Week 3 - The Cubital Fossa Flashcards
What forms the medial border of the cubital fossa?
Lateral border of pronator teres
What is the superior border of the cubital fossa?
The imaginary line between the medial and lateral epicondyles of the humerus
What forms the lateral border of the cubital fossa?
The medial border of brachioradialis
What makes up the roof of the cubital fossa? How is this clinically significant?
Skin and fascia
The bicipital aponeurosis
The median cubital vein - used for venepuncture
What makes up the floor of the cubital fossa?
Proximally, the brachialis
Distally, the supinator
What are the contents are the cubital fossa?
List them medially to laterally
"Really Need Beer To Be At My Nicest" Radial Nerve Biceps Tendon Brachial Artery Median Nerve (surprisingly the most lateral!)
Where can the brachial artery be palpated?
Immediately medially to the biceps tendon, in the cubital fossa
What is significant about the brachial artery in the cubital fossa?
It bifurcates into the radial and ulnar arteries
Describe the course of the median nerve upon leaving the cubital fossa
Leaves between the two heads of pronator teres