

A

Adducts thigh at hip

Flexes leg at knee

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9
Q

What is the action of obturator externus?

A

External rotation of the thigh (the clue is in the name)

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10
Q

What is the general action of the medial thigh muscles?

A

Hip adduction

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