week 6 Flashcards
what is domestic violence
sex based crime
who is more susceptible to domestic violence
women
what age range is dv the biggest health risk to women
15-44
what does dv comtribute to the most in Australia for women and children
homelessness
what percentage of women from 15 experience dv
17%
what percentage of men from 15 experienced dv
6%
how more likely are women to experience sexual dv compared to men
8x more likely
different types of domestic family violence orders
apprehended domestic violence order (NSW)
intervention orders (VIC & SA)
domestic violence orders (QLD)
violence restraining orders (WA)
family violence order (TAS)
domestic violence order (ACT & NT)
what type of offence is domestic violence
a civil offence
when does domestic violence become criminal
when an order of protection is breached
different types of abuse
physical
sexual
emotional
financial
ways to enforce power and control in dv
intimidation
emotional abuse
isolation
minimising denying and blaming
using children
economic abuse
male privilege
coercion and threats
what is the cycle of domestic violence
its a pattern/continuation
what are the phases of cycle of violence
honeymoon
tension building
acute explosion
and back around
what are victim responses in the honeymoon stage
sets up counselling for him
drops legal proceedings
agrees to return home
forgives
hopeful
relieved
happy
what are abuser responses in the honeymoon stage
apologises
promises wont happen again
tries to justify eg. blame on drugs
declares love
love bombing
promises to get help or go to church
what is the victims response to the tension building stage
attempts to calm
tries to reason
tries to satisfy with food
agrees with
avoidance
withdraws
compliant
nurtures
what is the abusers response to the tension building stage
sensitive
nitpicks
yelling
withholds affection
put downs
threatens
destroys property
accusations of unfaithfulness
isolates her
engaging her to argue
what is the victims response to the acute exploision stage
protects self in any way
tries to reason and calm
may or may not call police
leaves
fights back
what is the abuser response to the acute explosion stage
verbally abuses and humiliates
slap
punch
kick
choke
rape
prevents her from calling the police
abuses children
use of weapons
restrains
objects thrown
principles of the national risk assessment principles for domestic and family violence
- survivors safety is the core priority of all risk assessment frameworks and tools
- a perpetrator’s current and past actions and behaviours bear significant weight in determining risk
- a survivor’s knowledge of their own risk is central to any risk assessment
- heightened risk and diverse needs of particular cohorts are taken into account in risk assessment and safety management
- risk assessment tools and safety management strategies for indigenous peoples are community-led, culturally safe and acknowledge the significant impact of intergenerational trauma on communities and families
- to ensure survivors safety, an integrated, systemic response to risk assessment and management, whereby all relevant agencies work together is critical
- risk assessment and safety management work as part of a continuum of service delivery
- intimate partner sexual violence must be specifically considered in all risk assessment processes
- all risk assessment tools and frameworks are built from evidence-based risk factors
what are the 10 high risk factors for dv
history of fv or dv
separation (actual or pending)
intimate partner sexual violence
non-lethal choking
stalking
threats to kill
perpetrators access to weapons
escalation
coercive control
pregnancy and new birth
when are women most at risk of being killed or seriously harmed
when they are leaving
how many women killed from dv were after they separated
2/3
what is the intent of coercive control
for the perpetrator to control the victim
whats the impact of coercive control
the entrapment of the victmi
other risk factors that arent considered high risk
victims self-perception of risk
suicide threats and attempts
court orders and parenting proceedings
misuse of drugs or alcohol
isolation and barriers to help-seeking
abuse of pets and other animals