Week 2 Crossword Flashcards

1
Q

What is the study of the incidence and population distribution of disease called?

A

Epidemiology

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Okazaki fragments take part in which process to do with DNA?

A

Replication

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Aetiology is the study of what aspect of disease?

A

Cause

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Most common type of autopsy?

A

Coroners

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

A reduction in the number of blood cells?

A

Cytopenia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What syndrome, inherited as an autosomal dominant, can present with dislocation of the lens of the eye?

A

Marfan’s Syndrome

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

A condition that is encountered by the haematologist where the patients could present with bleeding into joints?

A

Haemophilia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What prefix is used to denote a change from one state to another?

A

Meta

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

A unit of chromatin, comprising about 200 bp of DNA wound around a histone core?

A

Nucleosome

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What term is used to refer to increasing severity of an inherited disease as it passes down successive generations?

A

Anticipation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

An evolutionary remnant, in the form of a DNA sequence that resembles a gene elsewhere in the genome, but has mutations that appear to render it inactive?

A

Pseudogene

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The abnormal development or degeneration of a tissue?

A

Dystrophy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The part of a gene whose sequence is represented in the mature mRNA?

A

Exon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

An aspect of family structure that increases the risk of autosomal recessive disease?

A

Consanguinity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

A malignant epithelial tumour?

A

Carcinoma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

In this pattern of inheritance, only mothers transmit the affected gene.

A

Mitochondrial

17
Q

A term used to describe how a genetic change manifests itself?

A

Phenotype

18
Q

Mechanisms through which the aetiology of a disease produces its clinicopathological effects?

A

Pathogenesis

19
Q

Category of death that must be reported to the coroner?

A

Unnatural

20
Q

A USA city whose name is given to a leukaemia-causing chromosomal rearrangement?

A

Philadelphia

21
Q

A subtype of B cell that are formed within germinal centre following primary infection and can survive for decades and repeatedly generate an accelerated and robust antibody-mediated immune response?

A

Memory

22
Q

A suffix denoting dilatation?

A

Ectasis

23
Q

Vertical (parent to child) inheritance of a disorder is typically seen for autosomal ——– conditions?

A

Dominant

24
Q

Ours consists of 46 chromosomes and was first correctly defined in 1956?

A

Karyotype

25
Q

Shape of the mitochondrial genome?

A

Circular