Week 6 - 6 Gen PE Flashcards

1
Q

What are the five elements of a basic general physical evaluation?

A

Inspection (looking), palpation (feeling), percussion (tapping), auscultation (listening), and assessment of function.

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2
Q

Why is observation important in a general physical examination?

A

Doctors should be observant, like a detective, to assess the client’s general appearance, including the face, hands, and body.

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3
Q

What should you remember to ask for before starting a general physical exam?

A

Always ask for the client’s consent and ensure they are dressed appropriately.

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4
Q

In the context of a general physical exam, what does ‘inspection’ involve?

A

Observation of the client’s physical appearance, body structure, and behavior.

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5
Q

What is the purpose of ‘palpation’ in a physical exam?

A

To feel for any abnormalities in organs, temperature, moisture, and texture of the skin or other tissues.

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6
Q

How is ‘percussion’ used in a physical exam?

A

By tapping on the body to determine the condition of the underlying organs and detect fluid or gas.

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7
Q

What is the role of ‘auscultation’ in a physical examination?

A

Listening to the sounds made by the heart, lungs, and intestines to detect any abnormalities.

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8
Q

What is meant by ‘assessment of function’ in a physical exam?

A

Evaluating the performance and range of motion of body parts, muscles, and organs.

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