Week 6 - 6 Gen PE Flashcards
What are the five elements of a basic general physical evaluation?
Inspection (looking), palpation (feeling), percussion (tapping), auscultation (listening), and assessment of function.
Why is observation important in a general physical examination?
Doctors should be observant, like a detective, to assess the client’s general appearance, including the face, hands, and body.
What should you remember to ask for before starting a general physical exam?
Always ask for the client’s consent and ensure they are dressed appropriately.
In the context of a general physical exam, what does ‘inspection’ involve?
Observation of the client’s physical appearance, body structure, and behavior.
What is the purpose of ‘palpation’ in a physical exam?
To feel for any abnormalities in organs, temperature, moisture, and texture of the skin or other tissues.
How is ‘percussion’ used in a physical exam?
By tapping on the body to determine the condition of the underlying organs and detect fluid or gas.
What is the role of ‘auscultation’ in a physical examination?
Listening to the sounds made by the heart, lungs, and intestines to detect any abnormalities.
What is meant by ‘assessment of function’ in a physical exam?
Evaluating the performance and range of motion of body parts, muscles, and organs.