Week 2 formative Flashcards

1
Q

pencil in cup deformity indicates what?

A

pseudogout

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2
Q

chondrocalcification indicates what?

A

gout

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3
Q

peri-articular osteopenia and erosions indicate what?

A

rheumatoid arthritis

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4
Q

punched out lesions indicate what?

A

osteoarthritis

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5
Q

subchondral sclerosis indicates what?

A

psoriatic arthritis

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6
Q

describe uric acid crystals

A

negative birefringement needle shaped crystals

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7
Q

can live vaccines be used when taking DMARDs? what does this mean?

A

no

therefore should get flu vaccine etc before starting

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8
Q

what type of drug are allopurinol and febuxostat?

A

xanthine oxidase inhibitor

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9
Q

fibromyalgia blood tests?

A

normal

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10
Q

what is the target serum uric acid level with allopurinol?

A

below 360 micromol

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11
Q

starting prednisolone dose in giant cell arteritis?

A

40mg

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12
Q

starting prednisolone dose in polymyalgia rheumatica?

A

15mg

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13
Q

what does dermatomyositis increase the risk of?

A

malignancy

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14
Q

what is golfer’s elbow?

A

tenderness over medial epicondyle

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15
Q

what is tennis elbow?

A

tenderness over lateral epicondyle

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16
Q

what does adhesive capsulitis cause?

A

restricted movement of the shoulder