Week 2 - L2 - Managing Individuals Flashcards
Which era deals with humans?
A. traditional
B. post-bureaucratic
C. bureaucratic
B. post-bureaucratic
Which personality theory is incorrect? A. Psychoanalytic Theory B. Trait Theory C. Biological Theory D. Socio-Cognitive Theory
C. Biological Theory
List the 4 main theories of personality:
o Trait Theory
o Psychoanalytic Theory
o Socio-Cognitive Theory
o Humanist Theory
Mix of biological, psychological and societal influences that characterise a person’s thoughts and actions throughout their lives
A. Trait Theory
B. Psychoanalytic Theory
C. Socio-Cognitive Theory
D. Humanist Theory
A. Trait Theory
Reciprocal determinism: personality is a product of o Our behaviour o Our thoughts o Our feelings o In interaction with our environment
A. Trait Theory
B. Psychoanalytic Theory
C. Socio-Cognitive Theory
D. Humanist Theory
C. Socio-Cognitive Theory
Aim to fully realise personal growth and potential
A. Trait Theory
B. Psychoanalytic Theory
C. Socio-Cognitive Theory
D. Humanist Theory
D. Humanist Theory
List Sigmund Freud’s 3 personality traits:
Sigmund Freud: ID, superego, ego
Which theory does Sigmund Freud’s 3 personality traits fall under?
A. Trait Theory
B. Psychoanalytic Theory
C. Socio-Cognitive Theory
D. Humanist Theory
D. Humanist Theory
What is the process of receiving, processing and storing stimuli to understand and make sense of our world? A. Filtering B. Psychoanalytic Theory C. Perception D. Ego
C. Perception
What is the 4 step process order for Perception?
A. attention, filtering, organisation and interpretation
B. attention, filtering, interpretation, organisation
C. attention, interpretation, filtering, organisation
D. filtering, organisation and interpretation, attention
A. attention, filtering, organisation and interpretation
What is the ability to focus on a specific stimulus while filtering out other stimuli:
Filtering: The Cocktail Party Effect
Short cuts to interpret the stimulus: A. filtering B. schemas C. perception D. Humanist Theory
B. schemas
List the 5 types of schemas:
- Person schemas
- Self-schemas
- Social schemas
- Script schemas
- Role schemas
'Self conceptions we hold about ourselves' relates to: A. Person schemas B. Script schemas C. Social schemas D. Role schemas E. Self-schemas
E. Self-schemas
'Appropriate and inappropriate behaviour in specific contexts' relates to: A. Person schemas B. Script schemas C. Social schemas D. Role schemas E. Self-schemas
D. Role schemas
'How we operate upon our world and understand and remember information' relates to: A. Person schemas B. Script schemas C. Social schemas D. Role schemas E. Self-schemas
B. Script schemas
'Our social knowledge about public affairs, laws, politics, media art and anything socially important' relates to: A. Person schemas B. Role schemas C. Social schemas D. Script schemas E. Self-schemas
C. Social schemas
'The structures of meaning that affect thinking, planning and behaviour concerning others' relates to: A. Role schemas B. Script schemas C. Social schemas D. Person schemas E. Self-schemas
D. Person schemas
List the 4 common errors in perception:
- Stereotyping
- Halo/Devil effect
- Self-fulfilling prophecy
- Attribution theory
What is the halo/devil effect?
A. Ascribing positive/negative interpretations of people based upon one trait in one situation
B. Grouping objects into simplistic categories based upon generalised perception
C. A belief or expectation comes true because people act as if it were true
A. Ascribing positive/negative interpretations of people based upon one trait in one situation
What is the pygmalion effect?
A. Greater expectation = better performance
B. How people attribute cause to their own and other people’s behaviours
C. Individual or group values
A. Greater expectation = better performance
What is self-fulfilling prophecy?
A. Desirable goals
B. How people attribute cause to their own and other people’s behaviours
C. The order of values in terms of importance
D. A belief or expectation comes true because people act as if it were true
D. A belief or expectation comes true because people act as if it were true
‘The study of the psychological bases for leading the best life possible’ relates to:
A. Desirable goals
B. Positive Psychology
C. Emotional intelligence
B. Positive Psychology
‘The ability, capacity, skill, or self-perceived ability to identify, assess, and manage the emotions of one’s self, or others, and of groups’ relates to:
A. Desirable goals
B. Positive Psychology
C. Emotional intelligence
C. Emotional intelligence
Emotional intelligence is also known as:
social intelligence
What is the happiness formula?
A. 50% what you do, 40% genetics, 10% circumstances
B. 40% what you do, 50% genetics, 10% circumstances
C. 10% what you do, 50% genetics, 40% circumstances
C. 50% what you do, 10% genetics, 40% circumstances
B. 40% what you do, 50% genetics, 10% circumstances
