Week 5 - Dermatomes and Myotomes of Upper and Lower Limbs Flashcards

1
Q

Which dermatome map divides the skin into blocks?

A

Foerster

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2
Q

Which dermatome map splits the fingers?

A

Foerster

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3
Q

Which dermatome map divides the hand between the fingers?

A

Keegan and Garrett

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4
Q

Where would you test C1 dermatome?

A

The top of the head

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5
Q

Where would you test C2 dermatome?

A

The occipital protuberance

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6
Q

Where would you test C3 dermatome?

A

The supraclavicular fossa

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7
Q

Where would you test C4 dermatome?

A

The acromioclavicular joint

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8
Q

Where would you test C5 dermatome?

A

The regimental patch

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9
Q

Where would you test C6 dermatome?

A

Tip of the thumb, palmar side

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10
Q

Where would you test C7 dermatome?

A

Tip of the middle finger, palmar side

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11
Q

Where would you test C8 dermatome?

A

Tip of the little finger, palmar side

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12
Q

Where would you test T1 dermatome?

A

Mid-medial anterior forearm

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13
Q

Where would you test T2 dermatome?

A

Apex of the axilla

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14
Q

What action would you use to test C4 myotome?

A

Elevating the shoulders

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15
Q

What action would you use to test C5 myotome?

A

Abduction of the shoulder

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16
Q

What action would you use to test C6 dermatome?

A

Flexion of the elbow

17
Q

What action would you use to test C7 myotome?

A

Extension of the forearm at the elbow

18
Q

What action would you use to test C8 myotome?

A

Flexion of the fingers

19
Q

What action would you use to test C1 myotome?

A

Abduction of the fingers

20
Q

Which dermatome map divides the skin into strips?

A

Keegan and Garrett

21
Q

Which dermatome is tested in line with the nipple?

A

T5

22
Q

Where is T10 dermatome tested?

A

In line with the umbilicus

23
Q

Where is T12 dermatome tested?

A

Supra-pubis - i.e. Just above the pubic area

24
Q

Where is L1 dermatome tested?

A

Hip/upper anterior thigh

25
Q

Where is L2 dermatome tested?

A

Mid anterior thigh

26
Q

Where is L3 dermatome tested?

A

Anterior distal thigh, just above the knee

27
Q

Where is L4 dermatome tested?

A

Mid medial leg

28
Q

Where is L5 tested?

A

Mid lateral leg

29
Q

Where is S1 tested?

A

Lateral plantar surface of foot

30
Q

Where is S2 tested?

A

Mid posterior thigh

31
Q

Where is S3 tested?

A

Outer buttocks

32
Q

Where is S4 tested?

A

Mid buttocks

33
Q

Where is S5 tested?

A

Inner buttocks

34
Q

Which movement tests L2 dermatome?

A

Hip Flexion

35
Q

Which movement tests L3 dermatome?

A

Hip adduction

36
Q

Which movement tests L4 myotome?

A

Extension of the knee

37
Q

Which movement tests L5 dermatome?

A

Dorsiflexion of the foot

38
Q

Which movement tests S1 myotome?

A

Plantarflexion of foot